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Dicionário
Inglês - Português (Brasil)
Given
ˈɡɪvən
Extremamente Comum
600 - 700
600 - 700
O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
donné, étant donné, attribué, certain

Significados de Given em português

Le mot "given" est un adjectif et un participe passé du verbe "give". En anglais courant, il est utilisé dans divers contextes, tant formels qu'informels.

Utilisation quotidienne

  1. Adjectif : "Given" est souvent utilisé pour désigner quelque chose qui est accepté comme un fait ou une condition. Par exemple :

    • "Given the circumstances, we must proceed with caution." (Étant donné les circonstances, nous devons agir avec prudence.)
    • "It is a given that hard work leads to success." (C'est un fait que le travail acharné mène au succès.)

  2. Participe passé : Dans des constructions passives ou des phrases qui expriment une action terminée, "given" peut être employé. Par exemple :

    • "The documents were given to the manager." (Les documents ont été remis au responsable.)
    • "She has given her opinion on the matter." (Elle a donné son avis sur la question.)

  3. Expressions courantes :

    • "Given that..." : utilisé pour introduire une condition ou un fait. Exemple : "Given that it is raining, we should stay indoors." (Étant donné qu'il pleut, nous devrions rester à l'intérieur.)
    • "It's a given" : signifie qu'il s'agit d'une chose évidente ou acceptée. Exemple : "It's a given that we need to save for the future." (C'est évident que nous devons épargner pour l'avenir.)

Contexte d'utilisation

  • Formel : Utilisé dans des documents académiques, des rapports professionnels ou des discussions sérieuses.
  • Informel : Utilisé dans des conversations quotidiennes entre amis ou en famille.

Erreurs courantes

Une erreur fréquente est l'utilisation incorrecte de "given" sans le contexte approprié. Par exemple, dire "Given the food is good" au lieu de "Given that the food is good" est incorrect. Il est important de toujours l'utiliser avec une clause explicative.

Mots connexes

  • Synonymes : "Assumed", "accepted", "acknowledged".
  • Antonymes : "Unknown", "disputed".

Prononciation

"Given" se prononce /ˈɡɪv.ən/. La première syllabe est accentuée, et le "e" est souvent réduit à un son schwa (ə) dans la deuxième syllabe.

Grammaire et étymologie

"Given" est le participe passé du verbe "give", qui provient de l'anglais ancien "giefan", signifiant "donner". En tant qu'adjectif, il est utilisé pour introduire des hypothèses ou des faits établis.

Significados de Given em português

donné

Exemplo:
The given information was very helpful.
Les informations données étaient très utiles.
In a given situation, we must act quickly.
Dans une situation donnée, nous devons agir rapidement.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: Used in both formal and informal contexts to refer to information that has been provided.
Observação: In French, 'donné' is often used in the context of presenting or discussing information.

étant donné

Exemplo:
Given that it was raining, we decided to stay inside.
Étant donné qu'il pleuvait, nous avons décidé de rester à l'intérieur.
Given the circumstances, we should reconsider our options.
Étant donné les circonstances, nous devrions reconsidérer nos options.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: Used to introduce a condition or fact that influences a decision or situation.
Observação: 'Étant donné' is often used to set up a premise for an argument or decision.

attribué

Exemplo:
The given tasks were assigned to different teams.
Les tâches attribuées ont été assignées à différentes équipes.
Each given role has specific responsibilities.
Chaque rôle attribué a des responsabilités spécifiques.
Uso: formalContexto: Used in organizational or administrative contexts to refer to tasks or roles that have been assigned.
Observação: In this context, 'attribué' emphasizes the action of assigning roles or responsibilities.

certain

Exemplo:
Given the right conditions, the plan will work.
Dans certaines conditions, le plan fonctionnera.
We must accept that given factors can change.
Nous devons accepter que certains facteurs peuvent changer.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: Used to denote specific conditions or factors that are acknowledged in a discussion.
Observação: 'Certain' can also imply a level of certainty about the conditions being referred to.

Sinônimos de Given

provided

Similar to 'given,' 'provided' implies that something was supplied or made available.
Exemplo: She provided detailed instructions for the project.
Observação: Both 'given' and 'provided' can be used interchangeably in many contexts.

granted

'Granted' suggests that something is acknowledged or accepted, often in light of certain conditions or facts.
Exemplo: Granted the circumstances, we decided to cancel the event.
Observação: While 'granted' can convey a sense of acceptance or concession, 'given' is more straightforward in presenting information.

bestowed

'Bestowed' implies that something is conferred or presented as an honor or gift.
Exemplo: The title of 'Employee of the Month' was bestowed upon her.
Observação: Unlike 'given,' 'bestowed' carries a sense of formality or significance in the act of giving.

Expressões e frases comuns de Given

given that

This phrase is used to introduce a fact or situation that is already known or assumed.
Exemplo: Given that it's raining outside, we should bring an umbrella.
Observação: The phrase 'given that' implies a condition or circumstance that leads to a logical conclusion, rather than simply stating something as a fact.

all things considered

This phrase means taking into account all relevant factors or circumstances.
Exemplo: All things considered, I think we made the right decision.
Observação: It suggests a comprehensive evaluation of a situation, considering multiple aspects, unlike the word 'given' which typically implies a single known fact or condition.

take for granted

To take something for granted means to not appreciate its value or importance.
Exemplo: Don't take your health for granted; it's important to take care of yourself.
Observação: While 'given' simply states a fact, 'take for granted' implies a lack of appreciation or awareness of the significance of something.

given time

This phrase suggests that with a certain amount of time, a particular outcome or improvement can be expected.
Exemplo: Given time, you will get better at playing the piano with practice.
Observação: It indicates a potential outcome or development over a period, contrasting with the static nature of the word 'given.'

given the circumstances

This phrase acknowledges the existing conditions or context in which a decision or action was made.
Exemplo: Given the circumstances, I think we handled the situation well.
Observação: It emphasizes the consideration of specific conditions or factors that influenced a situation, going beyond just stating a fact as 'given.'

given up

To give up means to stop trying or believing in something.
Exemplo: She hasn't given up on her dream of becoming a doctor.
Observação: This phrase conveys the act of abandoning or relinquishing an effort or belief, contrasting with the neutral tone of 'given.'

given the go-ahead

To be given the go-ahead means to receive approval or permission to proceed with a plan or project.
Exemplo: We can start the project now that we've been given the go-ahead from the manager.
Observação: It specifically indicates authorization or clearance to proceed, unlike the general sense of 'given' as a fact or condition.

Expressões cotidianas (gíria) de Given

givenchy

Refers to the luxury fashion brand founded by Hubert de Givenchy. Used to describe something expensive or high-end.
Exemplo: She's always dressed in Givenchy, looking so stylish.
Observação: The slang term 'givenchy' is a play on the luxury brand's name and is used informally in spoken language to refer to something stylish or high-quality.

givens

Refers to the inherent or fixed aspects of a situation that are accepted as true or unavoidable.
Exemplo: We all have our own givens in life that we have to deal with.
Observação: The slang term 'givens' is used colloquially to refer to predetermined or essential elements in a situation, usually requiring acceptance or acknowledgment.

given 'er

Means to put in a lot of effort, energy, or enthusiasm into something.
Exemplo: He was really given 'er on the dance floor last night!
Observação: The slang term 'given 'er' is a casual way of expressing someone exerting a significant amount of effort or enthusiasm towards a particular activity.

Given - Exemplos

Given the circumstances, we have no choice but to cancel the event.
Étant donné les circonstances, nous n'avons d'autre choix que d'annuler l'événement.
The instructions were given to us in advance.
Les instructions nous ont été données à l'avance.
The deadline for the project was given as next Friday.
La date limite pour le projet a été donnée pour vendredi prochain.

Gramática de Given

Given - Verbo (Verb) / Verbo, particípio passado (Verb, past participle)
Lema: give
Conjugações
Substantivo, plural (Noun, plural): give
Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass): give
Verbo, tempo passado (Verb, past tense): gave
Verbo, particípio passado (Verb, past participle): given
Verbo, gerúndio ou particípio presente (Verb, gerund or present participle): giving
Verbo, terceira pessoa do singular no presente (Verb, 3rd person singular present): gives
Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form): give
Verbo, presente não na terceira pessoa do singular (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): give
Sílabas, Separação e Ênfase
given contém 2 sílabas: giv • en
Transcrição fonética: ˈgi-vən
giv en , ˈgi vən (A sílaba vermelha é tônica)

Given - Importância e frequência de uso

O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000.
given: 600 - 700 (Extremamente Comum).
Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
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