Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Kamus
Bahasa Inggris - Indonesia
Duty
ˈd(j)udi
Sangat Umum
800 - 900
800 - 900
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Tugas, Kewajiban, Kewajiban moral, Tanggung jawab, Kewajiban sosial

Makna Duty dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "Duty" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk merujuk pada kewajiban atau tanggung jawab yang harus dipenuhi oleh seseorang. Kata ini sering muncul dalam konteks pekerjaan, etika, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Berikut adalah penjelasan lebih lanjut mengenai penggunaan kata "Duty".

Penggunaan dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari:

  1. Konteks Pekerjaan:

    • "Duty" sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan tanggung jawab yang dimiliki oleh seorang pekerja. Misalnya, "It is my duty to complete the report by Friday." (Merupakan kewajibanku untuk menyelesaikan laporan sebelum hari Jumat).
    • Dalam lingkungan militer, kata ini juga sangat umum, seperti dalam frasa "duty calls," yang berarti seseorang harus melaksanakan tugasnya.

  2. Konteks Etika:

    • Kata ini juga digunakan untuk menggambarkan kewajiban moral. Contoh: "It is our duty to help those in need." (Merupakan kewajiban kita untuk membantu mereka yang membutuhkan).

  3. Konteks Sosial:

    • Dalam konteks sosial, "duty" dapat merujuk pada tanggung jawab sebagai anggota masyarakat. Contoh: "As a citizen, it is your duty to vote." (Sebagai warga negara, merupakan kewajibanmu untuk memberikan suara).

Frasa Umum:

  • "On duty": sedang bertugas (misalnya, "The nurse is on duty tonight." - Perawat sedang bertugas malam ini).
  • "Duty of care": kewajiban untuk menjaga (misalnya, "The teacher has a duty of care towards her students." - Guru memiliki kewajiban untuk menjaga siswa-siswinya).

Kesalahan Umum:

  • Salah satu kesalahan umum adalah penggunaan "duty" dalam konteks yang tidak tepat, seperti menggantikan kata "job" atau "task" tanpa memperhatikan makna kewajiban yang lebih dalam.
  • Penggunaan bentuk jamak "duties" sering kali diabaikan, padahal dalam banyak konteks, lebih tepat menggunakan bentuk jamak untuk merujuk pada berbagai kewajiban yang dimiliki.

Kata Terkait:

  • Sinonim: obligation (kewajiban), responsibility (tanggung jawab), task (tugas).
  • Antonim: freedom (kebebasan), neglect (pengabaian).

Nuansa Pengucapan:

  • "Duty" diucapkan /ˈdjuːti/ dalam bahasa Inggris Britania dan /ˈduːti/ dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika. Perhatikan bahwa pengucapan dapat berbeda tergantung pada aksen.

Etymologi dan Tata Bahasa:

  • Kata "duty" berasal dari bahasa Prancis Kuno "deu" yang berarti "yang harus dilakukan." Dalam tata bahasa, "duty" adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung (countable noun), sehingga dapat digunakan dalam bentuk tunggal maupun jamak (duties).

Makna Duty dalam bahasa Indonesia

Tugas

Contoh:
It is my duty to help others.
Adalah tugas saya untuk membantu orang lain.
The teacher assigned homework as part of their duty.
Guru memberikan pekerjaan rumah sebagai bagian dari tugasnya.
Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in professional or academic settings to describe responsibilities.
Catatan: Commonly used in work or school contexts to indicate assigned tasks or responsibilities.

Kewajiban

Contoh:
Citizens have a duty to vote in elections.
Warga negara memiliki kewajiban untuk memberikan suara dalam pemilu.
It is our duty to protect the environment.
Adalah kewajiban kita untuk melindungi lingkungan.
Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Often used in legal, ethical, or civic contexts to refer to moral obligations.
Catatan: Implies a sense of moral or ethical responsibility.

Kewajiban moral

Contoh:
He felt a moral duty to help the less fortunate.
Dia merasa memiliki kewajiban moral untuk membantu yang kurang beruntung.
She believes it is her duty to advocate for justice.
Dia percaya bahwa adalah tugasnya untuk memperjuangkan keadilan.
Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in discussions about ethics, morality, and personal beliefs.
Catatan: Focuses on personal beliefs about right and wrong.

Tanggung jawab

Contoh:
He accepted the duty of caring for his elderly parents.
Dia menerima tanggung jawab merawat orang tuanya yang sudah lanjut usia.
As a manager, it's your duty to oversee your team's performance.
Sebagai manajer, adalah tanggung jawab Anda untuk mengawasi kinerja tim Anda.
Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Can be used in both professional and casual settings to describe responsibilities.
Catatan: Often interchangeable with 'tugas', but may imply a broader scope of responsibility.

Kewajiban sosial

Contoh:
Volunteering is seen as a social duty.
Berkegiatan sukarela dianggap sebagai kewajiban sosial.
Participating in community service is part of our social duty.
Berpartisipasi dalam layanan masyarakat adalah bagian dari kewajiban sosial kita.
Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in discussions about community involvement and social responsibilities.
Catatan: Refers to duties that one has towards society as a whole.

Sinonim Duty

Responsibility

Responsibility refers to a duty or task that one is required or expected to carry out.
Contoh: It is my responsibility to ensure the project is completed on time.
Catatan: Responsibility implies a sense of obligation or accountability that duty may not always convey.

Obligation

Obligation refers to a duty or commitment that one is bound to fulfill.
Contoh: I have an obligation to attend the meeting.
Catatan: Obligation emphasizes a sense of being bound by duty, often due to a moral or legal requirement.

Task

Task refers to a specific piece of work or job that needs to be done.
Contoh: Completing this report is my task for today.
Catatan: Task is a more specific term than duty, focusing on a particular assignment or activity.

Job

Job refers to a specific duty or task that one is responsible for in a particular role or position.
Contoh: Fixing the broken equipment is his job.
Catatan: Job is often used in a professional or occupational context, indicating a specific duty within a broader scope of responsibilities.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Duty

Call of duty

Refers to a strong sense of responsibility or obligation to do something because it is morally right or expected.
Contoh: As a firefighter, he felt it was his call of duty to rush into the burning building and save the people trapped inside.
Catatan: The phrase emphasizes a sense of obligation that goes beyond a typical duty or responsibility.

Off duty

Not working or on a break from one's usual work or responsibilities.
Contoh: The police officer was off duty when he witnessed the accident, but he still stopped to help.
Catatan: Contrasts with being on duty, which means actively engaged in work or responsibilities.

Duty-bound

Feeling obligated or compelled to do something out of a sense of duty or responsibility.
Contoh: She felt duty-bound to take care of her elderly parents, even though it meant sacrificing some of her personal time.
Catatan: Emphasizes a strong moral or ethical obligation that one feels compelled to fulfill.

Duty calls

Indicates that one's responsibilities or obligations require them to take action, even if they would prefer not to.
Contoh: I was planning to relax at home, but duty calls, and I have to go back to the office to handle an urgent matter.
Catatan: Suggests a sense of urgency and necessity in fulfilling one's duties.

Duty-free

Refers to goods that are exempt from certain taxes or customs duties, often sold in designated stores at international borders or airports.
Contoh: We bought some chocolates at the duty-free shop in the airport before our flight.
Catatan: Denotes goods that can be purchased without the usual added taxes or duties when crossing borders.

Shift duty

Refers to a specific period of time during which a person is responsible for carrying out their work or duties.
Contoh: Nurses work in shifts to ensure that there is always someone on shift duty to attend to patients round the clock.
Catatan: Specifies a particular time frame in which one is assigned to perform their duties.

Duty roster

A schedule or list that outlines the duties, responsibilities, or shifts assigned to individuals within a group or organization.
Contoh: The manager posted the duty roster for the upcoming week, assigning tasks and shifts to each team member.
Catatan: Focuses on the systematic organization and allocation of duties among a group of people.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Duty

On duty

This term is used to indicate that someone is currently working or fulfilling their responsibilities at a particular time.
Contoh: I can't meet you now, I'm on duty until 6 pm.
Catatan: Unlike 'duty,' which generally refers to one's responsibility or obligation in a broader sense, 'on duty' specifically indicates the current state of working or being responsible.

Dutiful

This term describes someone who performs their duties with care, diligence, and a sense of responsibility.
Contoh: She is always a dutiful daughter, taking care of her elderly parents.
Catatan: Unlike the general concept of 'duty,' which can be neutral, 'dutiful' implies a positive and conscientious approach to fulfilling responsibilities.

Duty-bound citizen

This phrase refers to an individual who feels a strong sense of obligation to contribute positively to society and fulfill their civic duties.
Contoh: As a duty-bound citizen, he regularly volunteers at the local shelter to help those in need.
Catatan: By adding 'citizen' to 'duty-bound,' the focus shifts from personal responsibilities to broader societal obligations and civic duties.

Duty - Contoh

The sheriff has a duty to investigate.
Sheriff memiliki tugas untuk menyelidiki.
I'm off duty, you know.
Saya sedang tidak bertugas, kamu tahu.
I did those things because they're my duty.
Saya melakukan hal-hal itu karena itu adalah tugas saya.

Tata bahasa Duty

Duty - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: duty
Konjugasi
Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): duties, duty
Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): duty
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
Duty mengandung 2 suku kata: du • ty
Transkripsi fonetik: ˈdü-tē
du ty , ˈdü tē (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Duty - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
Duty: 800 - 900 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Kembali
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
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