Словарь
Английский - Японский

Complain

kəmˈpleɪn
Очень Распространённый
~ 2100
~ 2100
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

不満を言う (ふまんをいう), 苦情を言う (くじょうをいう), 文句を言う (もんくをいう), 訴える (うったえる)

Значения Complain на японском языке

不満を言う (ふまんをいう)

Пример:
She always complains about the weather.
彼女はいつも天気について不満を言います。
He complained to the manager about the service.
彼はサービスについてマネージャーに不満を言いました。
Использование: informalКонтекст: Everyday situations, expressing dissatisfaction.
Примечание: This is a common way to express that someone is voicing their displeasure in a casual setting.

苦情を言う (くじょうをいう)

Пример:
I need to complain to customer service about my order.
注文についてカスタマーサービスに苦情を言う必要があります。
The residents complained about the noise from the construction.
住民たちは工事の騒音について苦情を言いました。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Official complaints, legal situations.
Примечание: Used when referring to more serious complaints, often in formal contexts.

文句を言う (もんくをいう)

Пример:
He is always complaining about his job.
彼はいつも仕事の文句を言っています。
Stop complaining and start doing something about it.
文句を言うのをやめて、何か行動を起こしなさい。
Использование: informalКонтекст: Casual conversations, expressing annoyance.
Примечание: This expression is often used among friends and family when someone is whining or grumbling.

訴える (うったえる)

Пример:
She decided to complain to the authorities.
彼女は当局に訴えることに決めました。
They complained to the police about the theft.
彼らは盗難について警察に訴えました。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Legal or serious matters, seeking intervention.
Примечание: This term is more serious and often used in legal contexts where one seeks to formally report an issue.

Синонимы Complain

whine

To whine is to complain in a feeble or petulant way, often in a high-pitched voice.
Пример: Stop whining about the weather and just enjoy the day.
Примечание: Whining often conveys a sense of annoyance or discontent in a more childish or irritating manner compared to a general complaint.

grumble

To grumble is to complain in a low, rumbling manner, usually expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance.
Пример: She grumbled about the long wait at the doctor's office.
Примечание: Grumbling tends to be more subdued and less overtly confrontational than a direct complaint.

murmur

To murmur is to complain or speak softly and indistinctly, often expressing discontent.
Пример: The students murmured about the difficult test.
Примечание: Murmuring implies a quiet or subdued expression of dissatisfaction, often in a secretive or hushed manner.

gripe

To gripe is to complain persistently or whine about something, usually minor or trivial.
Пример: He always finds something to gripe about at work.
Примечание: Griping often involves repeated complaints about the same issue, and it may come across as more nagging or petty than a general complaint.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Complain

Grumble about

To complain about something in a low, continuous way.
Пример: She always grumbles about the weather, no matter what season it is.
Примечание: It implies a more continuous and ongoing dissatisfaction compared to a simple complaint.

Whine about

To complain in a feeble or petulant way.
Пример: Stop whining about your workload and just get it done.
Примечание: It often conveys a sense of childishness or annoyance at someone's persistent complaining.

Bellyache about

To complain or protest about something, especially in a persistent or annoying way.
Пример: He's always bellyaching about his job, but he never does anything to change it.
Примечание: It emphasizes a more vocal and persistent form of complaining.

Vent one's spleen

To express one's anger or frustration by complaining or criticizing loudly.
Пример: After a long day at work, she needed to vent her spleen about her unreasonable boss.
Примечание: It suggests a more intense and emotional release of complaints, often involving anger or frustration.

Grouse about

To complain or grumble about something, usually in a persistent or nagging manner.
Пример: The employees were grouse about the new policy changes in the company.
Примечание: It conveys a sense of dissatisfaction or annoyance, often in a repetitive or habitual manner.

Lament over

To express sorrow, regret, or disappointment about something while complaining about it.
Пример: She lamented over the loss of her favorite book that she had lent to a friend.
Примечание: It combines a sense of mourning or sorrow with the act of complaining, often in a more emotional context.

Nitpick about

To criticize, complain, or find fault with minor details or trivial matters.
Пример: He always nitpicks about the smallest details in our project instead of seeing the bigger picture.
Примечание: It focuses on overly critical or petty complaints about insignificant details rather than major issues.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Complain

Moan

To moan is to complain in a prolonged or low-pitched manner, often expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance.
Пример: She always moans about her workload, but never does anything about it.
Примечание: Moaning typically conveys a sense of constant complaining or whining.

Bemoan

To bemoan is to express sorrow, distress, or lamentation over something, often in a complaining manner.
Пример: He bemoaned the fact that he had to work late again.
Примечание: Bemoaning carries a tone of sorrow or regret, in addition to expressing complaints.

Whinge

To whinge is to complain in a fretful or irritating manner, often seen as excessive or unjustified.
Пример: Stop whingeing about the traffic and find a solution to avoid it.
Примечание: Whingeing implies a certain level of annoyance or petulance in the complaining tone.

Kvetch

To kvetch is to complain habitually or chronically, often in a nagging or critical manner.
Пример: She kvetched about her noisy neighbors keeping her up all night.
Примечание: Kvetching suggests a continuous and chronic pattern of complaining.

Nag

To nag is to constantly or repeatedly complain or scold someone about something.
Пример: He always nags about the dishes not being done, even though he could do them himself.
Примечание: Nagging often implies a sense of repetitive criticism or constant reminders.

Carp

To carp is to complain or find fault continually, often in a petty or nagging way.
Пример: She tends to carp about the way things are done instead of offering constructive solutions.
Примечание: Carping involves finding fault in a nitpicky or overly critical manner.

Complain - Примеры

I don't want to complain, but the service here is really slow.
She complained to the manager about the rude behavior of the staff.
He always finds something to complain about, even when everything is going well.

Грамматика Complain

Complain - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form)
Лемма: complain
Спряжения
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): complained
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): complaining
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): complains
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): complain
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): complain
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
complain содержит 2 слогов: com • plain
Фонетическая транскрипция: kəm-ˈplān
com plain , kəm ˈplān (Красный слог ударный)

Complain - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
complain: ~ 2100 (Очень Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
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