Словарь
Английский - Японский

List

lɪst
Очень Распространённый
~ 2000
~ 2000
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

リスト (risuto), 一覧 (ichiran), 目録 (mokuroku), 列挙 (retsugyo)

Значения List на японском языке

リスト (risuto)

Пример:
I need to make a grocery list.
食料品のリストを作る必要があります。
Please send me the guest list.
ゲストリストを送ってください。
Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Used in everyday situations, such as planning, organizing, or referencing items.
Примечание: The term is borrowed from English and is commonly used in both written and spoken Japanese.

一覧 (ichiran)

Пример:
He provided a list of all the participants.
彼は全参加者の一覧を提供しました。
The report includes a list of recommendations.
報告書には推奨事項の一覧が含まれています。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Often used in documents, reports, or formal communications.
Примечание: This term implies a structured or official list, often used in business or academic contexts.

目録 (mokuroku)

Пример:
The library has an index list of all available books.
図書館には利用可能な本の目録があります。
I received a list of all the items in the catalog.
カタログにあるすべてのアイテムの目録を受け取りました。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Used in contexts involving catalogs, inventories, or libraries.
Примечание: This term is more specific to catalogs and inventories, rather than casual lists.

列挙 (retsugyo)

Пример:
Please enumerate the points on the list.
リストのポイントを列挙してください。
He listed all the pros and cons.
彼はすべての長所と短所を列挙しました。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Used in academic, technical, or detailed discussions.
Примечание: This term emphasizes the act of listing or enumerating items, suitable for analytical contexts.

Синонимы List

catalog

A catalog is a list of items, often with descriptions or details, presented in a systematic order.
Пример: She flipped through the catalog to find the items she needed.
Примечание: A catalog usually refers to a more structured and detailed list of items compared to a general list.

inventory

Inventory refers to a detailed list of all the goods or items in stock or possession.
Пример: The store manager conducted a weekly inventory of the stock.
Примечание: Inventory typically implies a comprehensive list of items, often used in business contexts.

register

A register is a formal or official list, often used for recording information or keeping track of something.
Пример: The teacher took attendance using the class register.
Примечание: Register is more formal and often used in official or administrative contexts.

roster

A roster is a list of names or people, especially showing their scheduled activities or duties.
Пример: The team captain checked the roster to see who was available for the match.
Примечание: Roster specifically refers to a list of people, often associated with schedules or assignments.

Выражения и распространенные фразы List

Make a list

To write down or create a record of items in a systematic way.
Пример: I need to make a list of groceries to buy at the store.
Примечание: The original word 'list' refers to a series of items written one below the other, while 'make a list' implies the action of creating such a series.

On the list

Something that is scheduled or planned to be done.
Пример: Fixing the leaky faucet is next on my to-do list.
Примечание: While 'list' simply refers to a series of items, 'on the list' indicates a specific item that is part of that series and requires attention or action.

Off the list

To complete or remove an item from a list of things to be done.
Пример: We can finally check vacation planning off the list; everything is booked.
Примечание: Similar to 'on the list,' 'off the list' refers to a specific item within a series that has been completed or dealt with, as opposed to the list as a whole.

Bucket list

A list of experiences or achievements a person hopes to have or accomplish during their lifetime.
Пример: Skydiving is on my bucket list of things to do before I die.
Примечание: The term 'bucket list' has a more personal and aspirational connotation compared to a general list; it typically includes significant or adventurous goals.

Waiting list

A list of people or things waiting for something, such as tickets or services.
Пример: There are already 20 people on the waiting list for the concert tickets.
Примечание: Unlike a regular list, a waiting list specifically denotes individuals or items waiting for a particular opportunity or service.

Hit list

A list of people or things targeted for harm, elimination, or other negative actions.
Пример: The detective found a hit list of names in the suspect's apartment.
Примечание: In contrast to a neutral 'list,' a 'hit list' implies a sinister purpose or intention behind the compilation of names or items.

Shortlist

A select list of the best or most suitable candidates, options, or choices.
Пример: After reviewing all the applications, we've narrowed it down to a shortlist of candidates for the job.
Примечание: While a list can be of any length and content, a 'shortlist' specifically refers to a limited number of top choices or finalists.

Wish list

A list of desired items or experiences that a person hopes to have in the future.
Пример: My birthday is coming up, so I've made a wish list of things I'd love to receive as gifts.
Примечание: Unlike a general list, a 'wish list' is focused on personal desires or preferences, often related to gifts or goals.

No list

Not having a formal or organized list of tasks, preferences, or plans.
Пример: He has no list of priorities; he just does things as they come up.
Примечание: While 'list' implies a structured or written record, 'no list' signifies the absence of such organization or planning.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения List

A-list

Refers to the most important or high-profile individuals or things in a particular category.
Пример: She's definitely on the A-list of Hollywood actresses.
Примечание: The term 'A-list' conveys a sense of top-tier status or exclusivity, typically in the context of celebrities or influential figures.

Hit the list

Means to mark off or complete items on a list.
Пример: I finally hit the shopping list for groceries.
Примечание: This slang term adds a sense of accomplishment or progress to the act of completing tasks on a list.

Listicle

A combination of 'list' and 'article', refers to an article presented in the form of a list.
Пример: I read a funny listicle about things only cat owners understand.
Примечание: This term highlights the format of content structured as a list, often used in online articles and blogs for easy consumption.

Watchlist

A list of people or things to be monitored closely or observed for specific reasons.
Пример: Several suspicious individuals are on the watchlist for security reasons.
Примечание: Implies a level of scrutiny, surveillance, or caution associated with the individuals or items on the list.

Shortlisted

Refers to a reduced list of selected candidates or options for further consideration.
Пример: They shortlisted three candidates for the job interview.
Примечание: Indicates that a selection process has narrowed down choices to a few top candidates or options for closer evaluation.

Blacklist

A list of people or things that are officially banned or excluded from certain privileges or opportunities.
Пример: He was blacklisted from the industry due to unethical practices.
Примечание: Carries a negative connotation of being officially ostracized or prohibited from participating in specific activities or fields.

Friendly list

A list of individuals who receive special treatment or privileges, especially in terms of communication or access.
Пример: Make sure to put me on the friendly list for updates.
Примечание: Emphasizes a more informal or personal approach to categorizing individuals, often for positive or favorable reasons.

List - Примеры

The shopping list is on the fridge.
Can you give me a list of your favorite books?
The guest list for the party is complete.

Грамматика List

List - Существительное (Noun) / Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass)
Лемма: list
Спряжения
Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): lists
Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): list
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): listed
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): listing
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): lists
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): list
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): list
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
list содержит 1 слогов: list
Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈlist
list , ˈlist (Красный слог ударный)

List - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
list: ~ 2000 (Очень Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
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