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英语 - 日语

Hear

hɪr
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

聞く (きく, kiku), 聞こえる (きこえる, kikoeru), 聴く (きく, kiku), 耳にする (みみにする, mimi ni suru), 聞き取る (ききとる, kikitoru)

Hear 的含义在日语中

聞く (きく, kiku)

例子:
I can hear you clearly.
私はあなたの声がはっきり聞こえます。
Did you hear the news?
ニュースを聞きましたか?
使用: Informal语境: General conversation, casual situations
笔记: Used for both the act of hearing and actively listening to sounds or information.

聞こえる (きこえる, kikoeru)

例子:
The music can be heard from outside.
外から音楽が聞こえます。
I can hear the birds chirping.
鳥のさえずりが聞こえます。
使用: Informal语境: Describing perception of sound, often used to indicate that a sound is audible.
笔记: This verb emphasizes the ability to hear without necessarily paying attention.

聴く (きく, kiku)

例子:
I listen to music every day.
私は毎日音楽を聴きます。
Please listen carefully.
注意深く聴いてください。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Active listening, such as in music or during a conversation.
笔记: Often used in contexts where attention and understanding are required.

耳にする (みみにする, mimi ni suru)

例子:
I heard it through the grapevine.
噂で耳にしました。
I happened to hear that story.
その話を耳にしました。
使用: Informal语境: When information is received indirectly or by chance.
笔记: Implying that the information was not actively sought out.

聞き取る (ききとる, kikitoru)

例子:
I couldn't hear what he said.
彼が言ったことが聞き取れませんでした。
Can you hear what they're talking about?
彼らが何を話しているか聞き取れますか?
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Understanding or comprehending spoken language.
笔记: Used when referring to the skill of discerning words or messages.

Hear的同义词

listen

To listen means to pay attention to sound or music. It involves actively focusing on and processing the auditory information.
例子: She likes to listen to music while studying.
笔记: Listening involves a deliberate act of paying attention to sounds, whereas hearing can be more passive and refers to perceiving sound without necessarily focusing on it.

perceive

To perceive means to become aware of or notice something through the senses, especially sight or hearing.
例子: He could perceive the distant sound of thunder.
笔记: Perceiving involves actively becoming aware of something through the senses, while hearing can be more about the act of receiving sound waves.

detect

To detect means to discover or identify the presence of something, often through senses like hearing or smell.
例子: The dog could detect the faint scent of food.
笔记: Detecting involves recognizing or identifying something, while hearing is more about the act of perceiving sound.

discern

To discern means to recognize or distinguish something with difficulty by sight or with the other senses.
例子: She could discern the different bird songs in the forest.
笔记: Discerning involves the ability to distinguish or recognize subtle differences, while hearing is the basic act of perceiving sound.

Hear的表达方式,常用短语

Hear someone out

To listen to someone's explanation or argument fully before judging or reacting.
例子: Let's hear him out before making a decision.
笔记: The phrase 'hear someone out' emphasizes actively listening to someone's perspective or side of the story, often implying a sense of openness and consideration.

Hear it through the grapevine

To hear rumors or information indirectly, typically through informal channels.
例子: I heard it through the grapevine that she's leaving the company.
笔记: This phrase implies that the information is not directly verified and may have been passed along through various sources, like a grapevine.

Hear a pin drop

Used to describe a situation of complete silence or stillness.
例子: The room was so quiet you could hear a pin drop.
笔记: This phrase vividly illustrates the intensity of silence by emphasizing the ability to hear even the slightest sound.

Hear on the grapevine

To hear information through informal means or channels, typically through gossip or rumors.
例子: I heard on the grapevine that they might be getting a divorce.
笔记: Similar to 'hear it through the grapevine,' this phrase conveys receiving information indirectly and not necessarily from a reliable or official source.

Hear it straight from the horse's mouth

To hear information directly from the most authoritative or reliable source.
例子: I heard it straight from the horse's mouth that they're planning to expand the business.
笔记: Contrary to indirect sources like the grapevine, this phrase emphasizes the credibility and reliability of the information received.

Hear a different tune

To change one's perspective or opinion, especially when faced with new information or evidence.
例子: When confronted with evidence, he started to hear a different tune about his involvement.
笔记: The phrase suggests a shift in attitude or understanding, indicating a change in how someone perceives or reacts to a situation.

Hear on good authority

To hear information from a trustworthy or reliable source.
例子: I heard on good authority that the project has been approved by the CEO.
笔记: This phrase highlights the credibility of the source providing the information, implying that the information is likely accurate and well-supported.

Hear的日常(俚语)表达

Listen up

Listen up is a slang term used to grab someone's attention and indicate that they should pay close attention to what is being said.
例子: Listen up! I have some important news to share with you.
笔记: While 'listen up' focuses on the act of paying attention, 'hear' simply refers to perceiving sounds.

Eavesdrop

Eavesdrop means to intentionally or unintentionally listen to a private conversation that you are not supposed to hear.
例子: I couldn't help but eavesdrop on their conversation as I walked by.
笔记: 'Eavesdrop' carries a sense of secrecy or intrusiveness compared to the neutral act of 'hearing.'

Catch wind of

To catch wind of something means to hear about it, typically through informal channels or gossip.
例子: I caught wind of a new movie coming out next week.
笔记: 'Catch wind of' implies hearing about something indirectly, often through rumors or unofficial sources.

Tune in

Tune in is used to encourage someone to pay attention to a particular source of information, like a radio station or a program.
例子: Tune in to the radio station at 7 PM for the latest news updates.
笔记: While 'tune in' emphasizes actively adjusting one's focus to receive information, 'hear' is more passive in nature.

Lend an ear

To lend an ear means to listen attentively or be willing to hear someone out.
例子: Can I lend you an ear to talk about my problems?
笔记: 'Lend an ear' conveys a sense of offering emotional support or a listening ear, going beyond just the physical act of hearing.

Gossip mill

The gossip mill refers to the network or system through which rumors and hearsay circulate.
例子: Don't believe everything you hear from the gossip mill.
笔记: 'Gossip mill' focuses on the spread of information, often unreliable or exaggerated, through informal channels, contrasting with the neutral act of 'hearing.'

In one ear and out the other

This phrase describes someone who hears information but quickly forgets or ignores it.
例子: I've told him a thousand times, but it just goes in one ear and out the other.
笔记: 'In one ear and out the other' highlights the lack of retention or consideration of what is heard, unlike the simple act of 'hearing.'

Hear - 例子

Can you hear me now?
I heard a strange noise outside.
She couldn't hear the music over the loud chatter.

Hear的语法

Hear - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: hear
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): heard
动词,过去分词 (Verb, past participle): heard
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): hearing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): hears
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): hear
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): hear
音节、划分和重音
hear 包含1个音节: hear
音标: ˈhir
hear , ˈhir (红色音节是重读的)

Hear - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
hear: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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