字典
英语 - 日语
Severe
səˈvɪr
非常常见
~ 1900
~ 1900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
厳しい (きびしい), 深刻な (しんこくな), 厳格な (げんかくな), 厳重な (げんじゅうな)
Severe 的含义在日语中
厳しい (きびしい)
例子:
The teacher is very severe with students.
先生は生徒に対してとても厳しいです。
The weather is severe today.
今日は天気が厳しいです。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to describe strictness or harsh conditions in various situations, including education, weather, and behavior.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes strictness or harshness, often implying a negative connotation.
深刻な (しんこくな)
例子:
The situation is becoming severe.
状況は深刻になりつつあります。
He is facing severe consequences.
彼は深刻な結果に直面しています。
使用: Formal语境: Used in serious discussions, often related to health, safety, or critical issues.
笔记: This meaning implies seriousness or gravity of a situation.
厳格な (げんかくな)
例子:
The company has severe regulations.
その会社は厳格な規則を持っています。
The standards are very severe.
基準は非常に厳格です。
使用: Formal语境: Typically used in legal, corporate, or regulatory contexts where strict adherence to rules is required.
笔记: This emphasizes the rigidity of rules or standards.
厳重な (げんじゅうな)
例子:
The security is severe at the event.
そのイベントでは厳重なセキュリティがあります。
They took severe measures to ensure safety.
彼らは安全を確保するために厳重な対策を講じました。
使用: Formal语境: Used to describe security, precautions, or protective measures that are strict and thorough.
笔记: This meaning often relates to safety or security measures.
Severe的同义词
harsh
Harsh implies a severity that is uncompromising and strict.
例子: The teacher gave a harsh punishment to the student for cheating.
笔记: Harsh often conveys a sense of strictness or lack of leniency.
rigorous
Rigorous suggests thoroughness, strictness, and precision.
例子: The company has rigorous quality control measures in place.
笔记: Rigorous emphasizes the strict and thorough nature of a process or standard.
intense
Intense indicates a high degree or extreme level of severity.
例子: The intense heat of the desert made it difficult to walk outside.
笔记: Intense often refers to a high level of strength or concentration.
austere
Austere suggests a severe or strict appearance or demeanor.
例子: The room was decorated in an austere style with minimal furniture.
笔记: Austere can also imply simplicity or lack of adornment.
stern
Stern implies a serious and firm attitude, often indicating disapproval.
例子: The judge gave a stern warning to the defendant about their behavior in court.
笔记: Stern is often used to describe someone's demeanor or expression.
Severe的表达方式，常用短语
severe weather
Refers to extreme or harsh weather conditions, such as storms, hurricanes, or blizzards.
例子: The region experienced severe weather with heavy rain and strong winds.
笔记: Focuses on the intensity or harshness of weather conditions compared to just using the word 'severe'.
severe consequences
Describes serious or significant results that occur as a result of certain actions or events.
例子: Ignoring safety protocols can lead to severe consequences for the workers.
笔记: Emphasizes the gravity or impact of the outcomes compared to the word 'severe' alone.
severe pain
Denotes intense or extreme discomfort or suffering experienced by an individual.
例子: The patient was in severe pain after the surgery.
笔记: Highlights the intensity or extreme level of pain compared to using 'severe' by itself.
severe criticism
Refers to strong disapproval or negative feedback expressed towards something or someone.
例子: The new policy received severe criticism from the public and media.
笔记: Indicates a high level of disapproval or negative feedback compared to just stating 'severe'.
severe outbreak
Describes a sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease or infection, often with serious implications.
例子: The country faced a severe outbreak of the flu virus, leading to widespread illness.
笔记: Highlights the sudden and widespread nature of the disease outbreak compared to using 'severe' alone.
Severe的日常（俚语）表达
Brutal
Brutal is used to describe something extremely difficult or intense.
例子: The exam was brutal; I didn't know how to answer half the questions.
笔记: Brutal often implies a level of intensity or violence beyond what is typically associated with severity.
Grim
Grim is used to describe something very serious, worrying, or unpleasant.
例子: The financial forecast for next quarter looks grim.
笔记: Grim often emphasizes a sense of foreboding or negativity associated with severity.
Draconian
Draconian is used to describe laws or rules that are extremely harsh and severe.
例子: The new rules in the office are so draconian that nobody dares to break them.
笔记: Draconian specifically refers to an excessively harsh or strict nature with severe consequences, often in a legal or governmental context.
Severe - 例子
The patient's condition is severe.
The company faces severe financial difficulties.
The teacher's strict rules created a severe learning environment.
Severe的语法
Severe - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: severe
变位
形容词，比较级 (Adjective, comparative): severer
形容词，最高级 (Adjective, superlative): severest
形容词 (Adjective): severe
音节、划分和重音
severe 包含2个音节: se • vere
音标: sə-ˈvir
se vere , sə ˈvir (红色音节是重读的)
Severe - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
severe: ~ 1900 (非常常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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