Slovník
Angličtina - Ruština
Directory
dɪˈrɛktəri
Extrémně Běžný
300 - 400
300 - 400
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
каталог, директория, справочник
Významy Directory v ruštině
каталог
Příklad:
I found the number in the phone directory.
Я нашел номер в телефонном каталоге.
The library has a directory of all its available books.
Библиотека имеет каталог всех доступных книг.
Použití: formalKontext: Used in situations involving lists or collections of items, especially in business, libraries, or telecommunications.
Poznámka: This meaning refers to a structured list or collection of information, often organized in a specific way.
директория
Příklad:
The file was saved in the wrong directory on my computer.
Файл был сохранен в неправильной директории на моем компьютере.
You need to navigate to the correct directory to find the document.
Вам нужно перейти в правильную директорию, чтобы найти документ.
Použití: formalKontext: Commonly used in computing and IT contexts, referring to a folder or location where files are stored.
Poznámka: This term is often used in technical discussions related to file management and computer systems.
справочник
Příklad:
He referred to the guidebook as a directory of local attractions.
Он обратился к путеводителю как к справочнику местных достопримечательностей.
The directory provided useful information about local services.
Справочник предоставил полезную информацию о местных услугах.
Použití: formal/informalKontext: Used in travel and tourism contexts, or any situation where a reference book or guide is provided.
Poznámka: This meaning emphasizes the use of a resource that lists helpful information, often for travelers or consumers.
Synonyma Directory
listing
A listing is a detailed list or catalog of items, people, or information.
Příklad: The listing of all employees is posted on the company's intranet.
Poznámka: Listing is more commonly used in the context of items or properties being listed, while directory is often used for organizational structures or contact information.
catalog
A catalog is a systematic list of items, often with descriptive details.
Příklad: The library catalog provides information on all the available books.
Poznámka: Catalog typically implies a more detailed and descriptive list compared to a directory, which may focus more on contact information or organizational structure.
index
An index is an alphabetical list of topics or names along with page numbers to help locate information within a larger document or work.
Příklad: The index at the end of the book helps readers locate specific topics.
Poznámka: An index is usually found at the end of a document or publication to aid in finding specific information, while a directory is a standalone list of contacts or organizations.
Výrazy a časté fráze Directory
Open a can of worms
To do or say something that causes a complicated or troublesome situation.
Příklad: When John asked about the project's budget, he opened a can of worms with all the conflicting opinions.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Hit the nail on the head
To describe someone who is exactly right about something.
Příklad: Sarah hit the nail on the head when she identified the main reason for the company's decline.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
In the same boat
To be in the same difficult situation as others.
Příklad: We're all in the same boat when it comes to dealing with the new regulations.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Bite the bullet
To endure a painful or difficult situation.
Příklad: I know it's a tough decision, but you have to bite the bullet and choose what's best for the team.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Cut to the chase
To get to the main point without wasting time.
Příklad: Let's cut to the chase and discuss the main points of the proposal.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Jump on the bandwagon
To join a popular trend or activity.
Příklad: After the new trend took off, many companies jumped on the bandwagon and started offering similar products.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Kick the bucket
To die or pass away.
Příklad: I'm not ready to kick the bucket yet; I still have a lot of things I want to do.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Cost an arm and a leg
To be very expensive.
Příklad: The new designer handbag may look great, but it costs an arm and a leg!
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Piece of cake
Something that is very easy to do.
Příklad: Don't worry, fixing this issue will be a piece of cake for our IT team.
Poznámka: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Directory každodenní (slangové) výrazy
Yellow Pages
Refers to a telephone directory of businesses, sorted by category rather than alphabetically.
Příklad: I found a great plumber in the Yellow Pages.
Poznámka: Yellow Pages specifically denotes a directory for businesses, compared to a general directory.
Rolodex
Originally a brand name for a rotating card file device used to store contact information.
Příklad: Let me check my Rolodex for their contact information.
Poznámka: Rolodex is used more informally to refer to any contact list or address book, not specifically the physical device.
Contacts
Normally refers to a list of people's names and contact details.
Příklad: I'll add you to my contacts so I have your number.
Poznámka: In everyday conversation, 'contacts' specifically means saved phone numbers or email addresses in a device.
Little Black Book
Historically, a small notebook used to record names and contact information of acquaintances.
Příklad: He keeps all his exes in his little black book.
Poznámka: Now used figuratively to describe a list of people one has romantic or social connections with.
411
Derived from telephone number for directory assistance in the U.S., which provided information.
Příklad: Can you give me the 411 on what's happening tomorrow?
Poznámka: Informally used to request information or details about a particular topic or situation.
Directory - Příklady
The directory contains all the files and folders on the computer.
Каталог содержит все файлы и папки на компьютере.
You can find the phone number in the directory.
Вы можете найти номер телефона в каталоге.
The website has a directory of all the restaurants in the city.
На сайте есть каталог всех ресторанов в городе.
Gramatika Directory
Directory - Podstatné jméno (Noun) / Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemma: directory
Konjugace
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): directories
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): directory
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
directory obsahuje 4 slabik: di • rec • to • ry
Fonetický přepis: də-ˈrek-t(ə-)rē
di rec to ry , də ˈrek t(ə )rē (Červená slabika je přízvučná)
Directory - Důležitost a četnost používání
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
directory: 300 - 400 (Extrémně Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.