字典
英语 - 简体中文
Allow
əˈlaʊ
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

允许, 承认, 给予, 容忍

Allow 的含义在中文中

“allow” 是一个常用的英语动词,表示“允许”或“准许”。在日常英语中,这个词通常用于表达某人或某事给予他人某种自由或权利。

使用场景:

  1. 日常生活:例如,父母可能会说:“我允许你晚上十点之前回家。”(I allow you to come home before 10 PM.)在这种情况下,父母在给予孩子时间上的自由。
  2. 工作环境:上司可能会说:“我们允许员工在家工作。”(We allow employees to work from home.)这里表示公司对员工工作方式的灵活性。
  3. 法律和规则:法律文件中常见:“该法案允许个人在特定情况下申请补助。”(The law allows individuals to apply for grants under certain conditions.)在正式场合中使用,强调法律的授权。

常用短语:

  • allow for:考虑到。例如:“我们需要考虑到所有的因素。”(We need to allow for all factors.)
  • allow oneself to:允许自己做某事。例如:“我允许自己休息一天。”(I allow myself to take a day off.)

使用语气:
“allow” 可以用于正式和非正式场合。在正式场合中,通常出现在法律、商业或政策讨论中;在非正式场合中,常用于家庭、朋友之间的对话。

常见错误:

  1. 混淆“allow”和“let”:虽然这两个词都表示“允许”,但“let”更口语化,通常用于非正式场合。例如:“我让他去派对。”(I let him go to the party.)而“allow”则更正式。
  2. 使用不当的时态:确保在适当的上下文中使用正确的时态。例如:“我允许他去”应为“I allow him to go”而不是“I allowed him to go”如果是现在的情况。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:permit, enable, grant
  • 反义词:forbid, prohibit, disallow

发音注意:
“allow”的发音为 /əˈlaʊ/,重音在第二个音节。注意“a”的发音为短元音,类似于“uh”。

语法:
“allow” 后面常跟动词不定式(to + 动词原形),如“allow someone to do something”。此外,也可以跟名词或代词作为宾语。

词源:
“allow” 源自拉丁语“ad”与“luare”,意为“去”与“洗”,引申为“给予自由”,经历了多次演变,最终形成现代英语中的用法。

Allow 的含义在中文中

允许

例子:
She allowed him to use her phone.
她允许他使用她的手机。
The teacher allowed students to ask questions.
老师允许学生提问。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in situations where permission is granted.
笔记: This is the most common meaning of 'allow.' It indicates giving permission or letting someone do something.

承认

例子:
He allowed that he was wrong.
他承认自己错了。
She allowed that the task was difficult.
她承认这个任务很难。
使用: formal语境: Used when someone agrees or acknowledges something.
笔记: This meaning implies a level of acceptance or acknowledgment, often used in discussions or debates.

给予

例子:
They allow a certain amount of time for the project.
他们给予这个项目一定的时间。
The rules allow for exceptions.
这些规则允许例外。
使用: formal语境: Used in legal or formal contexts to indicate provisions or allowances.
笔记: This meaning is often used in rules, regulations, or guidelines to specify what is permitted.

容忍

例子:
The manager does not allow any misconduct.
经理不容忍任何不当行为。
We must allow for some mistakes in the process.
在这个过程中,我们必须容忍一些错误。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when referring to tolerance or acceptance of certain behaviors or outcomes.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes a level of tolerance, indicating that some behavior is not only permitted but also accepted.

Allow的同义词

permit

To give authorization or consent for something to happen.
例子: They permitted us to enter the building.
笔记: Similar to 'allow' but may imply a formal or official permission.

authorize

To give official permission or approval for something.
例子: The manager authorized the use of company resources.
笔记: More formal and often used in official or legal contexts.

enable

To make possible or provide the means for something to happen.
例子: The new software will enable users to work more efficiently.
笔记: Focuses on providing the necessary conditions or tools for something to occur.

approve

To officially agree to or accept something.
例子: The committee approved the budget proposal.
笔记: Implies giving a positive judgment or endorsement to a particular action or decision.

sanction

To give official permission or approval for an action, often with legal or political implications.
例子: The government sanctioned the use of military force.
笔记: Can have a more formal or authoritative tone, often associated with official approval or endorsement.

Allow的表达方式,常用短语

Allow for

To take into consideration or make provisions for something that may happen.
例子: When planning the event, we need to allow for unexpected delays.
笔记: This phrase implies planning ahead for potential situations, whereas 'allow' simply means to give permission.

Allowance

A sum of money regularly given to someone, typically a child or dependent, as a share of a parent's income.
例子: Children often receive a weekly allowance for doing household chores.
笔记: An 'allowance' is a set amount of money given regularly, whereas 'allow' refers to giving permission.

Allow me

A polite way of asking for permission or indicating one's intention to do something.
例子: Allow me to introduce myself.
笔记: This phrase is a courteous way to request permission, while 'allow' is a straightforward granting of permission.

Allow something to pass

To decide not to react or respond to something that could provoke disagreement or conflict.
例子: I will allow that comment to pass without further discussion.
笔记: This phrase suggests letting something go without engaging in a dispute, unlike 'allow' which simply means to permit.

Allow time

To give a specified amount of time for a task or process to be completed.
例子: Please allow time for the paint to dry before touching the walls.
笔记: This phrase involves setting aside time for something to happen, whereas 'allow' on its own means to give permission.

Allow for the possibility

To consider or make provision for a potential situation or outcome.
例子: We must allow for the possibility of bad weather during the outdoor event.
笔记: This phrase involves preparing for a specific scenario, in contrast to 'allow' which simply means to give permission.

Allow something to happen

To permit or not prevent something from occurring.
例子: We need to allow the process to happen naturally without interference.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes giving permission for an event to occur, unlike 'allow' which is a general term for granting permission.

Allow的日常(俚语)表达

OK

Used to indicate agreement or permission.
例子: OK, I'll meet you there at 8.
笔记: OK is a widely understood informal term that is commonly used to give consent or approval.

Cool

Expressing acceptance or agreement.
例子: Cool, let's go to the beach this weekend.
笔记: `Cool` is a casual way to show approval or agreement.

Sure

Indicating willingness or agreement.
例子: Sure, I can help you with that.
笔记: `Sure` is a more casual and informal way of giving permission or agreement.

No problem

Informal way to agree to a request or task.
例子: A: Can you pick up the groceries? B: No problem!
笔记: `No problem` is a laid-back way of saying yes or granting permission with a positive attitude.

Yes

Simple affirmation or agreement.
例子: Yes, you can borrow my car.
笔记: `Yes` is a straightforward way of granting permission or agreement.

Go for it

Encouragement to proceed with a suggested action.
例子: You want to try bungee jumping? Go for it!
笔记: Implies enthusiastic permission or support to carry out an action.

Sure thing

Affirmative response indicating agreement or compliance.
例子: A: Can you email me the report? B: Sure thing!
笔记: `Sure thing` is a colloquial way to express readiness or willingness to do something.

Allow - 例子

Can you allow me to enter the building?
你能让我进入这栋建筑吗?
The teacher doesn't allow talking during the exam.
老师不允许在考试期间说话。
The new software allows users to edit photos easily.
新软件允许用户轻松编辑照片。

Allow的语法

Allow - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: allow
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): allowed
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): allowing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): allows
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): allow
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): allow
音节、划分和重音
allow 包含2个音节: al • low
音标: ə-ˈlau̇
al low , ə ˈlau̇ (红色音节是重读的)

Allow - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
allow: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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