字典
英语 - 日语
Prepare
prəˈpɛr
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
準備する (じゅんびする), 用意する (よういする), 整える (ととのえる), 仕込む (しこむ)
Prepare 的含义在日语中
準備する (じゅんびする)
例子:
I need to prepare for the meeting.
会議のために準備する必要があります。
She prepared a delicious meal.
彼女は美味しい食事を準備しました。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used in both personal and professional situations when getting ready for an event or task.
笔记: This is the most common translation and can be used in various contexts.
用意する (よういする)
例子:
Please prepare the documents before the presentation.
プレゼンテーションの前に書類を用意してください。
He prepared his backpack for the trip.
彼は旅行のためにバックパックを用意しました。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Often used for getting things ready or arranged, such as equipment or supplies.
笔记: This term may emphasize the act of arranging or organizing items.
整える (ととのえる)
例子:
She needs to prepare her schedule for next week.
彼女は来週のためにスケジュールを整える必要があります。
It’s important to prepare your mind before the exam.
試験の前に心を整えることが重要です。
使用: Formal语境: Used in contexts where one is organizing or adjusting something, often abstract like plans or thoughts.
笔记: This term can imply a more thorough or meticulous preparation.
仕込む (しこむ)
例子:
He prepared the ingredients for the dish.
彼は料理のための材料を仕込みました。
They prepared the equipment for the event.
彼らはイベントのために設備を仕込みました。
使用: Informal语境: Commonly used in cooking or technical settings where items are set up or made ready.
笔记: This term often has a connotation of setting things up in a specific way or for a particular purpose.
Prepare的同义词
Arrange
To organize or make preparations for a particular purpose.
例子: I need to arrange all the documents before the deadline.
笔记: This synonym focuses on organizing things in a specific order or manner.
Set up
To assemble or prepare something for use or operation.
例子: Let's set up the equipment for the event.
笔记: This synonym often implies physically arranging or configuring something for a purpose.
Equip
To provide someone or something with necessary items or skills for a particular task.
例子: We need to equip the team with the necessary tools for the project.
笔记: This synonym focuses on providing the necessary tools or resources for a task or activity.
Ready
To make something prepared or suitable for a particular purpose.
例子: Please get the room ready for the guests.
笔记: This synonym can refer to making something suitable or prepared, not just for oneself but also for others.
Prepare的表达方式，常用短语
Get ready
To make the necessary preparations for something.
例子: I need to get ready for the meeting by preparing my presentation.
笔记: Similar to 'prepare,' but often implies a sense of readiness or anticipation.
Gear up
To get ready or prepare for a specific task or event.
例子: We need to gear up for the upcoming project deadline.
笔记: Conveys a sense of gearing oneself or others up, like putting on equipment for a task.
Set the stage
To create the conditions or environment for something to happen successfully.
例子: Let's set the stage for success by preparing a detailed plan.
笔记: Focuses on creating the right conditions rather than just preparing oneself or something specific.
Prime oneself
To prepare oneself mentally or emotionally for a demanding situation.
例子: She primed herself for the challenging exam by studying diligently.
笔记: Involves mentally preparing oneself, often implying psychological readiness.
Make arrangements
To organize or prepare things in advance for a specific purpose.
例子: I need to make arrangements for my trip before I leave.
笔记: Focuses on organizing or planning rather than the general act of preparation.
Lay the groundwork
To establish a foundation or preliminary basis for something to develop.
例子: We must lay the groundwork for the new project before we start.
笔记: Emphasizes establishing a foundation or basis, often for future actions or developments.
Ready oneself
To prepare oneself physically or mentally for a specific task or event.
例子: He readied himself for the competition by practicing every day.
笔记: Focuses on preparing oneself, often implying a state of readiness or completion.
Prepare的日常（俚语）表达
Get one's act together
This slang term means to organize oneself and be prepared or ready to handle a task or situation effectively.
例子: You need to get your act together if you want to succeed in this project.
笔记: The focus is on being organized and ready rather than simply preparing.
Shape up
To improve one's behavior, performance, or readiness in response to a warning or criticism.
例子: You better shape up or you'll never pass the exam.
笔记: It implies the need for improvement or readiness in a more urgent or serious manner.
Square away
To organize or arrange things in a proper or orderly manner in preparation for an event or task.
例子: Let's square away all the details before the meeting.
笔记: It emphasizes the aspect of arranging things neatly or correctly.
Hone in on
To focus on improving a specific skill or aspect in preparation for something.
例子: I need to hone in on my presentation skills before the conference.
笔记: It suggests a more targeted and specific approach to preparation.
Wallop into shape
To vigorously work on getting oneself physically or mentally ready for an upcoming challenge or event.
例子: I need to wallop into shape before the big game.
笔记: It conveys a sense of urgency and determination in readiness.
Buff up
To enhance or improve something, usually one's skills or qualifications, in preparation for a specific purpose.
例子: I need to buff up my resume for the job interview.
笔记: It suggests a focus on improving aspects to make them more attractive or impressive.
Groom oneself
To prepare oneself through learning, training, or refining skills to be suitable for a particular role or position.
例子: She's been grooming herself for the leadership role for years.
笔记: It implies ongoing effort and development to become suitable for a specific role or goal.
Prepare - 例子
She spent all morning preparing the presentation for the meeting.
He needs to prepare for his exam next week.
The chef is preparing a special dish for tonight's dinner.
Prepare的语法
Prepare - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: prepare
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): prepared
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): preparing
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): prepares
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): prepare
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): prepare
音节、划分和重音
Prepare 包含2个音节: pre • pare
音标: pri-ˈper
pre pare , pri ˈper (红色音节是重读的)
Prepare - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Prepare: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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