字典
英语 - 日语
Guilty
ˈɡɪlti
非常常见
~ 2100
~ 2100
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
有罪 (ゆうざい), 罪悪感がある (ざいあくかんがある), 責任がある (せきにんがある), 罪を犯した (つみをおかした)
Guilty 的含义在日语中
有罪 (ゆうざい)
例子:
He was found guilty of theft.
彼は窃盗で有罪とされました。
The jury declared her guilty.
陪審員は彼女を有罪と宣言しました。
使用: formal语境: Legal situations, court proceedings
笔记: This term is used in legal contexts to indicate that someone has been convicted of a crime.
罪悪感がある (ざいあくかんがある)
例子:
I feel guilty for lying to him.
彼に嘘をついたことに罪悪感があります。
She felt guilty about not helping.
彼女は助けなかったことに罪悪感を感じました。
使用: informal语境: Personal feelings, moral dilemmas
笔记: This expression is used to describe a sense of remorse or regret for one's actions.
責任がある (せきにんがある)
例子:
He felt guilty for the accident.
彼はその事故に対して責任があると感じました。
She believes she is guilty for not being there.
彼女はそこにいなかったことに責任があると思っています。
使用: formal/informal语境: Situations involving responsibility or blame
笔记: This meaning relates to feeling responsible for something that has gone wrong.
罪を犯した (つみをおかした)
例子:
He knows he has committed a guilty act.
彼は罪を犯したことを知っています。
She admitted to having done something guilty.
彼女は罪を犯したことを認めました。
使用: formal语境: Criminal acts, admissions of guilt
笔记: This phrase is often used when someone acknowledges their wrongdoing.
Guilty的同义词
culpable
Culpable means deserving blame or censure for being at fault.
例子: He was found culpable for the crime.
笔记: Culpable is more formal and legalistic compared to guilty.
blameworthy
Blameworthy means deserving blame or criticism for something wrong or bad.
例子: Her actions were deemed blameworthy by the committee.
笔记: Blameworthy emphasizes the aspect of deserving blame more than guilty.
at fault
Being at fault means being responsible for a mistake or wrongdoing.
例子: The driver was at fault in the car accident.
笔记: At fault is more specific to being responsible for a particular incident or situation.
Guilty的表达方式，常用短语
Guilty pleasure
Something pleasurable that a person enjoys despite feeling guilty about it or knowing it's not generally considered acceptable.
例子: Watching reality TV shows is my guilty pleasure.
笔记: The phrase 'guilty pleasure' combines the feelings of enjoyment and guilt, whereas 'guilty' alone refers to the feeling of responsibility or remorse for a wrongdoing.
Guilty conscience
Feeling guilty or remorseful about a past action or wrongdoing.
例子: Even though he apologized, his guilty conscience wouldn't let him rest.
笔记: While 'guilty' focuses on the responsibility for a specific act, 'guilty conscience' emphasizes the feeling of remorse or self-blame.
Guilty as sin
To appear extremely guilty or culpable.
例子: He looked guilty as sin when asked about the missing money.
笔记: This phrase intensifies the feeling of guilt by comparing it to the severity of sin, emphasizing a strong sense of wrongdoing.
Find someone guilty
To officially declare or determine that someone is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
例子: The jury found the defendant guilty of murder.
笔记: While 'guilty' describes the state of responsibility, 'find someone guilty' refers to the formal legal verdict or judgment.
Guilty的日常（俚语）表达
Busted
To be caught in the act of doing something wrong or illegal.
例子: He got busted for stealing the cookies from the jar.
笔记: Busted implies being caught red-handed, emphasizing immediate detection of guilt.
Nailed
To catch someone in the act of doing something dishonest or wrong.
例子: She nailed him for cheating on the test.
笔记: Nailed focuses on successfully catching someone in the act of wrongdoing.
Ratted out
To inform on or betray someone to the authorities, often in order to escape punishment oneself.
例子: He ratted out his friends to avoid getting in trouble.
笔记: Ratted out emphasizes betrayal by providing information to authorities about others' wrongdoing.
Guilty - 例子
Guilty people often try to hide their actions.
She felt guilty for not telling the truth.
The company was found guilty of polluting the river.
Guilty的语法
Guilty - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: guilty
变位
形容词，比较级 (Adjective, comparative): guiltier
形容词，最高级 (Adjective, superlative): guiltiest
形容词 (Adjective): guilty
音节、划分和重音
guilty 包含1个音节: guilty
音标: ˈgil-tē
guilty , ˈgil tē (红色音节是重读的)
Guilty - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
guilty: ~ 2100 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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