字典
英语 - 印尼西亚语
Including
ɪnˈkludɪŋ
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Termasuk, Di dalamnya, Serta
Including 的含义在印尼语中
Termasuk
例子:
Everyone is invited to the party, including you.
Semua orang diundang ke pesta, termasuk kamu.
The price includes taxes and fees.
Harga tersebut termasuk pajak dan biaya.
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used when listing items or people that are part of a larger group.
笔记: Often used to emphasize that a specific item or person is part of a larger whole.
Di dalamnya
例子:
There are many features in the app, including a calendar.
Ada banyak fitur dalam aplikasi ini, di antaranya kalender.
The book has several chapters, including one on history.
Buku ini memiliki beberapa bab, di dalamnya ada satu tentang sejarah.
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Commonly used in contexts where specific elements of a larger collection are highlighted.
笔记: This form emphasizes the inclusion of particular elements within a broader category.
Serta
例子:
The team consists of five players, including the captain.
Tim terdiri dari lima pemain, serta kapten.
She has many hobbies, including painting and reading.
Dia memiliki banyak hobi, serta melukis dan membaca.
使用: Informal语境: Used in everyday conversation to connect items or people.
笔记: This term can also imply a sense of addition, similar to 'and' in English.
Including的同义词
Including
Including is used to indicate that something or someone is part of a larger group or set.
例子: The picnic will have various activities, including games and a barbecue.
笔记:
Like
Like is used to compare or give examples of things that are similar to what is being mentioned.
例子: I enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and swimming.
笔记: Like is more informal and is often used in spoken language, while including is more formal.
Including的表达方式，常用短语
Including but not limited to
This phrase is often used to emphasize that the list provided is not exhaustive and there may be other items included beyond those mentioned.
例子: The event welcomes all participants, including but not limited to students, teachers, and parents.
笔记: This phrase adds a layer of emphasis on the fact that the list is not exclusive.
Such as
This phrase is used to introduce examples of something that is being discussed.
例子: We offer a variety of desserts such as cakes, cookies, and ice cream.
笔记: It specifically provides examples rather than a comprehensive list.
For example
Similar to 'such as,' this phrase is used to introduce examples or instances of what has been mentioned.
例子: There are many outdoor activities to enjoy, for example, hiking, biking, and camping.
笔记: It is more commonly used to introduce specific examples in a discussion.
Among others
This phrase is used to suggest that there are more items or people in a particular group than the ones mentioned.
例子: The store sells a variety of products, including clothing, accessories, and beauty products, among others.
笔记: It implies that there are additional items or people not explicitly listed.
Not limited to
This phrase indicates that the scope is broader than the examples given.
例子: The conference is open to professionals from various fields, not limited to medicine and technology.
笔记: It emphasizes that there are more possibilities beyond the mentioned categories.
Etcetera (etc.)
This Latin term is used to indicate that there are other similar things that could be included in a list.
例子: The party will have music, games, food, drinks, etc.
笔记: It is a more informal way of indicating additional items in a list.
And more
This phrase implies that there are additional items in a list that are not explicitly mentioned.
例子: The bookstore offers a wide selection of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, mystery, romance, and more.
笔记: It suggests that there are further items beyond those mentioned.
Including的日常（俚语）表达
And stuff
'And stuff' is a casual way to indicate additional items without specifying each one explicitly.
例子: I need to buy groceries like milk, bread, eggs, and stuff.
笔记: 'And stuff' is more informal and less precise compared to 'including.'
And all
'And all' is used to imply that everything related to the topic is included without listing each detail.
例子: We provide services for weddings - catering, decorations, flowers, and all.
笔记: Similar to 'including,' but 'and all' suggests completeness in a more casual manner.
Or whatever
'Or whatever' conveys a sense of informality and flexibility, indicating that any suitable option is acceptable.
例子: Just bring snacks, drinks, or whatever you think we might need for the trip.
笔记: Less specific and formal than 'including,' 'or whatever' implies a laid-back approach.
And whatnot
'And whatnot' is used to indicate additional items or things related to a topic without specifying them individually.
例子: We need tools, paint, brushes, and whatnot for the DIY project.
笔记: Similar to 'including,' but 'and whatnot' adds a casual or vague tone to the list.
And things like that
This phrase is used to suggest similar things or activities without naming each one specifically.
例子: She enjoys reading, watching movies, and things like that in her free time.
笔记: 'And things like that' is more conversational and informal compared to 'including.'
Among other things
This phrase signifies that there were additional things or activities, not explicitly mentioned, that were also part of a situation or list.
例子: We visited museums, parks, shops, among other things, during our vacation.
笔记: While similar to 'including' in suggesting additional items, 'among other things' implies a broader scope.
Including - 例子
I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental.
Saya akan membeli paket liburan jika Anda menyertakan penyewaan mobil.
The price includes taxes and fees.
Harga sudah termasuk pajak dan biaya.
The box contains various items, including a pen and a notebook.
Kotak tersebut berisi berbagai barang, termasuk pena dan buku catatan.
The trip includes visits to several cities, including Paris and Rome.
Perjalanan ini mencakup kunjungan ke beberapa kota, termasuk Paris dan Roma.
Including的语法
Including - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle)
词元: include
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): included
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): including
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): includes
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): include
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): include
音节、划分和重音
Including 包含2个音节: in • clude
音标: in-ˈklüd
in clude , in ˈklüd (红色音节是重读的)
Including - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Including: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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