Словарь
Английский - Японский

Need

nid
Чрезвычайно Распространённый
200 - 300
200 - 300
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

必要 (ひつよう, hitsuyou), 要る (いる, iru), 必要性 (ひつようせい, hitsuyousei), 必要な (ひつような, hitsuyou na), 欠かせない (かかせない, kakasenai)

Значения Need на японском языке

必要 (ひつよう, hitsuyou)

Пример:
I need water.
私は水が必要です。
Do you need help?
助けが必要ですか?
Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Used when expressing a requirement or necessity in various situations.
Примечание: This is the most common translation of 'need' and can be used in both spoken and written Japanese.

要る (いる, iru)

Пример:
I need a pen.
ペンが要る。
Do you need anything?
何か要る?
Использование: informalКонтекст: Casual conversations, often used among friends or in less formal settings.
Примечание: This is a more casual way to express need and is often used in spoken Japanese.

必要性 (ひつようせい, hitsuyousei)

Пример:
The necessity of studying is clear.
勉強する必要性は明らかです。
Understanding this concept has its necessity.
この概念を理解することには必要性があります。
Использование: formalКонтекст: Used in academic or formal discussions where the concept of necessity is being analyzed.
Примечание: This term emphasizes the importance or necessity of something rather than just the need itself.

必要な (ひつような, hitsuyou na)

Пример:
It is necessary to finish the project.
プロジェクトを終わらせることが必要です。
He has the necessary skills.
彼には必要なスキルがあります。
Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Used as an adjective to describe something that is required or necessary.
Примечание: This form is often used to modify nouns and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

欠かせない (かかせない, kakasenai)

Пример:
Sleep is essential.
睡眠は欠かせない。
This ingredient is indispensable for the recipe.
この材料はレシピには欠かせない。
Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Used to express that something is essential or cannot be omitted.
Примечание: This term is often used to emphasize the importance of something that is vital to a situation.

Синонимы Need

require

To require something means to need it because it is necessary or essential.
Пример: I require your assistance with this project.
Примечание: Require is often used in more formal contexts or when there is a specific demand or obligation.

demand

To demand something means to need it because it is necessary or urgent.
Пример: The situation demands immediate action.
Примечание: Demand implies a stronger sense of urgency or insistence compared to the general term 'need.'

necessitate

To necessitate means to require as indispensable or necessary.
Пример: This task necessitates careful planning.
Примечание: Necessitate is often used to emphasize that something is a direct consequence or requirement for a particular action or outcome.

want

To want something means to have a desire or wish for it.
Пример: I want to go on vacation.
Примечание: Want expresses a preference or desire, whereas 'need' implies a requirement or essentiality.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Need

In need of

This phrase is used to express a requirement or desire for something.
Пример: I am in need of some help with my homework.
Примечание: It emphasizes a stronger sense of necessity compared to just saying 'need'.

If need be

This phrase means 'if it is necessary' or 'if the situation requires it'.
Пример: I'll work late tonight if need be to finish the project on time.
Примечание: It implies a willingness to do something if it becomes necessary.

Needless to say

This phrase is used to introduce something that is so obvious it doesn't need to be mentioned.
Пример: Needless to say, the unexpected delay caused us to miss the flight.
Примечание: It signifies that what follows should be clear or expected without needing to state it explicitly.

Need for speed

This phrase refers to a strong desire or inclination for high speeds or fast-paced activities.
Пример: He has a need for speed, always driving fast cars.
Примечание: It highlights a specific desire or preference for speed rather than just a general need.

Needle in a haystack

This idiom means trying to find something that is very difficult or almost impossible to find.
Пример: Finding a good coffee shop in this city is like looking for a needle in a haystack.
Примечание: It uses a metaphor to emphasize the extreme difficulty of finding something, compared to a simple need.

Beggars can't be choosers

This phrase means that people who are in need or dependent on others should be grateful for what they receive, even if it's not exactly what they want.
Пример: I know you wanted a blue one, but beggars can't be choosers. This is the only one available.
Примечание: It conveys the idea that when in a position of need, one should not be overly selective or demanding.

A friend in need is a friend indeed

This idiom suggests that a true friend is someone who helps you when you are in need.
Пример: When I was sick, Sarah helped take care of me. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Примечание: It emphasizes the value of a friend who is there for you during challenging times, highlighting the quality of a genuine friendship.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Need

Gotta have

This slang is commonly used to express a strong desire or necessity for something.
Пример: I gotta have that new phone.
Примечание: It emphasizes a sense of urgency and importance compared to just saying 'I need'.

Crave

Though 'crave' can be used in a general sense, it often conveys a strong and specific desire for something.
Пример: I crave some chocolate right now.
Примечание: It implies a deeper longing or passion for something compared to a basic need.

Must-have

Refers to something considered essential or indispensable, often in shopping or fashion contexts.
Пример: This jacket is a must-have for the winter season.
Примечание: It suggests more of a strong recommendation or desirability rather than a basic need.

Desperation

Conveys a state of urgent need or extreme desire for something.
Пример: I'm in desperation for a good cup of coffee right now.
Примечание: It denotes a more intense and urgent form of need compared to the standard usage of 'need'.

Crucial

Used to highlight the importance or necessity of something.
Пример: Your help is crucial for the success of this project.
Примечание: It stresses the critical nature or significance of a need rather than just a general requirement.

Yearn for

Expresses a deep and intense longing or desire for something.
Пример: I yearn for a peaceful vacation by the beach.
Примечание: It conveys a strong emotional desire beyond a basic need or want.

Hunger for

Portrays a strong and insatiable desire for something, often success or achievement.
Пример: She hungered for success in her career.
Примечание: It indicates a strong and persistent craving beyond a simple need or want.

Need - Примеры

I have a need for more information about this topic.
There is a high demand for this product in the market.
My wish is to travel around the world one day.

Грамматика Need

Need - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present)
Лемма: need
Спряжения
Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): needs, need
Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): need
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): needed
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): needing
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): needs
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): need
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): need
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
need содержит 1 слогов: need
Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈnēd
need , ˈnēd (Красный слог ударный)

Need - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
need: 200 - 300 (Чрезвычайно Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
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