Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Kamus
Bahasa Inggris - Indonesia
Authority
əˈθɔrədi
Sangat Umum
300 - 400
300 - 400
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Kewenangan, Otoritas, Kekuasaan, Kuasa, Referensi

Makna Authority dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "authority" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk merujuk pada kekuasaan, wewenang, atau kemampuan seseorang atau suatu lembaga untuk membuat keputusan, memberikan perintah, atau mempengaruhi orang lain. Kata ini sering digunakan dalam konteks formal dan informal.

Contoh penggunaan kata "authority":

  1. Dalam konteks pemerintahan: "The local authority has implemented new regulations." (Otoritas lokal telah menerapkan regulasi baru.)
  2. Dalam konteks pendidikan: "The teacher is an authority on the subject of history." (Guru tersebut adalah otoritas dalam bidang sejarah.)
  3. Dalam konteks hukum: "You must respect the authority of the police." (Anda harus menghormati wewenang polisi.)
  4. Dalam konteks profesional: "He has the authority to approve the budget." (Dia memiliki wewenang untuk menyetujui anggaran.)

Frasa umum yang menggunakan kata "authority":

  • "In authority" (dalam posisi kekuasaan)
  • "Under the authority of" (di bawah wewenang)
  • "Authority figure" (figur otoritas)

Konteks penggunaan kata ini cenderung formal, terutama ketika merujuk pada institusi atau jabatan resmi. Namun, bisa juga digunakan dalam konteks sehari-hari ketika berbicara tentang seseorang yang memiliki pengetahuan atau pengalaman yang diakui.

Kesalahan umum yang sering terjadi adalah penggunaan "authority" dalam konteks yang tidak tepat, seperti merujuk pada pendapat pribadi tanpa dasar yang jelas. Misalnya, mengatakan "I am the authority on this matter" tanpa memiliki kualifikasi yang relevan dapat dianggap sombong atau tidak tepat.

Kata-kata terkait:

  • Sinonim: power (kekuasaan), control (kendali), influence (pengaruh)
  • Antonim: impotence (ketidakberdayaan), subordination (ketundukan)

Nuansa pengucapan: "Authority" diucapkan sebagai /əˈθɔrɪti/, dengan penekanan pada suku kata kedua.

Etymologi: Kata ini berasal dari bahasa Latin "auctoritas," yang berarti kekuatan atau pengaruh.

Makna Authority dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kewenangan

Contoh:
The manager has the authority to make decisions.
Manajer memiliki kewenangan untuk mengambil keputusan.
You need to respect the authority of the police.
Anda perlu menghormati kewenangan polisi.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in official or organizational settings where power or decision-making responsibility is involved.
Catatan: Kewenangan is often used in legal, governmental, and corporate contexts.

Otoritas

Contoh:
The health authority issued new guidelines.
Otoritas kesehatan mengeluarkan pedoman baru.
He is recognized as an authority on climate change.
Dia diakui sebagai otoritas dalam perubahan iklim.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Commonly used in discussions about institutions or individuals with expertise or control.
Catatan: Otoritas can refer to governmental bodies, organizations, or experts in a specific field.

Kekuasaan

Contoh:
The leader abused his authority.
Pemimpin menyalahgunakan kekuasaannya.
The authority of the king was absolute.
Kekuasaan raja adalah mutlak.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in discussions about power dynamics, governance, or leadership.
Catatan: Kekuasaan emphasizes the power aspect of authority, often in political or social contexts.

Kuasa

Contoh:
She acted with the authority of her position.
Dia bertindak dengan kuasa jabatannya.
The committee has the authority to approve the budget.
Komite memiliki kuasa untuk menyetujui anggaran.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Often used in contexts involving formal powers granted to positions or roles.
Catatan: Kuasa can also imply a sense of empowerment or capability, often in legal contexts.

Referensi

Contoh:
You should consult a reliable authority on this topic.
Anda harus berkonsultasi dengan referensi yang dapat diandalkan tentang topik ini.
The book is an authority on modern art.
Buku itu adalah referensi tentang seni modern.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used when discussing sources of information or expertise.
Catatan: In this context, 'referensi' implies a source that is trusted and respected.

Sinonim Authority

Power

Power refers to the ability or capacity to control or influence others. It can be used in a similar context to authority, especially in terms of having the right to command or enforce obedience.
Contoh: The government has the power to make laws.
Catatan: While authority often implies a legitimate right to command or make decisions, power can be more general and may not always be based on formal authorization.

Control

Control is the power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events. It can be used interchangeably with authority in contexts where someone has the ability to dictate actions or decisions.
Contoh: The manager has control over the company's finances.
Catatan: Control emphasizes the act of directing or managing, while authority focuses more on the right or permission to do so.

Dominion

Dominion refers to sovereignty or control over a territory or group of people. It implies a strong authority and power to rule or govern.
Contoh: The king ruled with absolute dominion over his subjects.
Catatan: Dominion conveys a sense of supreme authority and ownership, often associated with rulers or leaders, while authority can be more broadly applied to various contexts.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Authority

In authority

Being in a position of power or control.
Contoh: The manager is in authority to make decisions for the team.
Catatan: This phrase focuses on the position or status of having power rather than just the concept of authority itself.

Question authority

To challenge or scrutinize those in power.
Contoh: It's important to question authority to ensure transparency and fairness.
Catatan: While 'authority' refers to the power to give orders, 'question authority' emphasizes the act of challenging that power.

Authority figure

A person who has power or influence over others, often in a position of leadership.
Contoh: The police officer is considered an authority figure in the community.
Catatan: This phrase specifies that the person is seen as a figure of power and respect, not just possessing authority in a general sense.

Authoritative voice

A voice that conveys confidence, knowledge, and control.
Contoh: The professor spoke with an authoritative voice, commanding attention from the students.
Catatan: This phrase refers to the manner in which someone speaks or communicates, indicating a sense of certainty and expertise.

Ultimate authority

The highest level of power or control in a particular context.
Contoh: The CEO is the ultimate authority in the company, with the final say on all decisions.
Catatan: This phrase emphasizes the highest level of authority in a specific setting, indicating the ultimate decision-making power.

Challenge authority

To question or oppose those in power, typically in a formal or organized manner.
Contoh: The students decided to challenge authority by organizing a protest against the school's policies.
Catatan: Similar to 'question authority,' this phrase involves actively contesting or resisting established power structures.

In the authority of

Acting or making decisions on behalf of a higher power or organization.
Contoh: The document was signed in the authority of the board of directors.
Catatan: This phrase indicates acting with the permission or representation of a higher entity, unlike having inherent authority.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Authority

The Man

This term is used to refer to a person or system in authority, often in a negative or oppressive context.
Contoh: Don't let The Man get you down.
Catatan: This slang term carries a more informal and sometimes rebellious connotation compared to the word 'authority'.

Big Brother

Originally from George Orwell's novel '1984', now used to refer to government or authority figures exerting control or surveillance.
Contoh: Big Brother is always watching.
Catatan: This term has a more intrusive and ominous implication compared to the neutral term 'authority'.

Boss

Informal term to refer to someone in a position of authority, especially in a workplace setting.
Contoh: I need to ask my boss for time off.
Catatan: While 'boss' implies authority, it has a more casual and approachable tone compared to 'authority'.

Top Brass

Colloquial term for high-ranking officials or leaders within an organization or institution.
Contoh: The top brass will be making the final decision.
Catatan: This term is more informal and can sometimes carry a sense of exclusivity compared to the term 'authority'.

Commander in Chief

Refers to the highest-ranking officer in a military chain of command, often associated with political or military leadership.
Contoh: The Commander in Chief issued a new directive.
Catatan: This term specifically denotes the highest authority within a military or governmental structure, emphasizing power and command.

Head Honcho

Informal term for the person in charge or the main authority figure.
Contoh: The head honcho decided to implement the new policy.
Catatan: This slang term is more lighthearted and colloquial compared to the formal term 'authority'.

The Powers That Be

Refers to those who hold authority or influence in a particular context or organization.
Contoh: We need approval from the powers that be before proceeding.
Catatan: This expression emphasizes a sense of mystery or impersonal power compared to the clearer term 'authority'.

Authority - Contoh

I respect authority and always follow the rules.
Saya menghormati otoritas dan selalu mengikuti aturan.
The police have the authority to enforce the law.
Polisi memiliki otoritas untuk menegakkan hukum.
She has the authority to make decisions on behalf of the company.
Dia memiliki otoritas untuk membuat keputusan atas nama perusahaan.
The teacher's authority in the classroom is important for maintaining discipline.
Otoritas guru di dalam kelas sangat penting untuk menjaga disiplin.

Tata bahasa Authority

Authority - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: authority
Konjugasi
Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): authorities, authority
Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): authority
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
Authority mengandung 4 suku kata: au • thor • i • ty
Transkripsi fonetik: ə-ˈthȯr-ə-tē
au thor i ty , ə ˈthȯr ə tē (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Authority - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
Authority: 300 - 400 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Kembali
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
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