字典
英语 - 日语
Role
roʊl
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
役割 (やくわり), 役 (やく), 任務 (にんむ), 機能 (きのう)
Role 的含义在日语中
役割 (やくわり)
例子:
In a team project, everyone has a specific role to play.
チームプロジェクトでは、全員が特定の役割を果たさなければなりません。
Her role as a leader is very important.
彼女のリーダーとしての役割は非常に重要です。
使用: formal语境: Used in professional, academic, or serious discussions where responsibilities or functions are being described.
笔记: This term is commonly used in work and educational settings.
役 (やく)
例子:
He played the role of the villain in the play.
彼は劇で悪役を演じました。
She has a leading role in the new movie.
彼女は新しい映画で主役を務めています。
使用: informal语境: Used in the context of performances such as theater, movies, or television.
笔记: This usage is often related to acting and entertainment.
任務 (にんむ)
例子:
Each role comes with certain duties and responsibilities.
各役割には特定の任務と責任が伴います。
His role in the organization involves community outreach.
彼の組織における役割は地域活動を含みます。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about responsibilities, especially in organizational or governmental contexts.
笔记: This meaning can imply a broader scope of duties beyond just a position.
機能 (きのう)
例子:
The role of the heart is to pump blood.
心臓の役割は血液を送り出すことです。
The role of technology in education is increasing.
教育における技術の役割は増加しています。
使用: formal语境: Used when discussing the function or purpose of something.
笔记: This meaning often overlaps with scientific or technical discussions.
Role的同义词
part
A part refers to a portion or division of a whole, similar to a role in a situation or activity.
例子: She played a crucial part in the success of the project.
笔记: Part can be used more broadly to refer to a section or component of something, while role often specifically denotes a character or function in a particular context.
function
Function emphasizes the purpose or duty performed by someone in a specific capacity or position.
例子: Her function in the company is to oversee marketing strategies.
笔记: Function is more focused on the purpose or task performed, whereas role can encompass a broader set of responsibilities and behaviors.
position
Position refers to a person's rank, status, or job within a group or organization.
例子: He holds a high-ranking position in the organization.
笔记: Position often implies a formal title or standing within a hierarchy, while role can be more fluid and adaptable to different situations.
character
Character can refer to the personality, traits, or role assumed by a person in a specific context.
例子: In the play, she portrayed the character of a wise grandmother.
笔记: Character is often associated with acting or fictional roles, while role can extend to real-life functions and responsibilities.
Role的表达方式，常用短语
play a role
To have an influence or effect on a situation or outcome.
例子: Her experience played a key role in the success of the project.
笔记: The phrase 'play a role' implies active involvement or contribution, while 'role' alone refers to a character or position.
take on a role
To accept or begin to perform a particular function or position.
例子: She took on a leadership role in the new team.
笔记: While 'role' represents a position or character, 'take on a role' emphasizes the action of assuming that position.
step into a role
To start performing the duties and responsibilities of a particular position, often unexpectedly or temporarily.
例子: After the manager left, she had to step into the role temporarily.
笔记: Similar to 'take on a role,' 'step into a role' emphasizes the action of assuming a position rather than just the position itself.
define one's role
To establish or clarify the responsibilities and expectations associated with a particular position or function.
例子: It's important to define your role within the team to avoid conflicts.
笔记: While 'role' refers to a position or function, 'define one's role' focuses on setting boundaries and expectations for that position.
supporting role
A position or function that provides assistance or backup to the main or lead role.
例子: She played a supporting role in the play, but her performance was outstanding.
笔记: Unlike 'role' alone, 'supporting role' specifies a secondary or assisting function in relation to a primary role.
lead role
The main or principal position in a performance or project, often with significant responsibilities and prominence.
例子: He was thrilled to be offered the lead role in the upcoming movie.
笔记: Contrary to 'role' which is a general term, 'lead role' specifies the primary and central position in a particular context.
fit the role
To be suitable or appropriate for a particular position or function.
例子: She didn't initially seem like a good fit for the role, but she surprised everyone with her performance.
笔记: While 'role' denotes a position or function, 'fit the role' emphasizes the compatibility or suitability of a person for that position.
cast in a role
To assign or select someone for a particular character or position in a performance or production.
例子: She was cast in the role of the villain, showcasing her versatility as an actress.
笔记: 'Cast in a role' involves the specific action of assigning a person to a role, whereas 'role' itself refers to the position or character.
redefine one's role
To reassess, adjust, or change the responsibilities and functions associated with a particular position or function.
例子: After the restructuring, she had to redefine her role within the company.
笔记: While 'role' represents a position or function, 'redefine one's role' focuses on the action of modifying or clarifying that position.
Role的日常（俚语）表达
Fill a role
To substitute or temporarily take on a specific position or responsibility within a group or organization.
例子: I need someone to fill the role of team leader while I'm away.
笔记: The slang term 'fill a role' implies a more temporary or interim nature compared to 'role'.
Fit the bill
To be suitable or appropriate for a particular role or situation.
例子: Sarah really fits the bill for the new project manager role.
笔记: This phrase indicates more of a match or suitability rather than a general concept of 'role'.
Wear multiple hats
To take on multiple roles or responsibilities, typically within the same job or organization.
例子: In a start-up, you often have to wear multiple hats, from marketing to project management.
笔记: This slang implies versatility and flexibility in handling different roles compared to a single 'role'.
Juggle roles
To manage or handle multiple roles and responsibilities, often at the same time.
例子: As a working parent, she constantly juggles roles between her career and family life.
笔记: This term emphasizes the act of balancing and managing different roles simultaneously.
Wear the pants
To be the dominant or authoritative figure in a particular role or relationship.
例子: In this household, my wife wears the pants - she's the decision-maker!
笔记: This phrase focuses on authority rather than a generic 'role' in a situation.
Hat you wear
Refers to the different roles or responsibilities a person may take on within a specific context or profession.
例子: As a teacher, one hat you wear is that of a counselor, listening to students' problems.
笔记: This slang highlights the idea of varying responsibilities within a role rather than a singular definition of 'role'.
Don different hats
To assume different roles or functions as needed in varying situations or contexts.
例子: Working in a startup often requires you to don different hats, from sales to customer service.
笔记: Similar to 'wear multiple hats', this emphasizes the adaptability and versatility in handling various roles.
Role - 例子
His role in the company is to manage the finances.
The teacher's role is to educate and guide the students.
The rules clearly define the roles and responsibilities of each team member.
Role的语法
Role - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: role
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): roles
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): role
音节、划分和重音
role 包含1个音节: role
音标: ˈrōl
role , ˈrōl (红色音节是重读的)
Role - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
role: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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