字典
英语 - 日语
Illness
ˈɪlnəs
非常常见
~ 2300
~ 2300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
病気 (びょうき), 病 (やまい), 健康上の問題 (けんこうじょうのもんだい), 疾患 (しっかん), 体調不良 (たいちょうふりょう)
Illness 的含义在日语中
病気 (びょうき)
例子:
He has been suffering from a serious illness.
彼は重い病気に苦しんでいます。
The doctor diagnosed her with a chronic illness.
医者は彼女に慢性病と診断しました。
使用: formal语境: Used in medical or health-related discussions.
笔记: This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts to refer to any disease or medical condition.
病 (やまい)
例子:
He is recovering from an illness.
彼は病から回復しています。
The illness spread rapidly through the community.
その病は地域社会に急速に広がりました。
使用: formal/informal语境: Can be used in both casual conversations and formal medical discussions.
笔记: 病 (やまい) can refer to both physical and mental disorders but is less commonly used than 病気.
健康上の問題 (けんこうじょうのもんだい)
例子:
She has been facing some health issues lately.
彼女は最近、健康上の問題に直面しています。
It's important to address any health issues promptly.
健康上の問題は早急に対処することが重要です。
使用: formal语境: Typically used in discussions about health and wellness.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the broader implications of illness on overall health.
疾患 (しっかん)
例子:
The research focuses on chronic diseases.
その研究は慢性疾患に焦点を当てています。
Mental illness is a significant public health concern.
メンタル疾患は重要な公衆衛生の問題です。
使用: formal语境: Used in medical and academic contexts.
笔记: 疾患 (しっかん) is more technical and is often used in scientific and clinical discussions.
体調不良 (たいちょうふりょう)
例子:
I have a slight illness and can't go to work.
少し体調不良で仕事に行けません。
He complained of a general feeling of illness.
彼は全体的な体調不良を訴えました。
使用: informal语境: Commonly used in everyday conversation to express feeling unwell.
笔记: 体調不良 (たいちょうふりょう) indicates a temporary state of feeling unwell rather than a specific disease.
Illness的同义词
sickness
Sickness refers to the state of being unwell or diseased.
例子: She was absent from work due to a sudden sickness.
笔记: Sickness is often used in a broader sense than illness and can also refer to a general feeling of being unwell.
disease
Disease refers to a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of an organism.
例子: The doctor diagnosed him with a rare disease.
笔记: Disease is more specific than illness, often implying a specific cause or condition that leads to the negative health state.
malady
Malady is a general term for a disease or ailment, especially a chronic one.
例子: The herbalist suggested a remedy for her persistent malady.
笔记: Malady is a somewhat old-fashioned term that is often used in a more formal or literary context.
affliction
Affliction refers to a condition of pain, suffering, or distress, especially when prolonged.
例子: His chronic back pain was a constant affliction.
笔记: Affliction carries a stronger connotation of suffering or hardship compared to the more neutral term 'illness.'
Illness的表达方式，常用短语
Under the weather
This phrase means to feel slightly unwell or sick.
例子: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I'm going to stay home and rest.
笔记: It is a more casual and colloquial way to say 'ill' or 'sick.'
Feeling under the weather
Similar to the previous phrase, it means to feel unwell or not in good health.
例子: She's been feeling under the weather for a few days now, so she went to see the doctor.
笔记: It adds emphasis by including 'feeling' at the beginning.
Off sick
This phrase indicates that someone is absent from work or school due to illness.
例子: I won't be able to attend the meeting tomorrow as I'm off sick.
笔记: It specifies the reason for absence as being sick.
A blessing in disguise
This phrase refers to something that initially seems bad but turns out to be good in the end.
例子: Losing that job was a blessing in disguise as it led me to a better opportunity.
笔记: It doesn't directly relate to illness but can be used metaphorically in situations where unexpected outcomes occur.
Sick as a dog
This idiom means to be very sick or unwell.
例子: After eating that expired food, I felt sick as a dog for two days.
笔记: It emphasizes the severity of the illness by comparing it to how sick a dog might feel.
In poor health
This phrase describes someone's overall state of being unwell or not in good physical condition.
例子: Due to his age, he's been in poor health for quite some time.
笔记: It implies a chronic or long-term condition rather than a temporary illness.
Illness的日常（俚语）表达
Feeling poorly
Feeling unwell or sick.
例子: My child is feeling poorly today, so we're staying home.
笔记:
Out of sorts
Feeling unwell, not oneself, or slightly under the weather.
例子: I've been out of sorts lately, maybe I should see a doctor.
笔记:
Down with something
Starting to feel the symptoms of an illness.
例子: I've been feeling tired and achy all day, I think I'm coming down with something.
笔记:
Illness - 例子
Illness can strike at any time.
Az orvosok még mindig nem találták meg a kór okát.
A rosszullét miatt nem tudtam elmenni dolgozni.
Illness的语法
Illness - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: illness
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): illnesses, illness
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): illness
音节、划分和重音
illness 包含2个音节: ill • ness
音标: ˈil-nəs
ill ness , ˈil nəs (红色音节是重读的)
Illness - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
illness: ~ 2300 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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