字典
英语 - 日语
Exclude
ɪkˈsklud
非常常见
~ 2000
~ 2000
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
除外する (じょがいする), 排除する (はいじょする), 除く (のぞく), 含まない (ふくまない)
Exclude 的含义在日语中
除外する (じょがいする)
例子:
They decided to exclude him from the meeting.
彼を会議から除外することに決めた。
The rules exclude any late submissions.
ルールでは、遅れた提出は除外される。
使用: Formal语境: Used in formal discussions, meetings, and rule-making contexts.
笔记: This term is often used in legal and official contexts where specific individuals or items are intentionally left out.
排除する (はいじょする)
例子:
The policy aims to exclude any form of discrimination.
その政策は、あらゆる形態の差別を排除することを目指している。
They worked to exclude negative influences from their lives.
彼らは自分たちの生活から否定的な影響を排除するために努力した。
使用: Formal语境: Often used in social, political, and psychological discussions.
笔记: This term emphasizes the act of removing or eliminating something undesirable.
除く (のぞく)
例子:
Please exclude the obvious errors in your report.
レポートの明らかな間違いは除いてください。
Exclude any irrelevant data from your analysis.
分析から無関係なデータは除いてください。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used in both casual and formal settings when asking someone to leave out certain information.
笔记: This is a more general term that can refer to excluding anything, not just people.
含まない (ふくまない)
例子:
The package excludes shipping fees.
そのパッケージには送料は含まない。
This offer excludes certain items.
このオファーは特定のアイテムを含まない。
使用: Formal语境: Commonly used in commercial and marketing contexts.
笔记: This expression is often used in terms of offers, packages, or conditions where certain items are not included.
Exclude的同义词
ban
To prohibit or forbid someone from participating or entering.
例子: He was banned from entering the club.
笔记: Ban is more formal and implies a formal prohibition or restriction.
exclude
To prevent someone or something from being included or considered.
例子: Students who fail to meet the requirements will be excluded from the program.
笔记: No difference, this is the original word.
Exclude的表达方式，常用短语
Leave out
To not include someone or something; to omit.
例子: She felt left out of the group chat.
笔记: Similar to 'exclude' but emphasizes the act of being omitted or left out rather than actively excluding.
Omit
To leave out or exclude something intentionally.
例子: Please omit any personal information from the report.
笔记: Specifically refers to the act of leaving out or excluding information or details.
Rule out
To eliminate or exclude something as a possibility.
例子: The doctor ruled out any serious illness.
笔记: Focuses on eliminating possibilities or options rather than actively excluding.
Shut out
To prevent someone from being involved or included.
例子: She felt shut out of the decision-making process.
笔记: Implies a forceful or deliberate action of keeping someone out, often in a social or organizational context.
Blacklist
To officially exclude someone from a group or activity.
例子: He was blacklisted by the company for his misconduct.
笔记: Carries a more formal or official connotation of exclusion, often implying a list or record of excluded individuals.
Bar
To prevent someone from entering a place or participating in an activity.
例子: They barred him from entering the club due to his behavior.
笔记: Refers specifically to physical or legal prevention of entry or participation.
Discard
To get rid of or throw away something; to exclude from consideration.
例子: They discarded all the outdated equipment.
笔记: Primarily focuses on getting rid of something or removing it, often from a group or set of items.
Disqualify
To declare someone ineligible or unfit to participate or be considered.
例子: He was disqualified from the competition for breaking the rules.
笔记: Specifically refers to being declared ineligible or unfit for a particular purpose or activity.
Exclude的日常（俚语）表达
Kick out
To forcibly remove or expel someone or something from a group or place.
例子: They had to kick out the troublemaker from the party.
笔记: Implies a more forceful or abrupt action compared to 'exclude.'
X out
To mark something for exclusion or deletion, typically by crossing it out.
例子: Let's just X out that option for now and come back to it later.
笔记: Suggests a quick or temporary exclusion, often with the option to revisit.
Count out
To exclude someone or something from consideration or expectation.
例子: Don't count me out of the competition just yet.
笔记: Involves being left out of a specific scenario or context, not just a general exclusion.
Pass over
To ignore or skip over someone or something, often in favor of another.
例子: The boss decided to pass me over for the promotion.
笔记: Indicates a purposeful decision to skip or overlook, usually in a competitive or hierarchical setting.
Zone out
To mentally exclude oneself from paying attention or engaging in an activity.
例子: I usually zone out when math class starts.
笔记: Refers to a personal decision to disengage rather than being excluded by external factors.
Cross off
To mark something as completed or excluded by drawing a line through it.
例子: Let's cross off the items we've completed from the to-do list.
笔记: Implies a deliberate action of marking for exclusion or completion, often in a list or task.
Keep out
To prevent someone from entering or being included in a particular space or group.
例子: Please keep out any unauthorized personnel from entering the restricted area.
笔记: Focuses on maintaining a barrier or restriction to prevent inclusion rather than actively excluding.
Exclude - 例子
The company decided to exclude him from the project.
Please exclude me from the invitation list.
The new policy excludes certain groups from receiving benefits.
Exclude的语法
Exclude - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: exclude
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): excluded
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): excluding
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): excludes
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): exclude
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): exclude
音节、划分和重音
exclude 包含2个音节: ex • clude
音标: ik-ˈsklüd
ex clude , ik ˈsklüd (红色音节是重读的)
Exclude - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
exclude: ~ 2000 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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