字典
英语 - 简体中文
About
əˈbaʊt
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

关于, 大约, 到处, 转身, 关于...的情况

About 的含义在中文中

“About” 是一个在日常英语中常用的介词,主要用于表示主题、方向或大约的意思。以下是其具体用法及示例:

  1. 表示主题或内容

    • “This book is about history.” (这本书是关于历史的。)
    • “We talked about the project.” (我们讨论了这个项目。)
  2. 表示大约或接近

    • “I will arrive at about 3 PM.” (我大约在下午3点到达。)
    • “There were about twenty people at the meeting.” (会议上大约有二十个人。)
  3. 用于询问或表达意见

    • “What is this movie about?” (这部电影是关于什么的?)
    • “I’m not sure about that.” (我对那个不太确定。)
  4. 常见短语和表达

    • “It’s all about…” (这完全是关于…)
    • “What about…?” (…怎么样?)
    • “Be about to…” (即将…)
  5. 使用场合

    • “About” 可以在正式和非正式场合使用。在正式写作中,通常用于介绍主题;在口语中,常用于日常对话。
  6. 常见错误

    • 将 “about” 与 “around” 混淆。虽然两者都可以表示大约,但 “about” 更常用于主题,而 “around” 更常用于表示位置或范围。
    • 在某些情况下,学习者可能会遗漏 “about” 的使用,尤其是在询问时。
  7. 相关词汇

    • 同义词:regarding, concerning, approximately
    • 反义词:exactly, specifically
  8. 发音细节

    • “About” 的发音为 /əˈbaʊt/。注意重音在第二个音节上,且第一个音节的发音较轻。
  9. 语法与词源

    • “About” 是一个介词,通常后面跟名词或动名词。它源于古英语,最初表示“在周围”。

通过以上内容,学习者可以理解 “about” 在英语中的多种用法及其应用场景。

About 的含义在中文中

关于

例子:
This book is about history.
这本书是关于历史的。
We talked about the project.
我们谈论了这个项目。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to indicate the subject of discussion or writing.
笔记: Commonly used in both spoken and written contexts.

大约

例子:
I will arrive at about 5 PM.
我大约在下午5点到达。
There were about twenty people at the party.
聚会上大约有二十人。
使用: Informal语境: Used to indicate an approximate number or time.
笔记: Often used in casual conversation.

到处

例子:
I looked for you about the house.
我在家里到处找你。
There are flowers growing about the garden.
花园里到处都有花。
使用: Informal语境: Used to indicate a general location or area.
笔记: Can convey a sense of being scattered or widespread.

转身

例子:
He turned about to face her.
他转身面对她。
She looked about in confusion.
她转身四处张望,感到困惑。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to indicate turning or changing direction.
笔记: Less common in everyday use but still valid.

关于...的情况

例子:
What is your opinion about the situation?
你对这个情况有什么看法?
There are many rumors about the event.
关于这个事件有很多谣言。
使用: Formal语境: Used to inquire or discuss opinions on a particular issue.
笔记: Useful in formal discussions or debates.

About的同义词

Approximately

Approximately means close to an exact number or time but not exactly.
例子: The meeting will start at approximately 3:00 PM.
笔记: Approximately implies a degree of estimation or uncertainty.

Around

Around means in the vicinity of a particular number or time.
例子: There were around 50 people at the event.
笔记: Around is more informal than 'about'.

Roughly

Roughly means in an approximate or imprecise manner.
例子: The project will take roughly two weeks to complete.
笔记: Roughly suggests a lack of exactness or precision.

Concerning

Concerning means relating to or about a particular subject.
例子: I have some information concerning the upcoming changes.
笔记: Concerning is more formal and can imply a deeper connection or involvement.

Regarding

Regarding means concerning or with respect to a particular matter.
例子: Please provide more details regarding the issue.
笔记: Regarding is often used in formal or professional contexts.

About的表达方式,常用短语

About time

This phrase is used to express that something should have happened sooner or is long overdue.
例子: It's about time you finished your homework.
笔记: The phrase 'about time' emphasizes the sense of urgency or necessity for something to happen.

How about

This phrase is used to make a suggestion or propose an idea.
例子: How about going to the movies tonight?
笔记: The phrase 'how about' introduces a suggestion or proposal for consideration.

About face

This phrase means a complete change in opinion, direction, or attitude.
例子: The company made an about face on their marketing strategy.
笔记: The phrase 'about face' denotes a drastic and sudden change, often in a complete opposite direction.

Be about to

This phrase indicates that something is going to happen very soon.
例子: I am about to leave for the airport.
笔记: The phrase 'be about to' emphasizes the imminent or immediate nature of an action or event.

What's that about?

This phrase is used to ask for an explanation or clarification about something that has been said or done.
例子: He said he was quitting his job. What's that about?
笔记: The phrase 'what's that about' seeks more information or context regarding a specific topic or situation.

Bring about

This phrase means to cause something to happen or be the reason for a particular outcome.
例子: The new policy brought about positive changes in the company.
笔记: The phrase 'bring about' implies being the instigator or catalyst for a specific result or change.

On/about the same page

This phrase means to have a shared understanding or agreement on a particular issue or topic.
例子: We need to make sure everyone is on the same page about the project timeline.
笔记: The phrase 'on/about the same page' emphasizes the importance of alignment and mutual comprehension among individuals or groups.

About的日常(俚语)表达

All about

Used to describe someone's main focus or the thing they are most interested in.
例子: She's all about helping others.
笔记: It emphasizes complete dedication or focus on something, unlike the general use of 'about' to indicate a topic or surrounding circumstances.

What about

Used to suggest or ask for ideas or opinions on a particular topic or action.
例子: What about going to the beach this weekend?
笔记: It is a more specific way to inquire or propose compared to just using 'about'.

Roundabout

Refers to a indirect or circuitous route or method of doing something.
例子: We took a roundabout way to get to the park.
笔记: It implies a longer or more convoluted path compared to the straightforward use of 'about' to indicate location or approximation.

Up and about

Describes someone who is active and moving around after a period of rest or inactivity.
例子: After a good night's sleep, he was up and about early in the morning.
笔记: This slang phrase highlights a state of being active or energetic, differing from the general concept of 'about' that denotes spatial relation or approximation.

How about that

An informal expression used to show surprise, amazement, or to draw attention to a particular event or situation.
例子: How about that game last night, huh?
笔记: It serves as an exclamatory phrase to express shock or amazement, diverging from the typical use of 'about' to discuss a topic or issue.

Runaround

Refers to being misled or given evasive answers when seeking information or resolution.
例子: I'm tired of getting the runaround every time I call customer service.
笔记: It conveys the idea of being deceived or given the runaround, contrasting with the original use of 'about' to denote a subject or proximity.

Horsing around

Describes playful or silly behavior, often not being serious.
例子: The kids were horsing around in the backyard.
笔记: This phrase denotes engaging in playful activities, unlike the general use of 'about' to indicate the subject of discussion or approximation.

About - 例子

I am talking to my friend about the movie we watched last night.
我正在和我的朋友谈论我们昨晚看的电影。
She is writing an article about climate change for her school project.
她正在为她的学校项目写一篇关于气候变化的文章。
They are having a discussion about their plans for the weekend.
他们正在讨论关于周末的计划。
We had a conversation with our teacher about the upcoming exam.
我们和老师进行了关于即将到来的考试的对话。

About的语法

About - 副词 (Adverb) / 副词 (Adverb)
词元: about
变位
形容词 (Adjective): about
副词 (Adverb): about
音节、划分和重音
About 包含1个音节: about
音标: ə-ˈbau̇t
about , ə ˈbau̇t (红色音节是重读的)

About - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
About: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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