辞書
英語 - 中国語
When
(h)wɛn
非常に一般的
0 - 100
0 - 100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
什么时候, 当…的时候, 如果…那时候, 何时
When の中国語での意味
什么时候
例:
When will you arrive?
你什么时候到？
When do we start the meeting?
我们什么时候开始会议？
使用法: Informalコンテクスト: Used to ask about a specific time or moment.
注記: Commonly used in both spoken and written contexts to inquire about timing.
当…的时候
例:
When I was a child, I loved to play outside.
当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢在外面玩。
Call me when you get home.
你到家时给我打电话。
使用法: Formal/Informalコンテクスト: Used to indicate the time something happens relative to another event.
注記: This structure often introduces a subordinate clause.
如果…那时候
例:
When you finish your homework, we can watch a movie.
如果你完成作业，那时候我们可以看电影。
When it rains, the streets get wet.
如果下雨，那时候街道会湿。
使用法: Formal/Informalコンテクスト: Used to express a condition or hypothetical situation.
注記: This usage is often seen in conditional sentences.
何时
例:
Do you remember when we first met?
你记得我们何时第一次见面吗？
I wonder when he will return.
我想知道他何时会回来。
使用法: Formalコンテクスト: Used in literary or formal contexts to inquire about time.
注記: Less common in everyday conversation but still understood.
Whenの同義語
Whenever
Whenever is used to refer to any time or every time that something happens.
例: I will call you whenever I arrive.
注記: Whenever implies a less specific time frame compared to when.
As soon as
As soon as is used to indicate that something will happen immediately after a particular event or time.
例: I will let you know as soon as I hear from them.
注記: As soon as emphasizes immediacy and quick action.
While
While is used to indicate a period of time during which an action takes place.
例: I like to listen to music while I work.
注記: While can imply a simultaneous action or a longer duration compared to when.
At the time that
At the time that is a formal way of indicating the specific moment when something happened.
例: I was studying at the time that you called me.
注記: At the time that is more formal and less commonly used in everyday conversation.
Whenの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
When pigs fly
This phrase is used to express skepticism or disbelief about something ever occurring.
例: I'll believe it when pigs fly, meaning it will never happen.
注記: The phrase uses 'pigs fly' metaphorically to indicate something that is impossible.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do
This phrase advises adapting to the customs and behavior of a particular place or culture when you are there.
例: I usually prefer tea, but when in Rome, do as the Romans do and have a cappuccino.
注記: The phrase emphasizes the importance of respecting local customs, even if they differ from your own.
When the going gets tough, the tough get going
This phrase means that in difficult situations, strong and determined individuals take action to overcome obstacles.
例: When faced with challenges, successful people stay strong and keep moving forward.
注記: The phrase highlights the importance of resilience and perseverance in tough times.
When life gives you lemons, make lemonade
This phrase encourages making the best of a bad situation or turning adversity into opportunity.
例: I lost my job, but when life gives you lemons, make lemonade - I'll start my own business.
注記: The phrase conveys the idea of being resourceful and optimistic in the face of challenges.
When in doubt, do without
This phrase suggests that if you are uncertain about something, it's better to go without it.
例: I couldn't decide which outfit to wear, so when in doubt, do without accessories.
注記: The phrase promotes simplicity and avoiding unnecessary complications when unsure.
When the cat's away, the mice will play
This phrase implies that people will misbehave or take advantage of a situation when the authority figure is absent.
例: The boss is on vacation, so when the cat's away, the mice will play - the employees are less disciplined.
注記: The phrase illustrates the concept of decreased supervision leading to more relaxed behavior.
When all is said and done
This phrase is used to indicate that after considering everything, the final result or conclusion is reached.
例: When all is said and done, we'll realize how much we've accomplished this year.
注記: The phrase signifies the culmination of a process or event, emphasizing the end result.
Whenの日常（スラング）表現
When it rains, it pours
This phrase means that when something bad happens, other bad things often happen at the same time.
例: I lost my job, and then my car broke down. When it rains, it pours.
注記:
When push comes to shove
This phrase means when a situation becomes difficult or a decision must be made, action must be taken.
例: I don't like conflict, but when push comes to shove, I will defend myself.
注記:
When hell freezes over
This phrase is used to express strong skepticism or disbelief that something will ever happen.
例: You'll get that promotion when hell freezes over!
注記:
Every now and then
This phrase means occasionally or sometimes, not regularly.
例: I go to the beach every now and then, just to relax.
注記:
Until the cows come home
This phrase means for a long time, indefinitely, or endlessly.
例: You can keep talking about this movie until the cows come home, but I still won't watch it.
注記:
When in the world
This phrase is used to express surprise or curiosity about something that happened.
例: When in the world did you learn to dance like that?
注記: The phrase 'When in the world' adds emphasis and curiosity compared to simply asking 'When?'
When pigs squeal
This phrase is a humorous way to express that something will never happen or is highly unlikely.
例: I'll clean my room when pigs squeal!
注記: The original phrase 'When pigs fly' is more commonly used to convey the same meaning.
When - 例
When will you arrive?
你什么时候到？
I don't know when the movie starts.
我不知道电影什么时候开始。
When did you last see him?
你上次什么时候见到他的？
Tell me when you're ready.
告诉我你准备好了的时候。
Whenの文法
When - 従属接続詞 (Subordinating conjunction) / Wh疑問副詞 (Wh-adverb)
見出し語: when
活用
副詞 (Adverb): when
音節、区切り、アクセント
When 1 音節を含む: when
音声表記: ˈ(h)wen
when , ˈ(h)wen (赤い音節が強調されています)
When - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
When: 0 - 100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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