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英语 - 日语

Desire

dəˈzaɪ(ə)r
非常常见
~ 1600
~ 1600
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

欲望 (よくぼう), 願望 (がんぼう), 欲求 (よっきゅう), 希望 (きぼう)

Desire 的含义在日语中

欲望 (よくぼう)

例子:
He has a strong desire for success.
彼は成功への強い欲望を持っています。
Her desire for freedom is evident.
彼女の自由への欲望は明らかです。
使用: Formal语境: Used in contexts discussing ambitions, needs, or wants, often in philosophical or psychological discussions.
笔记: This term can imply a deep or intense longing and is often associated with material or non-material wants.

願望 (がんぼう)

例子:
His desire to travel the world is his biggest dream.
彼の世界を旅したいという願望は彼の最大の夢です。
She expressed a desire to learn new languages.
彼女は新しい言語を学びたいという願望を表現しました。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Commonly used in personal aspirations or wishes, often in everyday conversation.
笔记: This term is more general and can refer to hopes, wishes, or ambitions that are not necessarily intense.

欲求 (よっきゅう)

例子:
The desire for food can be overwhelming.
食べ物への欲求は圧倒的なことがあります。
Their desire for companionship is natural.
彼らの仲間を求める欲求は自然なことです。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used in psychological or biological contexts, discussing needs or instincts.
笔记: This term often relates to basic human needs and can imply a physical or emotional craving.

希望 (きぼう)

例子:
My desire is to see a better future for everyone.
私の希望は、皆にとってより良い未来を見ることです。
She has a desire for peace in the world.
彼女は世界の平和を望んでいます。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used when expressing wishes or hopes for the future, commonly in discussions about ideals or dreams.
笔记: While this term can overlap with 'desire,' it often conveys a more hopeful or optimistic tone.

Desire的同义词

crave

To crave something means to have an intense desire for it, often with a sense of longing or yearning.
例子: She craved adventure and excitement in her life.
笔记: Crave implies a strong and urgent desire, often associated with a physical or emotional need.

long for

To long for something means to have a deep and persistent desire for it, often accompanied by a sense of nostalgia or yearning.
例子: He longed for the day when he could travel the world.
笔记: Long for conveys a sense of yearning or pining for something that is out of reach or distant.

want

To want something means to have a strong desire for it, indicating a sense of lack or need that motivates action.
例子: I want to be successful in my career.
笔记: Want is a general term for expressing a desire or wish for something.

craving

A craving is a strong desire or urge for something specific, often related to a particular food or activity.
例子: She had a craving for chocolate after dinner.
笔记: Craving is a specific and intense desire, usually associated with a particular item or experience.

Desire的表达方式,常用短语

Burning desire

A strong and intense desire or longing for something.
例子: She had a burning desire to become a successful entrepreneur.
笔记: Emphasizes the intensity and passion of the desire.

Heart's desire

One's deepest or most cherished desire.
例子: His heart's desire was to travel the world and experience different cultures.
笔记: Highlights the personal and emotional significance of the desire.

Desire for

To have a wish or craving for something.
例子: There is a strong desire for change among the population.
笔记: Expresses the general want or wish for something specific.

Desire to

To wish or want to do something.
例子: She desires to learn a new language to broaden her horizons.
笔记: Indicates a specific action or goal one wants to achieve.

Desire for the unattainable

Longing for something that is difficult or impossible to obtain.
例子: His desire for the unattainable often led to disappointment.
笔记: Focuses on wanting something that is out of reach or unrealistic.

Desire is the root of all suffering

A philosophical concept suggesting that attachment to desires leads to pain and dissatisfaction.
例子: The philosopher believed that desire is the root of all suffering in the world.
笔记: Offers a deeper insight into the negative impact of desire on human experience.

Desire takes many forms

Desire can manifest in various ways and motivations.
例子: Love, ambition, and craving are all forms that desire can take.
笔记: Expands on the diverse nature of desire and its different expressions.

Desire的日常(俚语)表达

Thirst

Thirst is a slang term used to express a strong desire or craving for something, often related to excitement or adventure.
例子: He had a thirst for adventure, so he booked a spontaneous trip to a foreign country.
笔记: While 'thirst' is commonly used to describe a desire for excitement or adventure, 'desire' is a more general term for wanting something.

Longing

Longing conveys a deep and often melancholic desire for something that is perceived to be beyond reach or unattainable.
例子: She felt a deep longing for her childhood home as she looked through old photos.
笔记: Longing typically implies a more emotional and intense desire compared to the word 'desire'.

Hunger

Hunger is used metaphorically to express a strong desire or craving for something that one is highly motivated to achieve.
例子: There was a hunger in him for success that drove him to work tirelessly towards his goals.
笔记: In this context, 'hunger' emphasizes a strong and intense desire for success or accomplishment.

Yearning

Yearning implies a strong and wistful desire for something, often with a sense of nostalgia or emotional longing.
例子: She had a yearning for the ocean, so she decided to take a spontaneous beach trip.
笔记: When compared to 'desire', 'yearning' carries a stronger emotional tone, often associated with memories or past experiences.

Crush

Crush is used informally to describe a strong infatuation or romantic attraction towards someone.
例子: He developed a crush on his coworker, finding himself constantly thinking about her.
笔记: While 'desire' is a more general term, 'crush' specifically refers to feelings of romantic interest or admiration towards an individual.

Lust

Lust refers to an intense and often excessive desire or craving, especially of a physical or sexual nature.
例子: His lust for power led him to make unethical decisions in pursuit of his career goals.
笔记: Unlike 'desire', 'lust' typically connotes a more intense and often insatiable craving, usually associated with physical desires.

Desire - 例子

I have a strong desire to travel the world.
She expressed her desire to learn a new language.
His constant desire for attention can be exhausting.

Desire的语法

Desire - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: desire
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): desires, desire
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): desire
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): desired
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): desiring
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): desires
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): desire
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): desire
音节、划分和重音
desire 包含2个音节: de • sire
音标: di-ˈzī(-ə)r
de sire , di ˈzī( ə)r (红色音节是重读的)

Desire - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
desire: ~ 1600 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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