字典
英语 - 日语
Decision
dəˈsɪʒən
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
決定 (けってい), 判断 (はんだん), 選択 (せんたく), 決断 (けつだん)
Decision 的含义在日语中
決定 (けってい)
例子:
The committee made a decision about the budget.
委員会は予算についての決定を下しました。
I need to make a decision by tomorrow.
私は明日までに決定を下す必要があります。
使用: Formal语境: Used in official or formal contexts, such as meetings, business decisions, or legal matters.
笔记: This term emphasizes the finality of the decision and is often used in written documents.
判断 (はんだん)
例子:
His decision was based on careful judgment.
彼の判断は慎重な考慮に基づいていました。
You need to trust your own judgment.
自分の判断を信じる必要があります。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used in both casual and formal conversations, often referring to the thought process behind making a decision.
笔记: This term can imply a more subjective or personal aspect of decision-making.
選択 (せんたく)
例子:
She faced a difficult decision between two job offers.
彼女は二つの仕事のオファーの間で難しい選択をしました。
Making the right decision is crucial.
正しい選択をすることは重要です。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Often used when discussing options or choices available to someone.
笔记: This term emphasizes the aspect of choosing from multiple options.
決断 (けつだん)
例子:
It took a lot of courage to make that decision.
その決断をするのには多くの勇気が必要でした。
He made a snap decision without thinking.
彼は考えずに即決しました。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to refer to decisive actions or resolutions made, often in personal or leadership contexts.
笔记: This term can imply a strong and resolute decision-making process.
Decision的同义词
choice
A choice refers to the act of selecting or making a decision between two or more options.
例子: She had to make a difficult choice between studying abroad or staying close to home.
笔记: While a decision is a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration, a choice specifically emphasizes the act of selecting one option over others.
selection
Selection refers to the process of carefully choosing someone or something from a group of options.
例子: The selection of the new team captain was a tough decision for the coach.
笔记: Selection often implies a deliberate and thoughtful process of choosing from a range of possibilities, similar to decision-making.
determination
Determination refers to the firmness of purpose or resoluteness in achieving a goal.
例子: Her determination to succeed led her to make the decision to pursue a career in medicine.
笔记: While a decision is the final choice made after considering various factors, determination emphasizes the resolve or commitment to follow through with that decision.
resolution
Resolution refers to the act of making a firm decision or coming to a definite conclusion.
例子: After much deliberation, she finally reached a resolution on which job offer to accept.
笔记: Resolution often conveys a sense of decisiveness or determination in making a decision, similar to the concept of reaching a conclusion.
Decision的表达方式，常用短语
Make a decision
To make a choice or come to a conclusion after considering various options.
例子: I need to make a decision about which job offer to accept.
笔记: The phrase 'make a decision' emphasizes the active process of choosing among alternatives.
On the fence
To be undecided or unsure about a choice or decision.
例子: I'm still on the fence about whether to go on the trip or not.
笔记: This phrase indicates being in a state of indecision or wavering between options.
Weigh the options
To consider and evaluate different choices or possibilities before making a decision.
例子: Before buying a new car, it's important to weigh the options carefully.
笔记: This phrase suggests a careful examination and comparison of various alternatives.
Call the shots
To be in charge or have the authority to make decisions.
例子: In this company, the CEO calls the shots and makes all the major decisions.
笔记: This idiom implies having the power or control to make important choices.
Hedge your bets
To reduce the risk by supporting more than one possible result or outcome.
例子: She decided to hedge her bets by applying to multiple universities.
笔记: This phrase involves minimizing potential losses by spreading one's choices or investments.
Stick to your guns
To firmly maintain one's position or decision despite opposition or pressure to change.
例子: Even when faced with criticism, she stuck to her guns and defended her decision.
笔记: This idiom conveys the idea of staying resolute and not giving in to external influences.
Pass the buck
To shift the responsibility or blame for a decision or problem to someone else.
例子: Instead of taking responsibility, he tried to pass the buck to his colleague.
笔记: This phrase implies avoiding accountability by transferring it to another person.
Decision的日常（俚语）表达
Pull the trigger
To make a firm decision and take action on it.
例子: I've been thinking about it for a while, but I finally decided to pull the trigger and buy that new car.
笔记: This slang term implies a sense of finality and commitment in making a decision, as if firing a gun.
Go all in
To commit fully to a decision or course of action.
例子: I've decided to go all in and quit my job to pursue my passion for painting.
笔记: This term often refers to risking everything for a decision, similar to going all in during a poker game.
Cut ties
To end a relationship or connection decisively.
例子: After much deliberation, I finally cut ties with my toxic friend.
笔记: This term suggests a definitive action of severing connections, as if cutting a physical tie or rope.
Take the plunge
To make a bold or risky decision.
例子: I'm nervous, but I've decided to take the plunge and ask her out on a date.
笔记: This phrase conjures up an image of diving headfirst into a situation, emphasizing the daring nature of the decision.
Roll the dice
To take a chance or risk on a decision.
例子: I know it's a risk, but I've decided to roll the dice and start my own business.
笔记: This term likens making a decision to rolling dice in a game, implying an element of chance or uncertainty.
Take the bull by the horns
To confront a problem or situation directly and decisively.
例子: I couldn't wait any longer, so I decided to take the bull by the horns and confront the issue head-on.
笔记: This slang term implies a proactive approach to decision-making, likening it to grabbing a bull by its horns to assert control.
Seal the deal
To finalize an agreement or decision.
例子: After months of negotiation, we finally sealed the deal on the new partnership.
笔记: This term emphasizes the completion or confirmation of a decision or agreement, akin to sealing an envelope or a contract.
Decision - 例子
I have to make a decision about my future career.
The court's decision was in favor of the plaintiff.
She made a firm resolution to quit smoking.
Decision的语法
Decision - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: decision
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): decisions, decision
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): decision
音节、划分和重音
decision 包含3个音节: de • ci • sion
音标: di-ˈsi-zhən
de ci sion , di ˈsi zhən (红色音节是重读的)
Decision - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
decision: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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