Slovník
Angličtina - Japonština
Senate
ˈsɛnət
Velmi Běžný
~ 2300
~ 2300
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
上院 (じょういん), 参議院 (さんぎいん), 議会 (ぎかい)
Významy Senate v japonštině
上院 (じょういん)
Příklad:
The Senate is responsible for making laws.
上院は法律を作る責任があります。
Members of the Senate debate important issues.
上院のメンバーは重要な問題について議論します。
Použití: formalKontext: Used in political discussions and formal settings.
Poznámka: In Japan, the term '上院' is not commonly used in the context of the Japanese government, which has a bicameral legislature known as the National Diet, consisting of the House of Representatives (衆議院) and the House of Councillors (参議院).
参議院 (さんぎいん)
Příklad:
The House of Councillors is the upper house of Japan's National Diet.
参議院は日本の国会の上院です。
Elections for the Senate are held every three years.
参議院の選挙は3年ごとに行われます。
Použití: formalKontext: Used in discussions about Japanese politics and governance.
Poznámka: Although '上院' can be translated as 'Senate', in the context of Japan, '参議院' is the correct term to refer specifically to the upper house of the National Diet.
議会 (ぎかい)
Příklad:
The Senate held a special session last week.
議会は先週特別な会議を開きました。
The Senate will vote on the new budget soon.
議会は新しい予算について近く投票します。
Použití: formalKontext: Used in a broader context to refer to legislative bodies.
Poznámka: '議会' refers to any legislative assembly and can apply to various contexts, not just the Senate.
Synonyma Senate
legislature
A legislature is a deliberative assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or region.
Příklad: The state legislature passed a new bill.
Poznámka: The term 'legislature' is more general and can refer to a body that includes multiple chambers, whereas 'senate' specifically refers to one of the chambers in a bicameral system.
congress
Congress is a formal meeting or series of meetings for discussion between delegates, especially those from different countries or organizations.
Příklad: The Congress debated the proposed budget.
Poznámka: In the U.S., 'Congress' refers to the bicameral legislature consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives, while 'senate' specifically refers to one of the chambers.
parliament
Parliament is the highest legislative body in a country, especially in a parliamentary system.
Příklad: The parliament voted on the new tax law.
Poznámka: While 'senate' is used in some countries to refer to the upper house of a bicameral legislature, 'parliament' is a more common term globally to refer to the legislative body as a whole.
Výrazy a časté fráze Senate
The Senate
Refers to the upper house of the United States Congress or similar legislative bodies in other countries.
Příklad: The Senate voted on the new bill yesterday.
Poznámka: Direct reference to the legislative body itself.
Senate Majority Leader
The leader of the majority party in the Senate who is responsible for managing the legislative process.
Příklad: The Senate Majority Leader announced the schedule for next week's sessions.
Poznámka: Specific position within the Senate.
Senate Minority Leader
The leader of the minority party in the Senate who works to present the opposition's views and counter the majority's agenda.
Příklad: The Senate Minority Leader criticized the proposed budget cuts.
Poznámka: Specific position within the Senate opposite to the Majority Leader.
Senate Confirmation
The process through which the Senate approves presidential appointments, such as cabinet members or federal judges.
Příklad: The nominee's Senate confirmation hearing will take place next week.
Poznámka: Specific process of approval by the Senate.
Senate Floor
The main area where senators debate and discuss proposed legislation during sessions.
Příklad: The senator delivered a passionate speech on the Senate floor.
Poznámka: Physical space within the Senate chamber.
Senate Judiciary Committee
A committee in the Senate responsible for overseeing the judicial system and considering judicial nominations.
Příklad: The Senate Judiciary Committee held hearings on the latest Supreme Court nominee.
Poznámka: Specific committee within the Senate.
Senate Chamber
The room where the members of the Senate meet to conduct official business.
Příklad: The senator made an important announcement in the Senate chamber.
Poznámka: Physical location where Senate meetings take place.
Senate každodenní (slangové) výrazy
The Big House
This slang term is often used to refer to the Senate from a more casual or informal perspective. It creates a sense of exclusivity or importance around the institution.
Příklad: I heard there's a lot of drama going down in The Big House today.
Poznámka: The term 'The Big House' adds a colloquial and possibly slightly irreverent tone compared to the formal designation of 'Senate.'
Upper House
In some contexts, 'Upper House' is used as a more sophisticated or elevated way of referring to the Senate. It implies a higher status or importance within a political system.
Příklad: The Upper House is discussing the new bill tomorrow.
Poznámka: While 'Senate' is a specific term, 'Upper House' is a more general term that can refer to the higher chamber in various parliamentary systems.
The Red Chamber
This term is sometimes used to refer to the Senate, particularly in countries where the Senate meets in a chamber with a distinctive red decor. It can add a sense of mystique or tradition to discussions about the legislative body.
Příklad: The Red Chamber is deliberating on the budget today.
Poznámka: The term 'The Red Chamber' highlights a specific characteristic of the Senate environment, whereas 'Senate' is a more generic term referring to the institution itself.
The Hill
This slang term is commonly used to refer to a legislative body, including the Senate, especially in the context of political discussions or news. It conveys a sense of activity, power, and political influence.
Příklad: Things are really heating up on The Hill regarding the new education reforms.
Poznámka: While 'The Hill' can encompass various political institutions, including the Senate, it does not specifically denote the Senate as an institution on its own.
The Upper Chamber
'The Upper Chamber' is a term often used synonymously with the Senate, particularly in parliamentary contexts. It emphasizes the position of the Senate as the higher chamber of a bicameral legislature.
Příklad: The Upper Chamber has passed the new healthcare bill.
Poznámka: 'The Upper Chamber' is a more descriptive term that highlights the position and function of the Senate within a legislative framework.
Senate - Příklady
The Senate passed the bill with a majority vote.
The senator was appointed to the committee.
The Senate is responsible for confirming presidential nominations.
Gramatika Senate
Senate - Vlastní jméno (Proper noun) / Vlastní jméno, jednotné číslo (Proper noun, singular)
Lemma: senate
Konjugace
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): senates
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): senate
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
senate obsahuje 2 slabik: sen • ate
Fonetický přepis: ˈse-nət
sen ate , ˈse nət (Červená slabika je přízvučná)
Senate - Důležitost a četnost používání
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
senate: ~ 2300 (Velmi Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
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