字典
英语 - 简体中文
Able
ˈeɪbəl
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

能够, 有能力的, 能够做到

Able 的含义在中文中

“able”是一个常用的形容词,表示有能力或有资格做某事。在日常英语中,这个词常用于描述一个人的能力、技能或条件。

使用场景

  1. 能力描述

    • 例句:She is able to speak three languages.(她能说三种语言。)
    • 适用人群:任何人,包括学生、职员等。
  2. 资格说明

    • 例句:He is able to apply for the job because he meets all the requirements.(他有资格申请这个职位,因为他符合所有要求。)
    • 适用场合:求职、申请等正式场合。
  3. 能力的状态

    • 例句:I am not able to attend the meeting tomorrow.(我明天无法参加会议。)
    • 适用场合:工作、学校等正式或非正式的场合。

常见短语

  • able to:表示有能力做某事。

    • 例句:They are able to finish the project on time.(他们能按时完成项目。)
  • be able to do something:强调能力。

    • 例句:Are you able to help me with this task?(你能帮我完成这个任务吗?)

语境

“able”通常用于正式和非正式的语境中。在求职、教育、社交等场合都可以使用。

常见错误

  • 误用“able”作为名词或副词。正确用法是作为形容词。
  • 在否定句中,常见的错误是说“I no able”而应为“I am not able”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:capable, competent(有能力的)
  • 反义词:unable(无能的)

发音

“able”的发音为/ˈeɪ.bəl/,重音在第一个音节。注意“a”的发音类似于“艾”。

语法与词源

“able”源自拉丁语“habilis”,意为“适合的”。在句子中,通常与助动词“be”连用,形成“be able to”结构,表示能力或资格。

Able 的含义在中文中

能够

例子:
She is able to speak three languages.
她能够说三种语言。
Are you able to help me with this problem?
你能够帮我解决这个问题吗?
使用: formal语境: Used in contexts where capability or possibility is being discussed.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the ability or capacity to perform an action.

有能力的

例子:
He is an able leader.
他是一个有能力的领导者。
We need able people for this project.
我们需要有能力的人来参与这个项目。
使用: formal语境: Used to describe someone's skills or competence.
笔记: This usage often refers to someone's qualifications or effectiveness in a role.

能够做到

例子:
If you study hard, you will be able to pass the exam.
如果你努力学习,你就能做到通过考试。
Once the repairs are finished, the car will be able to run smoothly.
一旦修理完成,汽车就能够顺利运行。
使用: informal语境: Often used in motivational contexts or discussions about future potential.
笔记: This meaning focuses on achieving something in the future under certain conditions.

Able的同义词

capable

Capable means having the ability, skill, or qualities to do something successfully.
例子: She is capable of handling the project on her own.
笔记: Capable emphasizes having the necessary qualities or skills to accomplish a task.

competent

Competent refers to having the necessary ability or skills to perform a task effectively.
例子: He is a competent driver who can navigate through difficult roads.
笔记: Competent often implies having the required skills or knowledge to carry out a specific job or task.

skilled

Skilled means having expertise, proficiency, or dexterity in a particular area.
例子: The skilled craftsman created a beautiful piece of furniture.
笔记: Skilled emphasizes possessing specialized knowledge or abilities in a specific field or activity.

proficient

Proficient means being competent or skilled in doing something.
例子: She is proficient in three languages.
笔记: Proficient implies a high level of competence or skill in a particular area.

Able的表达方式,常用短语

Be able to

This phrase means to have the capacity or capability to do something.
例子: She was able to finish the project on time.
笔记: It emphasizes the capability or possibility of completing a task rather than just having the ability.

As far as I'm able

This phrase means to the best of one's ability or knowledge.
例子: As far as I'm able to tell, the meeting is still on for tomorrow.
笔记: It implies a limitation in the extent of one's knowledge or capability.

More than meets the eye

This phrase means that something is more complex or significant than it appears at first.
例子: The situation is more than meets the eye; there may be hidden factors at play.
笔记: It suggests that there is a deeper or hidden aspect beyond what is immediately visible or obvious.

Lend a helping hand

This phrase means to offer assistance or support to someone.
例子: He always lends a helping hand to those in need.
笔记: It implies actively providing aid or support rather than just having the ability to do so.

The best of my ability

This phrase means to do something as well as one can with the skills and resources available.
例子: I will complete the task to the best of my ability.
笔记: It emphasizes making the maximum effort within one's current capabilities.

Capable of

This phrase means having the skill or ability to do something.
例子: She is capable of handling multiple tasks simultaneously.
笔记: It focuses on possessing the necessary skills or attributes rather than the act of actually doing something.

Beyond my capabilities

This phrase means that something is too difficult or challenging for one to accomplish.
例子: The task seems to be beyond my capabilities at the moment.
笔记: It highlights the perceived limitations in one's skills or abilities to achieve a particular task.

Able的日常(俚语)表达

Ace

Ace is slang for being excellent or very good at something.
例子: She's an ace student, acing all her exams.
笔记: Ace emphasizes exceptional skill or proficiency, whereas 'able' simply means having the ability to do something.

Canny

Canny means shrewd, careful, or cautious in one's actions.
例子: He's a canny negotiator, always getting the best deals.
笔记: Canny implies a mix of cleverness and caution in contrast to the more general sense of 'able.'

Top-notch

Top-notch means of the highest quality or excellence.
例子: That restaurant serves top-notch burgers, they're delicious.
笔记: Top-notch denotes superior quality, unlike 'able' which focuses primarily on capability.

Whizz

Whizz is someone who is very skilled or proficient in a particular activity.
例子: She's a whizz at solving puzzles in record time.
笔记: Whizz highlights a person's exceptional proficiency, whereas 'able' is more general in meaning.

Slick

Slick means smooth, skillful, or clever in performance or style.
例子: He's a slick presenter, always captivating the audience.
笔记: Slick emphasizes smoothness and skill in contrast to the broader sense of 'able.'

Crack

Crack means extremely skilled or proficient in a particular area.
例子: She's a crack shot with a bow and arrow.
笔记: Crack emphasizes high skill or proficiency, whereas 'able' is more about having the capability to do something.

Nifty

Nifty means clever, skillful, or ingenious.
例子: That's a nifty trick you've got there!
笔记: Nifty highlights cleverness and ingenuity, unlike 'able' which is more about having the capacity or skill to do something.

Able - 例子

I am able to swim.
我会游泳。
She is able to speak three languages.
她能说三种语言。
They were not able to attend the meeting.
他们无法参加会议。
We will be able to finish the project on time.
我们将能够按时完成项目。

Able的语法

Able - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: able
变位
形容词,比较级 (Adjective, comparative): abler
形容词,最高级 (Adjective, superlative): ablest
形容词 (Adjective): able
音节、划分和重音
able 包含1个音节: able
音标: ˈā-bəl
able , ˈā bəl (红色音节是重读的)

Able - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
able: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合,随时随地练习。