Словарь
Английский - Японский
Criminal
ˈkrɪm(ə)n(ə)l
Очень Распространённый
~ 1900
~ 1900
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
犯罪者 (はんざいしゃ), 犯罪 (はんざい), 犯罪的 (はんざいてき), 違法な (いほうな)
Значения Criminal на японском языке
犯罪者 (はんざいしゃ)
Пример:
The criminal was caught by the police.
その犯罪者は警察に捕まった。
He is a known criminal in the area.
彼はその地域で知られた犯罪者だ。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Used in legal or serious discussions about crime and law enforcement.
Примечание: This term specifically refers to a person who has committed a crime.
犯罪 (はんざい)
Пример:
The increase in criminal activities is concerning.
犯罪活動の増加は懸念される。
They are studying the causes of criminal behavior.
彼らは犯罪行動の原因を研究している。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Used in discussions related to law, criminology, and sociology.
Примечание: This term refers to the act of committing a crime rather than a person.
犯罪的 (はんざいてき)
Пример:
His actions were deemed criminal.
彼の行動は犯罪的だと見なされた。
The criminal behavior was shocking to the community.
その犯罪的行動は地域社会を驚かせた。
Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Can be used in both casual conversation and formal writing to describe something that is related to crime.
Примечание: This term is an adjective used to describe actions or behaviors that are criminal in nature.
違法な (いほうな)
Пример:
It is illegal to possess a firearm without a license.
免許なしで銃を所持することは違法だ。
They engaged in criminal activities.
彼らは違法な行為に従事していた。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Used in legal contexts to describe actions that violate the law.
Примечание: While it translates to 'illegal', it is often used in conjunction with criminal contexts.
Синонимы Criminal
offender
An offender is someone who has committed a crime or broken the law.
Пример: The offender was arrested for theft.
Примечание: Similar to 'criminal,' but may imply a broader range of offenses beyond just criminal acts.
felon
A felon is a person who has been convicted of a serious crime.
Пример: He was convicted as a felon for armed robbery.
Примечание: Specifically refers to individuals convicted of serious crimes, often with a sentence of one year or more in prison.
delinquent
A delinquent is a young person who regularly commits minor crimes.
Пример: The delinquent teenager was involved in vandalism.
Примечание: Primarily used to describe young individuals who engage in criminal behavior, especially minors.
culprit
A culprit is a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
Пример: The police were able to identify the culprit responsible for the break-in.
Примечание: Focuses on identifying the specific individual responsible for a particular crime or wrongdoing.
Выражения и распространенные фразы Criminal
Behind bars
This phrase means to be in prison or locked up.
Пример: The criminal was finally caught and put behind bars.
Примечание: The phrase 'behind bars' specifically refers to being imprisoned, while 'criminal' is a broader term for someone who commits crimes.
On the lam
This phrase means to be on the run or to be a fugitive.
Пример: The criminal went on the lam after escaping from prison.
Примечание: Being 'on the lam' implies actively avoiding capture, while 'criminal' refers to the person who has committed a crime.
Caught red-handed
This phrase means to be caught in the act of doing something wrong or illegal.
Пример: The thief was caught red-handed stealing from the store.
Примечание: This phrase emphasizes being caught in the act, while 'criminal' is a more general term for someone who commits crimes.
Get away with murder
This phrase means to escape punishment for a serious wrongdoing or crime.
Пример: He always seems to get away with murder, never facing the consequences of his actions.
Примечание: The phrase 'get away with murder' focuses on escaping consequences, while 'criminal' is a more neutral term for someone who commits crimes.
Felonious behavior
This phrase refers to behavior that is criminal or unlawful.
Пример: His felonious behavior landed him in prison for years.
Примечание: The term 'felonious behavior' specifically denotes criminal actions, while 'criminal' is a general term for someone who commits crimes.
Guilty as sin
This phrase means to be extremely guilty or clearly responsible for a crime.
Пример: The evidence presented in court made him look guilty as sin.
Примечание: Being 'guilty as sin' emphasizes a strong sense of culpability, while 'criminal' is a neutral term for someone who commits crimes.
Lawbreaker
This phrase refers to someone who breaks the law or commits illegal acts.
Пример: She was labeled a lawbreaker after being caught stealing from the store.
Примечание: A 'lawbreaker' specifically denotes someone who violates the law, while 'criminal' is a more general term for individuals who commit crimes.
Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Criminal
Crook
Crook is a slang term for a criminal, typically someone who engages in petty crimes or theft.
Пример: The police caught the crook breaking into the store.
Примечание: Crook is more informal and focuses on small-time criminals compared to the broader term 'criminal'.
Perp
Perp is short for perpetrator, referring to a person who has committed a crime or is suspected of doing so.
Пример: The detectives were able to identify the perp in the surveillance footage.
Примечание: Perp is a more casual and often used by law enforcement or in informal conversations, whereas 'criminal' is a more general term.
Hoodlum
Hoodlum is a term for a person who engages in crime or violence, especially in a group setting.
Пример: The neighborhood has been plagued by hoodlums causing trouble.
Примечание: Hoodlum carries a connotation of intimidation and violence compared to the term 'criminal'.
Rogue
Rogue refers to a dishonest or unprincipled person, often used to describe someone who acts independently and unpredictably.
Пример: He was known as a rogue trader in the stock market, committing fraud for personal gain.
Примечание: Rogue can imply a sense of charm or cunning in criminal behavior, distinguishing it from the more general term 'criminal'.
Outlaw
Outlaw is a person who has broken the law and is therefore considered outside the protection of the law.
Пример: He lived as an outlaw, always on the run from the authorities.
Примечание: Outlaw suggests a more rebellious or independent nature in criminal behavior, often associated with historical or dramatic contexts.
Scoundrel
Scoundrel is a term for a dishonest or unscrupulous person, often used to describe someone who deceives or swindles others.
Пример: The wealthy businessman turned out to be a scoundrel involved in embezzlement.
Примечание: Scoundrel conveys a sense of deceit and immorality in criminal actions, emphasizing the negative character traits of the individual.
Criminal - Примеры
The criminal was sentenced to 10 years in prison.
The police are searching for the perpetrator of the crime.
The judge declared the defendant guilty of the charges.
Грамматика Criminal
Criminal - Прилагательное (Adjective) / Прилагательное (Adjective)
Лемма: criminal
Спряжения
Прилагательное (Adjective): criminal
Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): criminals
Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): criminal
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
criminal содержит 3 слогов: crim • i • nal
Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈkri-mə-nᵊl
crim i nal , ˈkri mə nᵊl (Красный слог ударный)
Criminal - Важность и частота использования
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
criminal: ~ 1900 (Очень Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
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