辞書
英語 - 日本語
Reign
reɪn
非常に一般的
~ 2100
~ 2100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
統治 (とうち), 支配 (しはい), 支配する (しはいする)
Reign の日本語での意味
統治 (とうち)
例:
The queen's reign lasted for over fifty years.
女王の統治は50年以上続いた。
His reign was marked by peace and prosperity.
彼の統治は平和と繁栄によって特徴づけられた。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Historical or political discussions about monarchs or leaders.
注記: This meaning refers to the period during which a sovereign or leader rules over a country.
支配 (しはい)
例:
The reign of the military was harsh.
軍の支配は厳しかった。
During his reign, many freedoms were restricted.
彼の支配の間、多くの自由が制限された。
使用法: formal to semi-formalコンテクスト: Discussions about authority or control, not limited to monarchy.
注記: This meaning can apply to various forms of governance or control, including non-monarchical situations.
支配する (しはいする)
例:
Fear reigned in the city after the attack.
攻撃の後、恐怖が市を支配した。
Chaos reigned during the festival due to the unexpected storm.
予期しない嵐のため、祭りの間に混乱が支配した。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Describing a dominant feeling or atmosphere in a situation.
注記: This usage emphasizes the presence of a particular emotion or condition prevailing in a given context.
Reignの同義語
rule
To exercise control, dominion, or direction over; govern.
例: The king ruled over the kingdom for many years.
注記: Similar to 'reign,' 'rule' implies authority and power over a territory or people.
dominate
To control, influence, or govern someone or something with authority or power.
例: The dictator dominated the country with fear and oppression.
注記: While 'reign' often refers to a period of ruling as a monarch, 'dominate' can be used in a broader sense to indicate control or influence.
command
To give orders or direction with authority; to be in control of.
例: The general commanded his troops to advance.
注記: Similar to 'reign,' 'command' implies authority and power to direct or control others, but it is more focused on giving orders or instructions.
govern
To conduct the policy, actions, and affairs of a state, organization, or people.
例: The elected officials govern the country according to the constitution.
注記: While 'reign' can have a more regal or monarchical connotation, 'govern' is often used in the context of managing a country or organization through established rules and regulations.
Reignの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
reign of terror
Refers to a period of harsh and oppressive rule or control, often characterized by violence and fear.
例: The dictator's reign of terror lasted for many years, causing fear and oppression among the citizens.
注記: The original word 'reign' refers to the period of time during which a monarch rules; 'reign of terror' extends this to imply a period of oppressive and brutal rule.
reign supreme
Means to be superior or dominant in a particular area or over others.
例: In the world of fashion, Chanel continues to reign supreme as a timeless and iconic brand.
注記: While 'reign' simply means to rule, 'reign supreme' emphasizes being the highest or most powerful in a given context.
reign in
To control, limit, or put a stop to something, especially excessive behavior or actions.
例: The manager had to reign in the team's spending to stay within the budget.
注記: This idiom uses 'reign' to convey the idea of pulling back or restraining something, rather than ruling or dominating.
reign over
To rule or govern a place, people, or situation with authority and power.
例: The royal family has reigned over the country for centuries.
注記: Similar to the original word, 'reign over' specifically denotes the act of ruling or governing.
reign of error
Refers to a period characterized by mistakes, wrong decisions, or failures in leadership.
例: The company's reign of error in decision-making led to significant financial losses.
注記: This phrase plays on the sound similarity between 'reign' and 'rain' to convey a period of mistake-filled rule.
reign of law
Describes a period where laws and regulations are the primary authority, ensuring order and justice.
例: During the peaceful reign of law, citizens have equal rights and protections under the legal system.
注記: Contrasting with the usual concept of a monarch's reign, 'reign of law' focuses on the rule of legal principles rather than a ruler.
reign in one's emotions
To control or suppress one's feelings, especially strong or negative emotions.
例: She had to reign in her emotions during the difficult conversation to remain calm and composed.
注記: Extending the concept of control, this phrase emphasizes managing personal emotions rather than external actions.
Reignの日常（スラング）表現
rain on someone's parade
To spoil someone's plans or excitement by bringing bad news or negativity.
例: I don't want to rain on your parade, but I think there are some issues with your plan.
注記: While 'rain' and 'reign' sound similar, 'rain' here means to dampen or spoil something, not to rule or hold power over.
reignite
To revive or rekindle something, like a passion, interest, or relationship.
例: Their chemistry reignited during the project, and now they're close friends.
注記: In this context, 'reignite' implies a spark or resurgence, not a continuation of ruling or holding power.
unrestrained
Without limits, control, or restraint; free-spirited or uninhibited.
例: He laughed with unrestrained joy at the surprise party.
注記: Although both 'reign' and 'restrained' suggest control, 'unrestrained' implies the opposite – being free from constraints or limitations.
deluge
A sudden, overwhelming, or heavy flow or outpouring of something, such as messages, responses, or emotions.
例: The social media campaign received a deluge of positive responses.
注記: While 'deluge' can suggest a large volume of something similar to 'reign,' it emphasizes a sudden and intense overflow rather than a continuous rule or dominance.
downpour
A heavy and sudden rainfall, often implying a large quantity of rain in a short period.
例: We got caught in a sudden downpour on our way home.
注記: Although 'downpour' involves precipitation similar to 'reign,' it emphasizes a sudden and intense fall of rain, contrasting with the continuous rule or dominance implied by 'reign.'
pour
To express emotions, thoughts, or information freely and with intensity.
例: She poured her heart out in the emotional speech.
注記: While 'pour' shares the idea of a continuous flow similar to 'reign,' it conveys an outpouring of emotions or thoughts rather than a continuous rule or dominance.
overflowing
Filled to beyond capacity with a particular quality, feeling, or element.
例: The party was overflowing with laughter and good vibes.
注記: Though 'overflowing' suggests abundance like 'reign,' it conveys a sense of fullness or excess, rather than a constant rule or authority.
Reign - 例
His reign lasted for 50 years.
The queen's reign was marked by peace and prosperity.
The king was determined to maintain his reign over the kingdom.
Reignの文法
Reign - 名詞 (Noun) / 名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass)
見出し語: reign
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): reigns
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): reign
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): reigned
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): reigning
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): reigns
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): reign
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): reign
音節、区切り、アクセント
reign 1 音節を含む: reign
音声表記: ˈrān
reign , ˈrān (赤い音節が強調されています)
Reign - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
reign: ~ 2100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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