字典
英语 - 俄语
Tax
tæks
极其常见
500 - 600
500 - 600
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
налог, обременение, налог на прибыль, налог с продаж, налог на добавленную стоимость (НДС)
Tax 的含义在俄语中
налог
例子:
The government collects taxes from its citizens.
Государство собирает налоги с граждан.
I need to file my tax return by April 15.
Мне нужно подать налоговую декларацию до 15 апреля.
使用: formal语境: Used in legal, financial, and governmental discussions.
笔记: The term 'налог' refers specifically to a financial charge imposed by the government.
обременение
例子:
The high tax burden can affect the economy.
Высокое налоговое обременение может повлиять на экономику.
Many people feel that taxes are a heavy burden.
Многие считают, что налоги — это тяжелое обременение.
使用: formal语境: Used in economic discussions and analyses.
笔记: This meaning focuses on the impact of taxes on individuals and the economy.
налог на прибыль
例子:
The corporate tax rate was recently changed.
Ставка налога на прибыль недавно была изменена.
Small businesses often struggle with profit tax.
Малые предприятия часто сталкиваются с налогом на прибыль.
使用: formal语境: Used in business and financial contexts.
笔记: This term specifically refers to taxes levied on corporate profits.
налог с продаж
例子:
Sales tax is added to the price of goods.
Налог с продаж добавляется к цене товаров.
She was surprised by the high sales tax in her state.
Она была удивлена высоким налогом с продаж в своем штате.
使用: formal语境: Used in retail and consumer discussions.
笔记: Indicates taxes applied during the sale of goods and services.
налог на добавленную стоимость (НДС)
例子:
VAT is included in the total price.
НДС включен в общую цену.
Many countries impose a value-added tax.
Многие страны вводят налог на добавленную стоимость.
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about international trade and finance.
笔记: VAT is a common form of taxation in many countries, affecting consumers directly.
Tax的同义词
levy
To levy a tax means to impose or collect it officially.
例子: The government decided to levy a tax on luxury goods.
笔记: Levy is often used in a formal or legal context.
duty
A duty is a tax on goods that are imported or exported.
例子: Import duties on foreign goods have been increased.
笔记: Duty specifically refers to taxes on goods being imported or exported.
tariff
A tariff is a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports.
例子: The new tariff on steel imports has affected the local industry.
笔记: Tariff is used specifically in the context of international trade.
assessment
An assessment is the process of determining the value of something for taxation purposes.
例子: The property tax assessment was based on the market value of the house.
笔记: Assessment is more about evaluating the value of something for tax purposes.
Tax的表达方式，常用短语
Taxing task
This phrase refers to a task that is difficult, demanding, or exhausting.
例子: Studying for the exam was a taxing task.
笔记: The phrase uses 'taxing' in a figurative sense to describe the difficulty of the task, rather than the literal sense of imposing a tax.
Tax evasion
Tax evasion is the illegal act of not paying taxes owed to the government.
例子: The company was caught engaging in tax evasion.
笔记: While 'tax' refers to the mandatory financial charge imposed by the government, 'tax evasion' specifically denotes the illegal act of avoiding paying taxes.
Tax break
A tax break is a reduction in taxes granted by the government to encourage certain behavior or to stimulate economic growth.
例子: The government announced a new tax break for small businesses.
笔记: Unlike a tax, which is a mandatory payment, a tax break is a benefit or incentive in the form of reduced taxes.
Tax refund
A tax refund is a reimbursement of excess taxes paid to the government, usually resulting from overpayment or tax credits.
例子: John was happy to receive a tax refund this year.
笔记: In contrast to paying taxes, a tax refund involves receiving money back from the government due to overpayment or deductions.
Tax bracket
A tax bracket is a range of income subject to a specific tax rate, with higher earners placed in higher tax brackets.
例子: Individuals in higher tax brackets pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes.
笔记: While 'tax' refers to the amount owed to the government, a 'tax bracket' defines the income range and corresponding tax rate applicable to individuals.
Tax hike
A tax hike is an increase in tax rates or the amount of taxes imposed by the government.
例子: The proposed budget includes a tax hike for wealthy individuals.
笔记: Unlike a tax, which is the actual amount paid, a tax hike specifically refers to an increase in tax rates or amounts.
Tax deduction
A tax deduction is an amount that can be subtracted from a taxpayer's income before calculating the amount of tax owed, reducing the taxable income.
例子: Donating to charity can lead to a tax deduction on your annual tax return.
笔记: While 'tax' is the amount owed to the government, a tax deduction reduces the taxable income on which taxes are calculated.
Tax的日常（俚语）表达
Taxman
Refers to the government tax collector or tax authority responsible for collecting taxes.
例子: The taxman cometh! Better make sure your taxes are in order.
笔记: Colloquial term used to personify the entity responsible for collecting taxes.
Pay the piper
Means to bear the consequences of one's actions, often related to paying taxes or fulfilling obligations.
例子: If you want to enjoy the benefits of society, you have to pay the piper, and that means paying taxes.
笔记: Metaphorical expression focusing on bearing consequences rather than simply paying taxes.
Chipping in
Refers to contributing or sharing the burden or cost, especially in terms of taxes or expenses.
例子: Everyone needs to chip in their fair share to cover taxes for the community center.
笔记: Emphasizes the idea of collective participation and shared responsibility in contributing funds.
Dough
Slang term for money or cash, often used informally.
例子: I'm short on dough this month after paying my taxes.
笔记: Informal term for money that can include taxes as part of the expenditure.
Skin in the game
Means to have a vested interest or personal stake in a particular situation or outcome, commonly used in tax contexts.
例子: When you pay taxes, you're not just a spectator, you have skin in the game with your investment in the country's infrastructure.
笔记: Focuses on the idea of having a personal investment rather than just a financial obligation like paying taxes.
Tax - 例子
The government increased the tax on cigarettes.
Правительство увеличило налог на сигареты.
I have to pay a lot of tax this year.
Мне нужно заплатить много налогов в этом году.
The company is trying to avoid paying taxes.
Компания пытается избежать уплаты налогов.
Tax的语法
Tax - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: tax
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): taxes, tax
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): tax
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): taxed
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): taxing
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): taxes
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): tax
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): tax
音节、划分和重音
tax 包含1个音节: tax
音标: ˈtaks
tax , ˈtaks (红色音节是重读的)
Tax - 重要性和使用频率
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
tax: 500 - 600 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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