字典
英语 - 印尼西亚语
Understand
ˌəndərˈstænd
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
memahami, mengerti, mengetahui, menyadari, menghayati
Understand 的含义在印尼语中
memahami
例子:
I understand the instructions.
Saya memahami instruksi tersebut.
Do you understand what I mean?
Apakah kamu memahami maksud saya?
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in both casual conversations and formal settings when discussing comprehension of information.
笔记: This is the most common translation of 'understand' and can refer to grasping the meaning of spoken or written language.
mengerti
例子:
He doesn't understand the problem.
Dia tidak mengerti masalah tersebut.
She understands the language well.
Dia mengerti bahasa tersebut dengan baik.
使用: informal语境: Commonly used in everyday conversations, especially in informal settings.
笔记: 'Mengerti' is often used interchangeably with 'memahami', but it may imply a more basic level of understanding.
mengetahui
例子:
I understand how to solve this.
Saya mengetahui cara menyelesaikan ini.
She understands the consequences of her actions.
Dia mengetahui konsekuensi dari tindakannya.
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in contexts where there is awareness or knowledge about a specific situation.
笔记: While 'mengetahui' translates to 'to know', it can sometimes convey a sense of understanding in a broader context.
menyadari
例子:
I understand the importance of this decision.
Saya menyadari pentingnya keputusan ini.
He understands the implications of his choice.
Dia menyadari implikasi dari pilihannya.
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when discussing awareness or realization of deeper meanings or implications.
笔记: 'Menyadari' carries a connotation of realization and may not always directly translate to 'understand' in a conventional sense.
menghayati
例子:
She understands the art in a profound way.
Dia menghayati seni dengan cara yang mendalam.
To really understand music, you must feel it.
Untuk benar-benar mengerti musik, kamu harus merasakannya.
使用: formal语境: Used in artistic, philosophical, or emotional contexts where deep comprehension is implied.
笔记: 'Menghayati' suggests a deep, emotional understanding that goes beyond surface-level comprehension.
Understand的同义词
comprehend
To grasp the meaning or significance of something.
例子: She struggled to comprehend the complex instructions.
笔记: Comprehend is often used for deeper understanding or grasping complex ideas.
grasp
To understand something completely or thoroughly.
例子: It took him a while to grasp the concept of quantum physics.
笔记: Grasp can imply a more thorough or complete understanding.
get
To come to understand or realize something.
例子: I finally got what she was trying to say.
笔记: Get is a more colloquial and informal way of expressing understanding.
perceive
To become aware of, know, or identify by means of the senses.
例子: He perceived the underlying message in her words.
笔记: Perceive often involves sensing or becoming aware of something rather than just understanding it intellectually.
Understand的表达方式，常用短语
Get the hang of
To become familiar or skilled in something; to understand or master something.
例子: It took me a while, but I finally got the hang of using the new software.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes gaining proficiency or skill in understanding something.
Wrap one's head around
To understand something that is complex or difficult to grasp.
例子: I can't wrap my head around the concept of time travel.
笔记: This phrase highlights the challenge of comprehending a difficult or abstract concept.
Click with
To be easily understood or accepted by someone.
例子: The new teaching method really clicked with the students.
笔记: This phrase suggests a positive reception or quick understanding of something.
Make sense of
To understand or interpret something logically; to find meaning in something.
例子: After reading the instructions a few times, I was able to make sense of them.
笔记: This phrase focuses on interpreting information or situations in a coherent and logical way.
Grasp the concept
To understand the fundamental idea or meaning of something.
例子: It took me a while, but I finally grasped the concept of quantum physics.
笔记: This phrase specifically refers to understanding the core idea or principle behind a concept.
Catch on
To begin to understand or realize something after a period of confusion.
例子: She was a bit confused at first, but eventually, she caught on to the new rules.
笔记: This phrase indicates a gradual understanding or realization after initial confusion or uncertainty.
See eye to eye
To agree with someone; to have the same opinion or understanding.
例子: We don't always see eye to eye on every issue, but we respect each other's opinions.
笔记: This phrase refers to having a shared perspective or agreement on a particular matter.
Understand的日常（俚语）表达
Get it
To understand or comprehend something.
例子: I finally get it! Thanks for explaining it to me.
笔记: Similar to 'understand', but more casual and conversational.
Pick up
To grasp or comprehend something.
例子: It took me a while, but I finally picked up what he was saying.
笔记: Implies gradually understanding something, similar to learning.
Cotton on to
To finally understand or become aware of something after it was not immediately clear.
例子: I've finally cottoned on to what she's been hinting at all this time.
笔记: Suggests a sudden realization or understanding after a period of confusion or uncertainty.
Get the picture
To finally grasp the full understanding of something, especially after multiple explanations or instances.
例子: I explained it three times already. Do you finally get the picture?
笔记: Conveys a sense of clarity or completion in understanding a situation or concept.
Catch the drift
To understand the hidden or implied meaning behind something.
例子: He was dropping hints all night, and I finally caught the drift.
笔记: Focuses on understanding subtle or indirect messages rather than explicit information.
Tune in
To become aware of or understand something, especially after initially not paying attention or being confused.
例子: It took a while, but I eventually tuned in to what she was trying to say.
笔记: Similar to picking up or grasping something, but also implies paying attention and focusing on understanding.
Nailed it
To perfectly understand or accomplish something.
例子: After studying all night, I finally nailed the concept for the exam.
笔记: Indicates not just understanding, but mastering or excelling at a particular concept or task.
Understand - 例子
I understand your point of view.
Saya memahami sudut pandang Anda.
She can't understand why he left.
Dia tidak bisa memahami mengapa dia pergi.
He is a very understanding person.
Dia adalah orang yang sangat pengertian.
Understand的语法
Understand - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: understand
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): understood
动词，过去分词 (Verb, past participle): understood
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): understanding
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): understands
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): understand
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): understand
音节、划分和重音
understand 包含3个音节: un • der • stand
音标: ˌən-dər-ˈstand
un der stand , ˌən dər ˈstand (红色音节是重读的)
Understand - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
understand: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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