Словник
Англійська - Японська
Criminal
ˈkrɪm(ə)n(ə)l
Дуже Поширений
~ 1900
~ 1900
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000. Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000. Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
犯罪者 (はんざいしゃ), 犯罪 (はんざい), 犯罪的 (はんざいてき), 違法な (いほうな)
Значення Criminal японською
犯罪者 (はんざいしゃ)
приклад:
The criminal was caught by the police.
その犯罪者は警察に捕まった。
He is a known criminal in the area.
彼はその地域で知られた犯罪者だ。
Використання: formalКонтекст: Used in legal or serious discussions about crime and law enforcement.
Примітка: This term specifically refers to a person who has committed a crime.
犯罪 (はんざい)
приклад:
The increase in criminal activities is concerning.
犯罪活動の増加は懸念される。
They are studying the causes of criminal behavior.
彼らは犯罪行動の原因を研究している。
Використання: formalКонтекст: Used in discussions related to law, criminology, and sociology.
Примітка: This term refers to the act of committing a crime rather than a person.
犯罪的 (はんざいてき)
приклад:
His actions were deemed criminal.
彼の行動は犯罪的だと見なされた。
The criminal behavior was shocking to the community.
その犯罪的行動は地域社会を驚かせた。
Використання: formal/informalКонтекст: Can be used in both casual conversation and formal writing to describe something that is related to crime.
Примітка: This term is an adjective used to describe actions or behaviors that are criminal in nature.
違法な (いほうな)
приклад:
It is illegal to possess a firearm without a license.
免許なしで銃を所持することは違法だ。
They engaged in criminal activities.
彼らは違法な行為に従事していた。
Використання: formalКонтекст: Used in legal contexts to describe actions that violate the law.
Примітка: While it translates to 'illegal', it is often used in conjunction with criminal contexts.
Синоніми Criminal
offender
An offender is someone who has committed a crime or broken the law.
приклад: The offender was arrested for theft.
Примітка: Similar to 'criminal,' but may imply a broader range of offenses beyond just criminal acts.
felon
A felon is a person who has been convicted of a serious crime.
приклад: He was convicted as a felon for armed robbery.
Примітка: Specifically refers to individuals convicted of serious crimes, often with a sentence of one year or more in prison.
delinquent
A delinquent is a young person who regularly commits minor crimes.
приклад: The delinquent teenager was involved in vandalism.
Примітка: Primarily used to describe young individuals who engage in criminal behavior, especially minors.
culprit
A culprit is a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
приклад: The police were able to identify the culprit responsible for the break-in.
Примітка: Focuses on identifying the specific individual responsible for a particular crime or wrongdoing.
Вирази і поширені фрази Criminal
Behind bars
This phrase means to be in prison or locked up.
приклад: The criminal was finally caught and put behind bars.
Примітка: The phrase 'behind bars' specifically refers to being imprisoned, while 'criminal' is a broader term for someone who commits crimes.
On the lam
This phrase means to be on the run or to be a fugitive.
приклад: The criminal went on the lam after escaping from prison.
Примітка: Being 'on the lam' implies actively avoiding capture, while 'criminal' refers to the person who has committed a crime.
Caught red-handed
This phrase means to be caught in the act of doing something wrong or illegal.
приклад: The thief was caught red-handed stealing from the store.
Примітка: This phrase emphasizes being caught in the act, while 'criminal' is a more general term for someone who commits crimes.
Get away with murder
This phrase means to escape punishment for a serious wrongdoing or crime.
приклад: He always seems to get away with murder, never facing the consequences of his actions.
Примітка: The phrase 'get away with murder' focuses on escaping consequences, while 'criminal' is a more neutral term for someone who commits crimes.
Felonious behavior
This phrase refers to behavior that is criminal or unlawful.
приклад: His felonious behavior landed him in prison for years.
Примітка: The term 'felonious behavior' specifically denotes criminal actions, while 'criminal' is a general term for someone who commits crimes.
Guilty as sin
This phrase means to be extremely guilty or clearly responsible for a crime.
приклад: The evidence presented in court made him look guilty as sin.
Примітка: Being 'guilty as sin' emphasizes a strong sense of culpability, while 'criminal' is a neutral term for someone who commits crimes.
Lawbreaker
This phrase refers to someone who breaks the law or commits illegal acts.
приклад: She was labeled a lawbreaker after being caught stealing from the store.
Примітка: A 'lawbreaker' specifically denotes someone who violates the law, while 'criminal' is a more general term for individuals who commit crimes.
Повсякденні (сленгові) вирази Criminal
Crook
Crook is a slang term for a criminal, typically someone who engages in petty crimes or theft.
приклад: The police caught the crook breaking into the store.
Примітка: Crook is more informal and focuses on small-time criminals compared to the broader term 'criminal'.
Perp
Perp is short for perpetrator, referring to a person who has committed a crime or is suspected of doing so.
приклад: The detectives were able to identify the perp in the surveillance footage.
Примітка: Perp is a more casual and often used by law enforcement or in informal conversations, whereas 'criminal' is a more general term.
Hoodlum
Hoodlum is a term for a person who engages in crime or violence, especially in a group setting.
приклад: The neighborhood has been plagued by hoodlums causing trouble.
Примітка: Hoodlum carries a connotation of intimidation and violence compared to the term 'criminal'.
Rogue
Rogue refers to a dishonest or unprincipled person, often used to describe someone who acts independently and unpredictably.
приклад: He was known as a rogue trader in the stock market, committing fraud for personal gain.
Примітка: Rogue can imply a sense of charm or cunning in criminal behavior, distinguishing it from the more general term 'criminal'.
Outlaw
Outlaw is a person who has broken the law and is therefore considered outside the protection of the law.
приклад: He lived as an outlaw, always on the run from the authorities.
Примітка: Outlaw suggests a more rebellious or independent nature in criminal behavior, often associated with historical or dramatic contexts.
Scoundrel
Scoundrel is a term for a dishonest or unscrupulous person, often used to describe someone who deceives or swindles others.
приклад: The wealthy businessman turned out to be a scoundrel involved in embezzlement.
Примітка: Scoundrel conveys a sense of deceit and immorality in criminal actions, emphasizing the negative character traits of the individual.
Criminal - Приклади
The criminal was sentenced to 10 years in prison.
The police are searching for the perpetrator of the crime.
The judge declared the defendant guilty of the charges.
Граматика Criminal
Criminal - Прикметник (Adjective) / Прикметник (Adjective)
Лема: criminal
Кон’югації
Прикметник (Adjective): criminal
Іменник, множина (Noun, plural): criminals
Іменник, однина або маса (Noun, singular or mass): criminal
Склади, Розділення та Наголос
criminal містить 3 складів: crim • i • nal
Фонетична транскрипція: ˈkri-mə-nᵊl
crim i nal , ˈkri mə nᵊl (Червоний склад наголошений)
Criminal - Важливість і частота використання
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000.
criminal: ~ 1900 (Дуже Поширений).
Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
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