字典
英语 - 简体中文
Been
bɪn
极其常见
0 - 100
0 - 100
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

在某个时间之前存在或发生, 某个状态的持续, 作为完成时态的助动词

Been 的含义在中文中

“Been”是英语中一个常用的词,通常用作动词“be”的过去分词,主要用于完成时态。以下是“been”的使用情况和示例。

使用情况

  1. 完成时态

    • “Been”常用于现在完成时和过去完成时,表示某个动作或状态从过去持续到现在或在过去的某个时间之前发生。
    • 例句:
      • I have been to China.(我去过中国。)
      • She had been studying for three hours before the exam.(她在考试前学习了三个小时。)
  2. 表示经历

    • “Been”可以用来谈论个人经历或旅行。
    • 例句:
      • Have you ever been to Paris?(你去过巴黎吗?)
  3. 用于被动语态

    • “Been”也用于被动语态,表示某个动作已被执行。
    • 例句:
      • The book has been read by many people.(这本书被很多人读过。)

常用短语和表达

  • Have been:表示过去到现在的状态。

    • 例句:I have been happy lately.(我最近很快乐。)
  • Has been:用于第三人称单数。

    • 例句:He has been working here for five years.(他在这里工作了五年。)
  • Had been:用于过去完成时。

    • 例句:They had been friends for years before they had a falling out.(他们在闹翻之前是多年的朋友。)

使用场合

“Been”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用,适用于口语和书面语。无论是在日常对话中,还是在正式的书信或报告中,均可使用。

常见错误

  1. 时态混淆:学习者常常将“been”与“be”混淆,特别是在时态使用上。

    • 正确使用“have been”而非“have be”。
  2. 主谓一致:在使用“has been”时,确保主语是第三人称单数。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:存在(exist),经历(experience)
  • 反义词:未存在(not exist),消失(disappear)

发音细节

“Been”的发音为/bɪn/(美式)或/biːn/(英式)。学习者需注意其发音的地域差异。

语法与词源

“Been”是动词“be”的过去分词,源自古英语“beon”。在语法上,它通常与助动词“have”一起使用,构成完成时态。

Been 的含义在中文中

在某个时间之前存在或发生

例子:
I have been to Paris.
我去过巴黎。
She has been my friend for years.
她已经是我多年的朋友了。
使用: formal/informal语境: 用于描述过去的经历或状态
笔记: 这个用法通常与现在完成时态一起使用,表示从过去到现在的经历或状态。

某个状态的持续

例子:
He has been tired lately.
他最近一直很累。
They have been waiting for an hour.
他们已经等了一个小时。
使用: formal/informal语境: 用于描述一个状态从过去持续到现在
笔记: 这个用法强调持续性,常用于现在完成时态。

作为完成时态的助动词

例子:
They have been working hard.
他们一直在努力工作。
I have been studying English.
我一直在学习英语。
使用: formal/informal语境: 用于构成现在完成时态
笔记: 在这个用法中,'been' 与动词的过去分词一起使用,构成完成时态。

Been的同义词

Been

The past participle of the verb 'to be' indicating a completed action or state in the past.
例子: I have been to Paris before.
笔记:

Visited

To go to and spend time in a place for a particular purpose.
例子: I have visited Paris before.
笔记: Visited specifically implies going to a place, while 'been' can refer to any kind of presence or experience.

Gone

To move from one place to another; to be in a different place.
例子: I have gone to Paris before.
笔记: Gone emphasizes the action of physically moving to a location, while 'been' focuses on the experience of having been there.

Traveled

To go from one place to another, typically over a distance.
例子: I have traveled to Paris before.
笔记: Traveled is a more general term for moving from one place to another, while 'been' is more specific to having been in a particular location.

Been的表达方式,常用短语

Been there, done that

This phrase means that the speaker has already experienced a similar situation and knows how to deal with it.
例子: A: I'm not sure how to handle this situation. B: Don't worry, been there, done that. I can help you.
笔记: The phrase emphasizes past experience and implies a sense of confidence or expertise in handling a situation.

Have been

This phrase is used to indicate that someone has visited a place or experienced something in the past.
例子: I have been to Paris before.
笔记: It specifically refers to a completed action or experience in the past.

Never been better

This phrase is an informal way of saying that one is feeling extremely good or in excellent health.
例子: A: How are you feeling? B: Never been better!
笔记: It is an idiomatic expression used to emphasize a very positive state of well-being.

Been around the block

This phrase means that someone has a lot of experience in a particular area or has been through many different situations.
例子: She's been around the block a few times, so she knows how to handle difficult situations.
笔记: It suggests a level of maturity and wisdom gained from various life experiences.

Where have you been?

This phrase is used to express surprise or annoyance at someone's absence or disappearance.
例子: A: I looked for you everywhere. Where have you been? B: Sorry, I lost track of time.
笔记: It is a question directed towards someone's recent whereabouts or activities.

Been around for ages

This phrase means that something has existed or been present for a very long time.
例子: That building has been around for ages. It's a historical landmark.
笔记: It emphasizes the longevity or enduring nature of something.

Been there, seen that

This phrase is used to indicate that the speaker has already experienced or witnessed something.
例子: A: Have you visited the new art exhibition? B: Yeah, been there, seen that. It was amazing!
笔记: It conveys a sense of familiarity or lack of novelty in the experience.

Been的日常(俚语)表达

Beent

Beent is a slang term used to emphasize that something has been happening for a long time or repeatedly. It is a non-standard variation of 'been'.
例子: I beent telling you to call me back for hours!
笔记: The slang term 'beent' is a colloquial twist on the word 'been' and adds emphasis to the duration or repetition of an action.

Ben

Ben is a slang term used to convey that someone has been in a particular state or location for a period of time. It is a phonetic variation of 'been'.
例子: I ben waiting for you at the cafe for half an hour.
笔记: Similar to 'beent', 'ben' is a non-standard variation of 'been' and is used informally to indicate the duration of an action.

Beezy

Beezy is a slang term derived from 'busy' and is used to express being occupied or engrossed in something for a significant amount of time.
例子: I've been beezy with work and couldn't make it to the party.
笔记: While 'busy' generally refers to being occupied with tasks, 'beezy' specifically emphasizes being highly engaged or caught up in a particular activity.

Bae-ing

Bae-ing is a term stemming from 'being' and 'bae' (slang for significant other) and is used to describe spending time with one's romantic partner or engaging in activities with them.
例子: I was bae-ing it up last night, binge-watching my favorite show.
笔记: The term 'bae-ing' combines 'being' and 'bae' to signify spending quality time with a romantic partner, creating a playful and affectionate tone.

Ben chillin

'Ben chillin' is a blend of 'been' and 'chillin' (slang for relaxing or unwinding) used to indicate a prolonged period of relaxation or leisure.
例子: I've been chillin at home all day, watching movies.
笔记: The slang term 'ben chillin' combines 'been' and 'chillin' to convey a state of extended relaxation or leisure, highlighting a laid-back attitude.

Beener

Beener is a colloquial term used to describe someone who is adventurous, active, or experienced in a particular field or activity.
例子: She's a real beener when it comes to traveling and exploring new places.
笔记: While 'beener' originates from 'been', it takes on a different meaning to refer to someone who has a history of engaging in adventurous or exploratory pursuits.

Beaut

Beaut is a slang term short for beautiful and is used to describe something or someone as very attractive, delightful, or impressive.
例子: That sunset we saw yesterday was a real beaut!
笔记: Although 'beaut' is derived from 'beautiful', it is more casual and can be applied to a broader range of things or situations that are aesthetically pleasing or remarkable.

Been - 例子

I have been to London.
我去过伦敦。
She has never been to a concert.
她从来没有去过音乐会。
They have been friends since childhood.
他们从小就是朋友。
He hasn't been feeling well lately.
他最近感觉不太好。

Been的语法

Been - 助动词 (Auxiliary) / 动词,过去分词 (Verb, past participle)
词元: be
变位
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): be
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): was, were
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): being
动词,过去分词 (Verb, past participle): been
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): am, are
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): is
音节、划分和重音
Been 包含1个音节: been
音标:
been , (红色音节是重读的)

Been - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Been: 0 - 100 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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