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英语 - 日语

Bitter

ˈbɪdər
非常常见
~ 1600
~ 1600
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

苦い (にがい), 辛辣な (しんらつな), 苦しみ (くるしみ), 恨み (うらみ)

Bitter 的含义在日语中

苦い (にがい)

例子:
This coffee is too bitter for my taste.
このコーヒーは私の好みには苦すぎます。
He made a bitter remark about the situation.
彼はその状況について苦いコメントをしました。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when describing taste, emotions, or remarks that express resentment or disappointment.
笔记: The word '苦い' can describe not only the taste of food and drinks but also a metaphorical sense of bitterness in emotions or comments.

辛辣な (しんらつな)

例子:
Her bitter criticism hurt his feelings.
彼女の辛辣な批判は彼の気持ちを傷つけました。
The debate became bitter and personal.
その討論は辛辣で個人的なものになりました。
使用: formal语境: Describes harsh or caustic criticism or remarks, often in formal discussions or debates.
笔记: This translation emphasizes the severity of the criticism and can often imply a level of hostility.

苦しみ (くるしみ)

例子:
He has a bitter sense of loss after the breakup.
彼は別れた後、苦しみを感じています。
She spoke of her bitter experiences in the past.
彼女は過去の苦しい経験について語りました。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when discussing emotional pain or difficult memories.
笔记: In this context, '苦しみ' relates to the emotional aspect of bitterness, often associated with sadness and regret.

恨み (うらみ)

例子:
He held a bitter grudge against his former partner.
彼は元パートナーに対して恨みを抱いていました。
Her bitter feelings towards the betrayal were evident.
裏切りに対する彼女の恨みは明らかでした。
使用: formal/informal语境: Describes feelings of resentment or long-standing grievances.
笔记: This meaning focuses on the emotional aftermath of negative experiences and relationships, often indicating unresolved feelings.

Bitter的同义词

acrid

Acrid refers to a sharp and unpleasant taste or smell.
例子: The acrid taste of the medicine made it hard to swallow.
笔记: Acrid specifically emphasizes a sharp and pungent quality, often associated with a burning sensation.

sour

Sour describes a taste that is acidic and sharp, often associated with citrus fruits.
例子: The lemonade was too sour for my liking.
笔记: Sour typically refers to a taste that is acidic or tart, whereas bitter can encompass a wider range of unpleasant tastes.

astringent

Astringent describes a taste that is sharp, bitter, and causes a dry feeling in the mouth.
例子: The astringent flavor of the tea left a dry sensation in my mouth.
笔记: Astringent often implies a taste that causes a puckering or drying sensation in the mouth, in addition to bitterness.

harsh

Harsh describes a taste that is rough, severe, or unpleasantly strong.
例子: The harsh taste of the coffee was overwhelming.
笔记: Harsh can refer to a taste that is strong or overpowering, without necessarily implying bitterness.

Bitter的表达方式,常用短语

Bitter pill to swallow

This phrase means accepting a difficult or unpleasant situation or truth.
例子: Losing the championship was a bitter pill to swallow for the team.
笔记: The phrase 'bitter pill to swallow' goes beyond the literal taste of bitterness and emphasizes the emotional difficulty of accepting something unpleasant.

Bitter sweet

This phrase describes a situation that involves both positive and negative feelings or emotions.
例子: Finishing high school was a bitter sweet moment for Sarah; she was sad to leave but excited for the future.
笔记: While 'bitter' typically refers to a sour or unpleasant taste, 'bitter sweet' combines bitter (negative) and sweet (positive) to convey a complex mix of emotions.

Bitter end

This phrase refers to an unpleasant or unfortunate conclusion of a situation.
例子: The argument between the two friends reached a bitter end, and they haven't spoken since.
笔记: The term 'bitter end' suggests a negative and final outcome, contrasting with the literal meaning of 'bitter' as a taste sensation.

Bitter rivalry

This phrase describes a long-standing intense competition or animosity between individuals, groups, or organizations.
例子: The bitter rivalry between the two companies led to aggressive marketing tactics.
笔记: While 'bitter' conveys a sharp, unpleasant taste, 'bitter rivalry' emphasizes the hostility and antagonism in a competitive relationship.

Bitter cold

This phrase describes extremely cold weather that feels harsh and unpleasant.
例子: The wind brought bitter cold to the region, making it unbearable to be outside.
笔记: In this context, 'bitter' intensifies the description of the cold weather, emphasizing its severity and discomfort rather than just the temperature.

Bitter的日常(俚语)表达

Bitterness

Refers to a resentful or acrimonious attitude or feeling.
例子: His bitterness towards his former boss was evident in his tone.
笔记: While 'bitter' can denote a sharp or unpleasant taste, 'bitterness' is more about an emotional state.

Sour grapes

Refers to belittling or disparaging something that one desires but cannot have.
例子: She dismissed the award as 'sour grapes' after losing out to her rival.
笔记: This term is often used to depict jealousy or envy disguised as contempt or disinterest.

Grim

Describes something harsh, grave, or unrelenting.
例子: The grim reality of the situation settled in as they realized the extent of the challenge.
笔记: While 'bitter' can refer to a resentful feeling, 'grim' is more about a somber or serious tone.

Bitter - 例子

The coffee was too bitter for my taste.
She spoke with bitter disappointment.
The medicine left a bitter taste in my mouth.

Bitter的语法

Bitter - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: bitter
变位
形容词,比较级 (Adjective, comparative): bitterer
形容词,最高级 (Adjective, superlative): bitterest
形容词 (Adjective): bitter
音节、划分和重音
bitter 包含2个音节: bit • ter
音标: ˈbi-tər
bit ter , ˈbi tər (红色音节是重读的)

Bitter - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
bitter: ~ 1600 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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