字典
英语 - 日语
Previous
ˈpriviəs
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
前の (まえの), 以前の (いぜんの), 古い (ふるい), 先の (さきの)
Previous 的含义在日语中
前の (まえの)
例子:
I visited the previous city last year.
私は昨年、前の都市を訪れました。
Please refer to the previous chapter.
前の章を参照してください。
使用: Formal语境: Used in written or spoken contexts to refer to something that came before.
笔记: Commonly used in academic, professional, and literary contexts.
以前の (いぜんの)
例子:
My previous job was very challenging.
私の以前の仕事はとても大変でした。
She spoke about her previous experiences in detail.
彼女は以前の経験について詳しく話しました。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used in various contexts to indicate prior experiences or situations.
笔记: This term is often used in both professional and casual conversations.
古い (ふるい)
例子:
This is an old version of the software.
これはそのソフトウェアの古いバージョンです。
I found an old book in the library.
図書館で古い本を見つけました。
使用: Informal语境: Used to describe something that is outdated or from the past.
笔记: While it can imply something previous, it often carries a connotation of being obsolete.
先の (さきの)
例子:
In the next meeting, we will discuss the previous results.
次の会議では、先の結果について話し合います。
The previous plans were not effective.
先の計画は効果的ではありませんでした。
使用: Formal语境: Used in formal discussions, especially in planning or project management.
笔记: Useful for indicating prior plans or arrangements.
Previous的同义词
prior
Prior means existing or occurring before in time or order.
例子: Please review the prior chapter before starting this one.
笔记: Prior is more formal and often used in written or professional contexts.
former
Former refers to something that came before or was in a previous state.
例子: She met her former boss at the conference.
笔记: Former is commonly used to refer to a person or thing that held a particular position or status in the past.
last
Last refers to the most recent or final one in a series or sequence.
例子: In the last meeting, we discussed the budget for the upcoming project.
笔记: Last can also imply finality or conclusion in addition to being before the current.
Previous的表达方式，常用短语
In the past
Refers to a time before the present moment.
例子: I have been to Paris in the past.
笔记: Slightly more general than 'previous', can refer to any time in the past.
Beforehand
Refers to doing something in advance or prior to a specific time.
例子: She had studied the material beforehand.
笔记: Emphasizes preparation or action taken before a particular event.
Earlier on
Refers to a time earlier than the current moment or a specific point in time.
例子: She had met him earlier on in the day.
笔记: Indicates a relative comparison to the present or a specific time.
Prior to
Means before a particular time or event.
例子: They discussed the matter prior to the meeting.
笔记: Formal term often used in written or professional contexts to indicate a time before a specific point.
Preceding
Refers to something that comes before or precedes another thing.
例子: The preceding chapter provides background information.
笔记: Commonly used in written or formal contexts to indicate something that comes before another in a sequence.
Formerly
Refers to a previous time or state.
例子: She was formerly a member of the committee.
笔记: Emphasizes a past status, position, or condition of something or someone.
Antecedent to
Means preceding in time or order.
例子: The events that occurred antecedent to the war shaped its outcome.
笔记: A formal expression used to indicate something that comes before or precedes another event or action.
Previous的日常（俚语）表达
Earlier
'Earlier' is often used informally in spoken language to refer to something that occurred before a specific point in time or before an expected time.
例子: He left earlier than expected.
笔记: 'Earlier' is used conversationally to indicate a time before a specific point, whereas 'previous' has a broader application to any preceding occurrence.
Past
In spoken English, 'past' is used to refer to any time before the present, including previous actions, events, or discussions.
例子: She mentioned it in the past discussion.
笔记: While 'previous' is more neutral in tone, 'past' is often used informally and broadly to refer to any time before the present.
Old
'Old' is commonly used informally in spoken language to refer to something that existed or occurred before a recent change or upgrade.
例子: I used to own an old car before buying a new one.
笔记: 'Old' is more casual and colloquial compared to 'previous', which has a more formal connotation.
Previous - 例子
Previous experience is required for this job.
The previous owner of the house left some furniture behind.
Please read the previous chapter before starting this one.
Previous的语法
Previous - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: previous
变位
形容词 (Adjective): previous
音节、划分和重音
previous 包含3个音节: pre • vi • ous
音标: ˈprē-vē-əs
pre vi ous , ˈprē vē əs (红色音节是重读的)
Previous - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
previous: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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