Slovník
Angličtina - Japonština
Prisoner
ˈprɪz(ə)nər
Velmi Běžný
~ 1900
~ 1900
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
囚人 (しゅうじん), 受刑者 (じゅけいしゃ), 囚われの人 (とらわれのひと), 拘留者 (こうりゅうしゃ)
Významy Prisoner v japonštině
囚人 (しゅうじん)
Příklad:
The prisoner was sentenced to ten years.
その囚人は10年の刑にされました。
The prisoners were given a chance for rehabilitation.
囚人たちはリハビリの機会を与えられました。
Použití: formalKontext: Used in legal and penal contexts to refer to individuals who are incarcerated.
Poznámka: 囚人 is the most common and formal term for 'prisoner' and is used in legal documents and discussions.
受刑者 (じゅけいしゃ)
Příklad:
The inmate is a convicted felon.
その受刑者は有罪判決を受けた重犯罪者です。
Inmates often have access to educational programs.
受刑者は教育プログラムに参加することが多いです。
Použití: formalKontext: Used in legal terminology, often interchangeable with 囚人, but emphasizes the status of being a convict.
Poznámka: 受刑者 specifically refers to individuals who are serving a sentence after being convicted.
囚われの人 (とらわれのひと)
Příklad:
He felt like a prisoner in his own home.
彼は自分の家の囚われの人のように感じました。
The political prisoner was detained for his beliefs.
その政治的囚われの人は彼の信念のために拘留されました。
Použití: informalKontext: Used metaphorically to describe someone who feels trapped or restricted in any situation.
Poznámka: 囚われの人 is more poetic and used in literature or to express feelings of confinement.
拘留者 (こうりゅうしゃ)
Příklad:
The detainee was held without charges.
その拘留者は起訴なしで拘束されました。
Detainees are often held for questioning.
拘留者はしばしば尋問のために拘束されます。
Použití: formalKontext: Refers specifically to a person held in custody, not necessarily convicted.
Poznámka: 拘留者 is often used in legal contexts to differentiate from convicted individuals.
Synonyma Prisoner
inmate
An inmate refers to a person confined in an institution such as a prison or mental hospital.
Příklad: The prison housed hundreds of inmates.
Poznámka: Inmate specifically refers to someone confined in an institution, whereas prisoner can have a broader meaning.
convict
A convict is someone who has been found guilty of a crime and is serving a sentence.
Příklad: The convict was sentenced to ten years in prison.
Poznámka: Convict specifically refers to someone who has been found guilty of a crime, whereas prisoner can refer to someone detained for various reasons.
detainee
A detainee is a person held in custody, especially for questioning or awaiting trial.
Příklad: The detainees were awaiting trial.
Poznámka: Detainee is a more neutral term that can refer to someone held for various reasons, while prisoner often implies a person serving a sentence.
Výrazy a časté fráze Prisoner
Behind bars
This phrase refers to being in prison or jail.
Příklad: He spent five years behind bars for his involvement in the robbery.
Poznámka: It is a metaphorical expression that conveys the idea of being physically confined by bars, similar to a prisoner.
Do time
To serve a prison sentence.
Příklad: He's doing time for a crime he committed in his youth.
Poznámka: It is a more colloquial way of referring to serving a prison sentence.
Jailbird
A person who has been in jail often or for a long time.
Příklad: After his release, he didn't want to be known as a jailbird anymore.
Poznámka: It is a slang term used to describe someone who has a history of being in jail.
On the inside
Refers to being in prison or jail.
Příklad: Life on the inside is very different from what you see in movies.
Poznámka: It conveys the idea of being within the confines of a prison or jail, emphasizing the separation from the outside world.
On the lam
To be a fugitive, especially one who is trying to escape being caught.
Příklad: The fugitive has been on the lam for weeks, evading capture.
Poznámka: It emphasizes the act of being on the run or escaping, rather than being captured and imprisoned.
Serve time
To spend a period in prison as a punishment for a crime.
Příklad: She had to serve time for her involvement in the embezzlement scheme.
Poznámka: It specifically refers to the act of spending time in prison as a punishment.
Throw the book at
To punish or penalize someone as severely as possible.
Příklad: The judge decided to throw the book at the repeat offender and sentenced him to the maximum term.
Poznámka: It implies imposing the harshest punishment allowed by the law, which could include a long prison sentence.
Prisoner každodenní (slangové) výrazy
Offender
An offender is a person who commits an illegal or harmful act.
Příklad: The offenders were separated into different units based on their charges.
Poznámka: Similar to 'convict,' 'offender' specifically denotes someone who has committed a wrongdoing. It is a broader term that can refer to individuals involved in criminal activities or violations.
Prisoner - Příklady
The prisoner escaped from jail.
The guards treated the prisoners harshly.
The prisoner was sentenced to life in prison.
Gramatika Prisoner
Prisoner - Podstatné jméno (Noun) / Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemma: prisoner
Konjugace
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): prisoners
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): prisoner
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
prisoner obsahuje 3 slabik: pris • on • er
Fonetický přepis: ˈpriz-nər
pris on er , ˈpriz nər (Červená slabika je přízvučná)
Prisoner - Důležitost a četnost používání
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
prisoner: ~ 1900 (Velmi Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
...