字典
英语 - 日语

Directory

dɪˈrɛktəri
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

ディレクトリ (direkutori), ディレクトリ (direkutori), 目録 (mokuroku), 案内 (an'nai)

Directory 的含义在日语中

ディレクトリ (direkutori)

例子:
I found the contact information in the directory.
ディレクトリで連絡先情報を見つけました。
Please check the directory for the department's phone number.
その部署の電話番号はディレクトリを確認してください。
使用: formal语境: Used in business or organizational settings to refer to a list of contacts or resources.
笔记: ディレクトリ is often used in contexts involving a collection of names, addresses, or contacts, like a phone directory or an organizational directory.

ディレクトリ (direkutori)

例子:
The folder structure in the computer is like a directory.
コンピュータのフォルダー構造はディレクトリのようなものです。
You can navigate through the directory to find your files.
ディレクトリをナビゲートしてファイルを見つけることができます。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in computing to refer to a file directory or folder structure.
笔记: In computing, a directory refers to a location in a file system where files are stored. The term is widely used in both English and Japanese tech contexts.

目録 (mokuroku)

例子:
The library's directory includes all available books.
図書館の目録には利用可能なすべての本が含まれています。
You can find the event schedule in the directory.
イベントのスケジュールは目録にあります。
使用: formal语境: Used in libraries, publications, or formal listings where items are cataloged.
笔记: 目録 refers to a catalog or listing, often used in educational or formal contexts.

案内 (an'nai)

例子:
The directory provides guidance for new students.
ディレクトリは新入生への案内を提供しています。
Look at the directory for directions within the campus.
キャンパス内の方向を案内するためにディレクトリを見てください。
使用: formal/informal语境: Utilized in the context of providing guidance or information, such as in maps or informational brochures.
笔记: 案内 can also refer to guidance in a more general sense, not limited to directories.

Directory的同义词

listing

A listing is a detailed list or catalog of items, people, or information.
例子: The listing of all employees is posted on the company's intranet.
笔记: Listing is more commonly used in the context of items or properties being listed, while directory is often used for organizational structures or contact information.

catalog

A catalog is a systematic list of items, often with descriptive details.
例子: The library catalog provides information on all the available books.
笔记: Catalog typically implies a more detailed and descriptive list compared to a directory, which may focus more on contact information or organizational structure.

index

An index is an alphabetical list of topics or names along with page numbers to help locate information within a larger document or work.
例子: The index at the end of the book helps readers locate specific topics.
笔记: An index is usually found at the end of a document or publication to aid in finding specific information, while a directory is a standalone list of contacts or organizations.

Directory的表达方式,常用短语

Open a can of worms

To do or say something that causes a complicated or troublesome situation.
例子: When John asked about the project's budget, he opened a can of worms with all the conflicting opinions.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Hit the nail on the head

To describe someone who is exactly right about something.
例子: Sarah hit the nail on the head when she identified the main reason for the company's decline.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

In the same boat

To be in the same difficult situation as others.
例子: We're all in the same boat when it comes to dealing with the new regulations.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Bite the bullet

To endure a painful or difficult situation.
例子: I know it's a tough decision, but you have to bite the bullet and choose what's best for the team.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Cut to the chase

To get to the main point without wasting time.
例子: Let's cut to the chase and discuss the main points of the proposal.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Jump on the bandwagon

To join a popular trend or activity.
例子: After the new trend took off, many companies jumped on the bandwagon and started offering similar products.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Kick the bucket

To die or pass away.
例子: I'm not ready to kick the bucket yet; I still have a lot of things I want to do.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Cost an arm and a leg

To be very expensive.
例子: The new designer handbag may look great, but it costs an arm and a leg!
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Piece of cake

Something that is very easy to do.
例子: Don't worry, fixing this issue will be a piece of cake for our IT team.
笔记: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'

Directory的日常(俚语)表达

Yellow Pages

Refers to a telephone directory of businesses, sorted by category rather than alphabetically.
例子: I found a great plumber in the Yellow Pages.
笔记: Yellow Pages specifically denotes a directory for businesses, compared to a general directory.

Rolodex

Originally a brand name for a rotating card file device used to store contact information.
例子: Let me check my Rolodex for their contact information.
笔记: Rolodex is used more informally to refer to any contact list or address book, not specifically the physical device.

Contacts

Normally refers to a list of people's names and contact details.
例子: I'll add you to my contacts so I have your number.
笔记: In everyday conversation, 'contacts' specifically means saved phone numbers or email addresses in a device.

Little Black Book

Historically, a small notebook used to record names and contact information of acquaintances.
例子: He keeps all his exes in his little black book.
笔记: Now used figuratively to describe a list of people one has romantic or social connections with.

411

Derived from telephone number for directory assistance in the U.S., which provided information.
例子: Can you give me the 411 on what's happening tomorrow?
笔记: Informally used to request information or details about a particular topic or situation.

Directory - 例子

The directory contains all the files and folders on the computer.
You can find the phone number in the directory.
The website has a directory of all the restaurants in the city.

Directory的语法

Directory - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: directory
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): directories
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): directory
音节、划分和重音
directory 包含4个音节: di • rec • to • ry
音标: də-ˈrek-t(ə-)rē
di rec to ry , ˈrek t(ə )rē (红色音节是重读的)

Directory - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
directory: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合,随时随地练习。