字典
英语 - 日语
Refuse
rəˈfjuz
极其常见
900 - 1000
900 - 1000
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
拒否する (きょひする), 捨てる (すてる), 無視する (むしする)
Refuse 的含义在日语中
拒否する (きょひする)
例子:
I refuse to accept this offer.
私はこの提案を拒否します。
He refused to answer the question.
彼はその質問に答えることを拒否した。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in situations where someone does not want to agree to something or declines an offer.
笔记: This meaning is commonly used in both casual and formal contexts.
捨てる (すてる)
例子:
Please refuse the unnecessary items.
不要なものは捨ててください。
You should refuse the trash properly.
ゴミは適切に捨てるべきです。
使用: formal/informal语境: Referring to the act of discarding or not accepting something.
笔记: This meaning is particularly relevant in contexts involving waste management or decluttering.
無視する (むしする)
例子:
She refused his request.
彼女は彼の頼みを無視した。
They refuse to acknowledge the problem.
彼らはその問題を無視している。
使用: formal/informal语境: When someone deliberately does not respond or pay attention to something.
笔记: This meaning can imply a stronger emotional response than simply declining.
Refuse的同义词
deny
To deny means to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something.
例子: He denied any involvement in the crime.
笔记: Deny often involves a statement of non-acceptance or contradiction.
disapprove
To disapprove means to have a negative opinion or judgment about something.
例子: The board disapproved of the proposed budget.
笔记: Disapprove implies a judgment of disapproval rather than a direct refusal.
repudiate
To repudiate means to reject or disown something formally or publicly.
例子: The government repudiated the claims made by the opposition.
笔记: Repudiate often involves a strong or formal rejection.
Refuse的表达方式，常用短语
Turn down
To refuse or reject an offer, invitation, or proposal.
例子: She turned down his offer to help.
笔记: This phrase specifically refers to rejecting an offer or invitation.
Say no
To refuse or decline something by explicitly stating 'no'.
例子: He had to say no to the job offer.
笔记: This phrase straightforwardly conveys the act of refusing by saying 'no'.
Reject
To refuse to accept, consider, or believe something.
例子: The company rejected his application for a loan.
笔记: Reject is a formal term that implies a more definitive refusal.
Decline
To politely refuse or turn down an offer or invitation.
例子: I had to decline the invitation due to a prior commitment.
笔记: Decline often carries a sense of gracious refusal or citing a reason for saying no.
Refuse to budge
To stubbornly or adamantly refuse to change one's position or opinion.
例子: Despite the negotiations, the stubborn man refused to budge on his demands.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes a steadfast refusal to move or change.
Brush off
To dismiss or ignore something, often in a casual or offhand manner.
例子: She brushed off his suggestion without a second thought.
笔记: This phrase implies a casual or nonchalant refusal or dismissal.
Shut down
To reject or dismiss an idea or suggestion abruptly or decisively.
例子: The supervisor shut down their proposal without further discussion.
笔记: Shut down conveys a swift and final refusal or termination of discussion.
Refuse的日常（俚语）表达
Pass up
To pass up means to miss or overlook an opportunity, especially when it's advantageous.
例子: I can't believe you passed up that job offer.
笔记: While 'refuse' implies a deliberate decision, 'pass up' suggests a missed chance.
Give the thumbs down
To give the thumbs down means to express disapproval or reject something.
例子: The committee gave the thumbs down to the proposal.
笔记: This slang involves a clear gesture of disapproval, different from a simple refusal.
Bail on
To bail on means to cancel or abandon planned activity, often without notice.
例子: He bailed on the meeting at the last minute.
笔记: It implies a sudden decision to not participate, rather than a formal refusal.
Dump
To dump means to abruptly end involvement or abruptly leave a situation.
例子: She dumped the project and walked away.
笔记: Unlike 'refuse', 'dump' often signifies a more abrupt and sometimes harsh action.
Chuck
To chuck means to discard or dismiss something, typically informally.
例子: I chucked the idea of going out tonight.
笔记: It carries a sense of casualness compared to the seriousness of 'refuse'.
Jettison
To jettison means to get rid of something unwanted or unnecessary.
例子: The team decided to jettison the outdated system.
笔记: 'Jettison' often indicates a strategic decision to discard or eliminate rather than a direct refusal.
Give something the boot
To give something the boot means to reject or remove it, often with force.
例子: They gave his proposal the boot after the presentation.
笔记: 'Give the boot' implies a stronger action than a simple refusal.
Refuse - 例子
I refuse to eat meat.
She refused to answer the question.
The company refused to refund my money.
Refuse的语法
Refuse - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: refuse
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): refuse
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): refuse
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): refused
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): refusing
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): refuses
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): refuse
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): refuse
音节、划分和重音
refuse 包含2个音节: re • fuse
音标: ri-ˈfyüz
re fuse , ri ˈfyüz (红色音节是重读的)
Refuse - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
refuse: 900 - 1000 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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