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英语 - 日语

Lock

lɑk
非常常见
~ 2300
~ 2300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

ロック (ろっく), ロックする (ろっくする), ロック音楽 (ろっくおんがく), ロックダウン (ろっくだうん), ロックすること (ろっくすること)

Lock 的含义在日语中

ロック (ろっく)

例子:
I need to lock the door before I leave.
出かける前にドアをロックする必要があります。
Make sure to lock your bike.
自転車をロックするのを忘れないでください。
使用: informal语境: Everyday situations, such as securing doors or bicycles.
笔记: 一般的に物理的な鍵を使って施錠することを指します。

ロックする (ろっくする)

例子:
Please lock your phone for privacy.
プライバシーのために電話をロックしてください。
She locked the screen to prevent accidental touches.
彼女は accidental touches を防ぐために画面をロックしました。
使用: formal/informal语境: Technology-related contexts, such as smartphones and computers.
笔记: デバイスの機能としての「ロック」を示すために使われます。

ロック音楽 (ろっくおんがく)

例子:
I love listening to rock music.
ロック音楽を聴くのが大好きです。
They played rock all night at the concert.
コンサートでは一晩中ロックが演奏されました。
使用: informal语境: Music-related discussions or events.
笔记: 音楽のジャンルとしてのロックを指します。

ロックダウン (ろっくだうん)

例子:
The city was under lockdown due to the emergency.
緊急事態のため、都市はロックダウンされていました。
The school went into lockdown during the drill.
訓練中に学校はロックダウンしました。
使用: formal语境: Emergency situations, safety protocols.
笔记: 安全確保のために人々の移動を制限することを指します。

ロックすること (ろっくすること)

例子:
Locking the gate is essential for security.
ゲートをロックすることは安全のために重要です。
The act of locking is simple but necessary.
ロックすることは簡単ですが、必要です。
使用: formal语境: Discussions about security measures.
笔记: 動作や行為としての「ロック」を説明する際に使用されます。

Lock的同义词

bolt

To fasten with a bolt; a fastening pin or screw.
例子: She bolted the door before going to bed.
笔记: Bolt specifically refers to a type of fastening mechanism, often used for securing doors or gates.

secure

To make something safe or free from danger.
例子: Please secure the windows before leaving the house.
笔记: Secure implies making something safe or protected, which can include locking it but also involves other methods of ensuring safety.

latch

A device for keeping a door or gate closed.
例子: She latched the gate to keep the dog from running away.
笔记: A latch is a specific type of fastening device that can be used to keep a door or gate closed, similar to a lock but without a key mechanism.

seal

To close tightly or securely.
例子: The envelope was sealed shut.
笔记: Seal generally refers to closing something tightly or securely, which can involve using a lock but is not limited to that.

Lock的表达方式,常用短语

Lock and key

Refers to something that is securely fastened or protected.
例子: She kept the important documents in a safe with a lock and key.
笔记: The phrase emphasizes the idea of using a key to secure something, unlike just a 'lock' which is a standalone device.

Under lock and key

Describes something that is securely locked away and closely guarded.
例子: The valuable jewelry was kept under lock and key in a vault.
笔记: Similar to 'lock and key' but emphasizes the added security and protection of having something closely guarded.

Lock horns

Means to engage in a heated argument or conflict.
例子: The two politicians locked horns over the controversial policy.
笔记: The phrase uses 'lock' metaphorically to describe a clash or confrontation, rather than a physical locking mechanism.

Lock eyes with

Refers to making eye contact and maintaining it for a moment.
例子: He locked eyes with her across the room, and they both smiled.
笔记: The phrase uses 'lock' to imply a strong connection or engagement through eye contact.

Lock, stock, and barrel

Refers to the entirety of something, including all its components or parts.
例子: He bought the business, lock, stock, and barrel, meaning he acquired everything associated with it.
笔记: This phrase uses 'lock' to emphasize completeness and inclusiveness, similar to 'all-inclusive'.

Lock in

Means to finalize or secure an agreement or decision.
例子: We need to lock in the deal before the end of the day.
笔记: The phrase 'lock in' implies a sense of permanence or finality, akin to 'sealing the deal'.

Lock up

Means to securely fasten or lock doors and windows to secure a building.
例子: Make sure to lock up the house before you leave.
笔记: The phrase 'lock up' focuses on securing a location by locking it, ensuring safety or preventing unauthorized entry.

Lock的日常(俚语)表达

Locked and loaded

Ready and prepared for action or a particular event.
例子: We're all locked and loaded for the big presentation tomorrow.
笔记: The original word 'lock' refers to securing something, while 'locked and loaded' refers to being fully prepared or ready for a task or event.

Lockdown

A situation where people are confined to a restricted area or prevented from moving freely.
例子: Due to the pandemic, the city is facing a lockdown.
笔记: While 'lock' refers to securing something, 'lockdown' specifically refers to a state of restricted movement or activity imposed usually for security or health reasons.

Locked in

Being committed to or having an obligation to attend or participate in something.
例子: I'm locked in for the meeting at 3 o'clock.
笔记: Although 'lock' implies to secure or fasten, 'locked in' refers to being firmly scheduled or obligated to participate in an event.

Lock lips

To engage in a passionate kiss.
例子: The couple decided to lock lips in the romantic movie scene.
笔记: While 'lock' usually means to secure or fasten, 'lock lips' refers specifically to kissing, emphasizing the closeness of the act.

Lock and load

Prepare or arm oneself for a situation that may require action.
例子: Before starting the game, make sure to lock and load your weapons.
笔记: Similar to 'locked and loaded,' this slang term emphasizes readiness and preparation, often in a more militaristic context.

Locked up

To be confined or imprisoned, usually by authorities.
例子: The suspect was locked up in jail for questioning.
笔记: While 'lock' denotes securing something, 'locked up' refers specifically to being confined in a controlled environment.

Lock eyes on

To direct one's gaze or attention intently at something.
例子: She locked eyes on the painting and couldn't look away.
笔记: While 'lock' implies securing, 'lock eyes on' emphasizes the focused attention or gaze on something captivating.

Lock - 例子

The door is locked.
She put a lock on her diary.
He forgot his keys and couldn't unlock the door.

Lock的语法

Lock - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: lock
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): locks, lock
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): lock
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): locked
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): locking
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): locks
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): lock
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): lock
音节、划分和重音
lock 包含1个音节: lock
音标: ˈläk
lock , ˈläk (红色音节是重读的)

Lock - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
lock: ~ 2300 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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