字典
英语 - 简体中文
Available
əˈveɪləb(ə)l
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

可用的, 有空的, 现成的, 可获得的

Available 的含义在中文中

“Available” 是一个常用的英语单词,意思是“可用的”或“可获得的”。它在日常交流中广泛使用,适用于多种场合。

使用场景:

  1. 时间安排:当询问某人是否有空时,可以使用“available”。

    • 例句:Are you available for a meeting tomorrow?(你明天有空开会吗?)
  2. 物品或服务:用于描述商品或服务的可获得性。

    • 例句:This product is available in several colors.(这个产品有几种颜色可供选择。)
  3. 信息或资源:用于说明某种信息或资源是否可以获取。

    • 例句:The report is available online.(这份报告可以在网上找到。)
  4. 人际关系:在社交场合中,可以用来描述某人是否单身或有兴趣。

    • 例句:He is not available for a relationship right now.(他现在不想谈恋爱。)

常用短语和表达:

  • Available for:用于表示某人或某物在某个特定情况下可用。

    • 例句:She is available for consultation.(她可以提供咨询。)
  • Available to:用于表示某人可以接触或使用某物。

    • 例句:The software is available to all employees.(该软件对所有员工可用。)

常见错误:

  • 有时学习者将“available”与“free”混淆。虽然两者都可以表示“可用”,但“free”通常指没有费用或没有被占用的状态,而“available”更强调可获取性。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:accessible(可接近的),obtainable(可获得的)
  • 反义词:unavailable(不可用的),occupied(被占用的)

发音细节:

“Available”的发音为 /əˈveɪləbl/。注意重音在第二个音节,且“v”音和“l”音要清晰发出。

语法与词源:

“Available” 是形容词,源自拉丁语“valere”,意为“有价值”。它的构成是“avail”(有用)加上后缀“-able”(能够)。

Available 的含义在中文中

可用的

例子:
The resources are available for everyone.
这些资源对每个人都是可用的。
Is this room available for booking?
这个房间可以预订吗?
使用: formal语境: Used in contexts to indicate that something can be used or accessed.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes accessibility and readiness for use.

有空的

例子:
I will be available for the meeting tomorrow.
我明天有空参加会议。
Are you available this weekend?
你这个周末有空吗?
使用: informal语境: Used in personal scenarios to talk about free time or scheduling.
笔记: This usage often relates to someone's personal time or willingness to engage.

现成的

例子:
We have many available options to consider.
我们有很多现成的选择可以考虑。
There are available tools for this project.
这个项目有现成的工具。
使用: formal语境: Used in business or technical contexts to describe options or resources that are ready to use.
笔记: This meaning implies that something is prepared and can be utilized immediately.

可获得的

例子:
The information is available online.
这些信息在网上可获得。
Many services are available at this location.
这个地点有很多服务可获得。
使用: formal语境: Used when referring to information, services, or goods that can be obtained.
笔记: This meaning highlights the possibility of acquiring something.

Available的同义词

accessible

Accessible means that something is easy to obtain or use.
例子: The information is easily accessible on the website.
笔记: While available generally means that something is ready for use or obtainable, accessible specifically refers to something that is easy to approach, reach, or use.

obtainable

Obtainable means that something can be acquired or obtained.
例子: The product is obtainable at most retail stores.
笔记: Obtainable emphasizes the ability to acquire something, while available focuses on the state of being ready for use or obtainable.

ready

Ready means that something is prepared or in a suitable state for a particular purpose.
例子: The report is ready for submission.
笔记: While available refers to something being accessible or obtainable, ready specifically implies that something is prepared or in a state of readiness.

Available的表达方式,常用短语

On hand

This phrase means that something is readily available or easily accessible.
例子: We have laptops on hand for immediate use.
笔记: It emphasizes the immediate availability of something.

Up for grabs

This idiom means that something is available for anyone to take or have.
例子: There are a few tickets up for grabs for the concert.
笔记: It implies a sense of competition or limited availability.

At one's disposal

This phrase means that something is available for one to use or access as needed.
例子: The resources are at your disposal to complete the project.
笔记: It suggests that something is there for someone to utilize.

On tap

This phrase means that something is readily available or easily accessible, especially in abundance.
例子: We have a wide range of drinks on tap at the bar.
笔记: It often refers to a continuous or abundant supply of something.

Ready and waiting

This phrase means that someone or something is fully prepared and available for a particular purpose.
例子: The team is ready and waiting for your instructions.
笔记: It emphasizes both readiness and availability.

On the market

This idiom means that something is available for purchase or consumption.
例子: There are several new smartphones on the market this month.
笔记: It specifically refers to items that are available for sale or trade.

Within reach

This phrase means that something is close enough to be obtained or achieved easily.
例子: The solution to the problem is within reach if we work together.
笔记: It highlights the closeness or accessibility of something.

Available的日常(俚语)表达

Open for business

Indicates that a business or service is currently operating and available for customers.
例子: The store is open for business until 9 PM.
笔记: Focuses on the operational status of a business/service rather than just general availability.

Free for the taking

Means something is available with no cost or effort needed to obtain it.
例子: There are leftover snacks in the kitchen, free for the taking.
笔记: Specifically highlights that the item is not only available but also free to acquire.

On the cards

Suggests that something is likely or possible in the future.
例子: It looks like a promotion might be on the cards for me this year.
笔记: Implies a degree of possibility or expectation, rather than just stating availability.

In the mix

Refers to something being part of the available options or choices.
例子: With our new supplier, we have more options in the mix for our customers.
笔记: Focuses on inclusion within a selection of choices or alternatives.

Available - 例子

The product is available in stores.
该产品在商店中有售。
There are no available seats on the flight.
航班上没有空座位。
Is the book available in Hungarian?
这本书有匈牙利语版本吗?

Available的语法

Available - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: available
变位
形容词 (Adjective): available
音节、划分和重音
available 包含2个音节: avail • able
音标: ə-ˈvā-lə-bəl
avail able , ə ˈvā bəl (红色音节是重读的)

Available - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
available: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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