Kamus
Bahasa Inggris - Indonesia
Who
hu
Sangat Umum
0 - 100
0 - 100
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Siapa, Siapa yang, Orang yang, Siapa saja, Siapa pun

Makna Who dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "who" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan sebagai kata tanya untuk menanyakan identitas seseorang. Kata ini sangat umum dalam percakapan sehari-hari, baik dalam konteks formal maupun informal.

Contoh penggunaan "who":

  1. Menanyakan identitas:

    • "Who is that person?" (Siapa orang itu?)
    • "Who called you yesterday?" (Siapa yang meneleponmu kemarin?)
  2. Dalam kalimat relatif:

    • "He is the one who helped me." (Dia adalah orang yang membantuku.)
    • "I know a girl who speaks three languages." (Saya tahu seorang gadis yang berbicara tiga bahasa.)
  3. Dalam pertanyaan langsung:

    • "Who are you?" (Siapa kamu?)
    • "Who will attend the meeting?" (Siapa yang akan menghadiri rapat?)

Konteks penggunaan "who" dapat bervariasi. Dalam situasi formal, seperti dalam presentasi atau wawancara, "who" digunakan untuk menanyakan informasi dengan cara yang sopan. Dalam konteks informal, seperti percakapan antara teman, penggunaan "who" juga umum dan tidak terlalu formal.

Kesalahan umum yang sering terjadi adalah penggunaan "who" dengan objek. Misalnya, banyak yang salah mengucapkan "who" ketika seharusnya menggunakan "whom" dalam konteks formal. "Whom" digunakan ketika subjek adalah objek dalam kalimat. Contoh: "To whom should I address the letter?" (Kepada siapa saya harus mengalamatkan surat ini?)

Kata terkait:

  • Sinonim: "whoever" (siapa saja), "which" (yang mana, dalam konteks pilihan)
  • Antonim: tidak ada antonim langsung, tetapi dalam konteks pertanyaan, "what" (apa) dapat dianggap berbeda.

Nuansa pengucapan: "who" diucapkan dengan bunyi /huː/. Penting untuk memperhatikan intonasi saat mengajukan pertanyaan untuk menunjukkan bahwa itu adalah pertanyaan.

Etymologi: Kata "who" berasal dari bahasa Inggris Kuno "hwā," yang berarti "siapa." Penggunaan dan bentuknya telah berkembang seiring waktu, tetapi fungsinya sebagai kata tanya tetap konsisten.

Makna Who dalam bahasa Indonesia

Siapa

Contoh:
Who is your best friend?
Siapa sahabat terbaikmu?
Do you know who called?
Apakah kamu tahu siapa yang menelepon?
Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used to ask about the identity of a person.
Catatan: Commonly used in questions to inquire about someone's identity.

Siapa yang

Contoh:
Who is the one responsible for this?
Siapa yang bertanggung jawab untuk ini?
Can you tell me who is in charge?
Bisakah kamu memberitahuku siapa yang bertanggung jawab?
Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used in both casual and formal settings to identify a specific person or role.
Catatan: Can be used to emphasize the role or responsibility of someone.

Orang yang

Contoh:
Who is the person that helped you?
Siapa orang yang membantumu?
I want to know who the person is.
Saya ingin tahu siapa orang itu.
Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used when referring to a person with a specific action or characteristic.
Catatan: Often followed by a verb or action to clarify the context.

Siapa saja

Contoh:
Who are all the guests?
Siapa saja tamu-tamu itu?
Do you know who all will attend?
Apakah kamu tahu siapa saja yang akan hadir?
Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used to inquire about multiple people.
Catatan: Used when the speaker is interested in knowing all individuals involved.

Siapa pun

Contoh:
Whoever wants to join is welcome.
Siapa pun yang ingin bergabung dipersilakan.
I will help whoever needs it.
Saya akan membantu siapa pun yang membutuhkannya.
Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used to refer to any person in a non-specific sense.
Catatan: Implies openness and inclusivity.

Sinonim Who

Whom

Whom is used as an object pronoun, particularly in formal writing or speech. It is the objective form of 'who'.
Contoh: To whom did you give the book?
Catatan: Whom is used when referring to the object of a verb or preposition, whereas 'who' is used as a subject pronoun.

Which person

This phrase can be used interchangeably with 'who' to inquire about a specific individual.
Contoh: Which person is responsible for this mess?
Catatan:

What person

Similar to 'which person', this phrase can also be used as a synonym for 'who' to ask about an individual.
Contoh: What person would do such a thing?
Catatan:

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Who

Who's who

Refers to a situation where it is difficult to distinguish one person from another due to similarities.
Contoh: In this group of talented individuals, it's hard to tell who's who.
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used to ask about a person's identity, while 'who's who' refers to the confusion of identities.

Who's there

A common phrase used in jokes or when someone is at the door and wants to know who is on the other side.
Contoh: Knock, knock. Who's there?
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used to inquire about a person, while 'who's there' is used to ask for the identity of someone at the door.

Who cares

Expresses indifference or lack of concern about a particular matter or opinion.
Contoh: I don't like the new policy. Who cares anyway?
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used for asking about a person, while 'who cares' dismisses the importance of a person's interest.

Who in their right mind

Questions the sanity or rationality of a person who would do or believe something absurd.
Contoh: Who in their right mind would agree to such a ridiculous proposal?
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used for asking about a person, while 'who in their right mind' questions the rationality of that person.

Who knows

Expresses uncertainty or a lack of knowledge about a particular situation or outcome.
Contoh: Who knows what the future holds for us?
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used for asking about a person, while 'who knows' conveys uncertainty about the answer or outcome.

Who am I to judge

Acknowledges one's lack of authority or moral high ground to criticize or pass judgment on someone else.
Contoh: I may not agree with her choices, but who am I to judge?
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used for asking about a person, while 'who am I to judge' questions one's own right to criticize or judge others.

Who's to say

Challenges the idea that there is a definitive answer or authority on a particular matter.
Contoh: Who's to say what the best course of action is in this situation?
Catatan: The original word 'who' is used for asking about a person, while 'who's to say' questions the authority or certainty of a statement or decision.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Who

Who's the boss

Used to inquire or assert who is in charge or has authority in a situation.
Contoh: I don't know who's the boss around here anymore.
Catatan: The original word 'who' refers to a person, while the slang term 'who's the boss' focuses on determining the person in a position of power.

Whoa

An exclamation used to express surprise, awe, or to tell someone to stop or slow down.
Contoh: Whoa, slow down! You're speaking too fast.
Catatan: Unlike 'who,' 'whoa' is an interjection used to indicate a sudden stop or shock.

Whoa Nelly

An emphatic form of 'whoa' used to express heightened surprise, excitement, or caution.
Contoh: Whoa Nelly! That was a close call.
Catatan: Similar to 'whoa,' 'whoa Nelly' adds emphasis and intensity to the expression.

Whoops

An exclamation used to acknowledge a small mistake or accident.
Contoh: Whoops, I dropped my phone!
Catatan: While 'who' is a question pronoun, 'whoops' is an informal interjection used to admit an error.

Whoa whoa whoa

An expression used to indicate a need to slow down, pause, or show disbelief.
Contoh: Whoa whoa whoa, let's not get ahead of ourselves here.
Catatan: By repeating 'whoa,' this slang term emphasizes the need to stop or consider the situation carefully.

Whoopsy daisy

A playful and informal way to express a minor mishap, mistake, or accident.
Contoh: Whoopsy daisy, I spilled my drink.
Catatan: Similar to 'whoops,' 'whoopsy daisy' adds a whimsical or childlike tone to acknowledging an error.

Who's your daddy

A boastful or taunting phrase used to assert dominance, control, or superiority in a situation.
Contoh: He scored the winning goal and yelled, 'Who's your daddy now?'
Catatan: In contrast to the neutral question 'who,' 'who's your daddy' is used provocatively and often in a confrontational or competitive context.

Who - Contoh

Who is that person?
Siapa orang itu?
Who is coming to the party?
Siapa yang datang ke pesta?
Who won the game?
Siapa yang menang dalam permainan?
Who is your favorite actor?
Siapa aktor favoritmu?

Tata bahasa Who

Who - Kata ganti (Pronoun) / Kata ganti tanya (Wh-pronoun)
Lema: who
Konjugasi
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
Who mengandung 1 suku kata: who
Transkripsi fonetik: ˈhü
who , ˈhü (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Who - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
Who: 0 - 100 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
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