Szótár
Angol - Cseh
Dog
dɔɡ
Rendkívül gyakori
800 - 900
800 - 900
A szó gyakorisági és fontossági indexe azt jelzi, hogy egy szó milyen gyakran fordul elő egy adott nyelvben. Minél kisebb a szám, annál gyakrabban használt a szó. A leggyakrabban használt szavak jellemzően 1 és 4000 között vannak. Ez a fontossági index segít összpontosítani a leghasznosabb szavakra a nyelvtanulás során.
A szó gyakorisági és fontossági indexe azt jelzi, hogy egy szó milyen gyakran fordul elő egy adott nyelvben. Minél kisebb a szám, annál gyakrabban használt a szó. A leggyakrabban használt szavak jellemzően 1 és 4000 között vannak. Ez a fontossági index segít összpontosítani a leghasznosabb szavakra a nyelvtanulás során.
pes, psem (instrumental case of pes), hafan, čtyřnožec (literally 'four-legged one')
Dog jelentései csehül
pes
Példa:
My dog loves to play fetch.
Můj pes miluje hrát na aport.
The dog is barking loudly.
Pes štěká hlasitě.
Használat: informalKontextus: Used in everyday conversation about pets or animals.
Megjegyzés: The word 'pes' is the most common term for a domestic dog in Czech.
psem (instrumental case of pes)
Példa:
I went for a walk with my dog.
Šel jsem na procházku se psem.
She trained her dog very well.
Ona vycvičila svého psa velmi dobře.
Használat: informalKontextus: Used when indicating companionship or the instrument with which an action is performed.
Megjegyzés: In Czech, the instrumental case indicates the means by which something is done.
hafan
Példa:
Look at that cute little dog!
Podívej se na toho roztomilého hafana!
My friend adopted a puppy, it's such a playful dog.
Můj kamarád si adoptoval štěně, je to takový hravý hafan.
Használat: informalKontextus: Used in a playful or affectionate manner, often referring to a dog, especially a puppy.
Megjegyzés: This term is more colloquial and is often used when talking affectionately about dogs.
čtyřnožec (literally 'four-legged one')
Példa:
The dog is a faithful four-legged companion.
Pes je věrným čtyřnohým společníkem.
He has many four-legged friends at the shelter.
Má na útulku mnoho čtyřnohých přátel.
Használat: formalKontextus: Used in more formal or literary contexts when referring to dogs generically.
Megjegyzés: This term emphasizes the characteristic of having four legs, and is less commonly used in everyday conversation.
Dog szinonimái
pooch
Pooch is an informal term for a dog, often used affectionately.
Példa: My neighbor has a cute little pooch that loves to play fetch.
Megjegyzés: Pooch is a more informal and endearing term compared to 'dog.'
canine
Canine refers to a dog, especially in a scientific or formal context.
Példa: The canine unit of the police force is highly trained in tracking and apprehending suspects.
Megjegyzés: Canine is a more formal term used in technical or scientific discussions.
pup
Pup is a colloquial term for a young dog or a puppy.
Példa: She adopted a sweet little pup from the animal shelter.
Megjegyzés: Pup specifically refers to a young dog, while 'dog' can refer to dogs of any age.
hound
Hound typically refers to a hunting dog or a breed known for its strong sense of smell.
Példa: The hound tracked the scent of the missing child through the forest.
Megjegyzés: Hound is more specific and often used for hunting or tracking dogs.
mutt
Mutt is a colloquial term for a dog of mixed breed or uncertain lineage.
Példa: Their mutt is a mix of several different breeds and has a unique appearance.
Megjegyzés: Mutt specifically refers to mixed-breed dogs, while 'dog' can refer to any breed.
Dog kifejezései, gyakori szókapcsolatai
Top dog
Refers to the person who has the most power, authority, or influence in a group or organization.
Példa: In the company, he's the top dog, making all the important decisions.
Megjegyzés: The original word 'dog' refers to the animal, but 'top dog' is a metaphorical expression.
Every dog has its day
Means that everyone will have a moment of success or good fortune at some point in their life.
Példa: I may not be successful now, but every dog has its day, and my time will come.
Megjegyzés: The phrase uses 'dog' to convey a message of hope and eventual success.
Dog-eat-dog
Describes a situation where people are willing to harm each other to achieve their own success or survival.
Példa: The business world can be a dog-eat-dog environment where people will do anything to get ahead.
Megjegyzés: The phrase emphasizes intense competition and ruthless behavior, likening it to how dogs may fight for survival.
Barking up the wrong tree
Means to pursue a mistaken or misguided course of action or to have a wrong idea about something.
Példa: If you think I'm the one who took your money, you're barking up the wrong tree.
Megjegyzés: In this idiom, 'barking' is used metaphorically to represent being vocal about an incorrect assumption.
Sick as a dog
Describes someone who is extremely ill or unwell.
Példa: After eating that bad seafood, I was sick as a dog all night.
Megjegyzés: The phrase uses the comparison to a sick dog to emphasize the severity of the illness.
Let sleeping dogs lie
Means to avoid interfering in a situation that is currently calm or stable because doing so could create problems.
Példa: I know you want to confront him about the issue, but sometimes it's better to let sleeping dogs lie.
Megjegyzés: The phrase advises against stirring up trouble or reopening old conflicts, similar to disturbing a sleeping dog.
Dog days
Refers to a period of hot, sultry weather, typically in the summer.
Példa: During the dog days of summer, it's too hot to do anything but stay indoors.
Megjegyzés: This phrase originally referred to the period when the Dog Star (Sirius) rises and was associated with heat, drought, and discomfort.
Dog hétköznapi (szleng) kifejezései
Puppy dog eyes
Refers to the pleading or innocent look someone gives to win sympathy or favors.
Példa: She always gets what she wants with those puppy dog eyes.
Megjegyzés: This phrase emphasizes the wide-eyed, innocent look rather than just the word 'dog'.
Doggone
Used as a euphemism to express anger, annoyance, or surprise.
Példa: That doggone cat keeps sneaking into our yard.
Megjegyzés: An altered form of 'God-damn', used to avoid swearing with a light-hearted tone.
Dog and pony show
Refers to an elaborate or overblown performance or presentation with little substance.
Példa: The presentation turned into a dog and pony show with all the unnecessary theatrics.
Megjegyzés: This phrase uses 'dog and pony show' to imply spectacle and superficiality beyond just 'dog'.
Work like a dog
To work extremely hard or diligently.
Példa: I've been working like a dog all week to meet the deadline.
Megjegyzés: Comparing hard work to the laborious tasks dogs may perform.
Dog tired
To be extremely exhausted or worn out.
Példa: After a long day at the office, I was dog tired and just crashed on the couch.
Megjegyzés: Associating extreme fatigue with being as tired as a dog.
Underdog
Refers to a person or team expected to lose but fights against the odds.
Példa: Despite being the underdog, the team fought hard and won the championship.
Megjegyzés: This term comes from the context of sports where the underdog is seen as disadvantaged.
Doghouse
Refers to being in trouble or disfavored by someone.
Példa: I forgot her birthday, so now I'm in the doghouse.
Megjegyzés: This term implies being in trouble or out of favor and being compared to a dog being sent outside or away.
Dog - Példák
The dog barked at the mailman.
Pes štěkal na pošťáka.
She adopted a cute little puppy.
Adoptovala roztomilé malé štěně.
My neighbor's dog is always running around in the yard.
Pes mého souseda neustále běhá po zahradě.
Dog nyelvtana
Dog - Főnév (Noun) / Főnév, egyes vagy tömeg (Noun, singular or mass)
Szótári alak: dog
Ragozások
Főnév, többes szám (Noun, plural): dogs, dog
Főnév, egyes vagy tömeg (Noun, singular or mass): dog
Ige, múlt idő (Verb, past tense): dogged
Ige, gerundium vagy folyamatos melléknévi igenév (Verb, gerund or present participle): dogging
Ige, jelen idő E/3 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): dogs
Ige, alapalak (Verb, base form): dog
Ige, jelen idő nem E/3 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): dog
Szótagok, Elválasztás és Hangsúly
dog 1 szótagot tartalmaz: dog
Fonetikus írás: ˈdȯg
dog , ˈdȯg (A piros szótag a hangsúlyos)
Dog - Fontosság és használati gyakoriság
A szó gyakorisági és fontossági indexe azt jelzi, hogy egy szó milyen gyakran fordul elő egy adott nyelvben. Minél kisebb a szám, annál gyakrabban használt a szó. A leggyakrabban használt szavak jellemzően 1 és 4000 között vannak.
dog: 800 - 900 (Rendkívül gyakori).
Ez a fontossági index segít összpontosítani a leghasznosabb szavakra a nyelvtanulás során.
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