字典
英语 - 简体中文
Big
bɪɡ
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

大, 重要的, 巨大的, 宽广的, 增大的

Big 的含义在中文中

“big” 是一个常用的形容词,表示尺寸、数量或程度大。它在日常英语中广泛使用,适用于各种场合。

用法和例子

  1. 描述尺寸

    • “This box is big.”(这个箱子很大。)
    • 用于形容物体的物理尺寸,适合任何场合。
  2. 描述数量

    • “He has a big collection of stamps.”(他有一个很大的邮票收藏。)
    • 常用于形容数量多的情况,通常在非正式场合使用。
  3. 描述程度

    • “That was a big mistake.”(那是一个很大的错误。)
    • 用于强调事情的重要性或严重性,适合正式和非正式场合。
  4. 习惯用语

    • “Big deal” 意思是某事很重要或值得关注。
    • “Big shot” 指的是有权势或地位的人,通常在非正式场合使用。

语境

“big” 在口语和书面语中都常见,适用于各种场合。非正式场合中更为普遍,在正式场合中也可以使用,但可能会选择更具体的形容词。

常见错误

  • 将“big”误用为形容抽象概念时,如“big idea”可能会被误解为不够严谨,建议在正式场合使用“significant”或“important”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:large, huge, enormous, massive
  • 反义词:small, little, tiny

发音细节

“big”的发音为/bɪɡ/。注意元音部分的短音,以及结尾的清辅音“g”。

语法和词源

“big” 是一个形容词,通常用于修饰名词。其词源来自古英语“bigga”,意为“强壮的”。在使用时,通常与名词直接连用,形成名词短语。

Big 的含义在中文中

例子:
That is a big house.
那是一座大房子。
He has a big heart.
他有一颗大心。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe size or capacity of objects or qualities.
笔记: Commonly used to describe physical size, emotional capacity, or importance.

重要的

例子:
This is a big decision for us.
这是我们一个重要的决定。
He made a big impact on the community.
他对社区产生了重要的影响。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about significance or impact.
笔记: Often used in contexts where weighty decisions or influences are concerned.

巨大的

例子:
There was a big storm last night.
昨晚有一场巨大的暴风雨。
They have a big problem to solve.
他们有一个巨大的问题需要解决。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe severity or intensity of situations.
笔记: Can be used for both physical phenomena and intangible issues.

宽广的

例子:
He has big dreams.
他有宽广的梦想。
She has big plans for her future.
她对未来有宽广的计划。
使用: informal语境: Used to express ambition or aspirations.
笔记: Often used in motivational contexts.

增大的

例子:
The company is making big profits this year.
公司今年的利润增大了。
He has a big following on social media.
他在社交媒体上有很多粉丝。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe growth or increase in numbers or followers.
笔记: Can refer to financial success or popularity.

Big的同义词

large

Large typically refers to something of considerable size or extent.
例子: The elephant is a large animal.
笔记: Large can imply a more formal or technical tone compared to 'big'.

huge

Huge emphasizes something extremely large in size or amount.
例子: They live in a huge house with a swimming pool.
笔记: Huge is often used to describe something that is exceptionally big or massive.

massive

Massive suggests great mass or weight, often implying strength or solidity.
例子: The construction project required massive amounts of steel.
笔记: Massive can convey a sense of imposing size and power.

enormous

Enormous indicates something exceedingly large in size, extent, or degree.
例子: They were faced with an enormous challenge.
笔记: Enormous is used to emphasize the vastness or magnitude of something.

gigantic

Gigantic describes something of immense size, often with a sense of awe or wonder.
例子: The gigantic tree towered over the forest.
笔记: Gigantic can evoke a sense of impressiveness or astonishment due to its size.

Big的表达方式,常用短语

Big deal

This phrase is used to downplay the significance of something or to express that something is not impressive or important.
例子: So what if you won the game? It's not a big deal.
笔记: The phrase 'big deal' emphasizes the lack of importance or significance in a sarcastic or dismissive way compared to just using the word 'big'.

Big fish in a small pond

Refers to someone who is important or successful in a small or limited environment but may not be as successful in a larger or more competitive one.
例子: He's used to being a big fish in a small pond at his current company, but he may struggle in a larger organization.
笔记: This idiom conveys the idea of relative importance or success within a specific context, going beyond the literal size of the fish.

Big picture

Refers to the overall perspective or full view of a situation rather than focusing on specific details.
例子: Let's not focus on the details for now, we need to look at the big picture.
笔记: The phrase 'big picture' emphasizes the need to consider the broader context or perspective instead of just the literal size.

Big shot

Refers to a person who is important, influential, or successful in a particular field or context.
例子: She's a big shot in the marketing industry, so her opinion carries a lot of weight.
笔记: This phrase conveys the idea of significant status or influence beyond just physical size.

Big time

Refers to achieving great success, fame, or fortune on a large scale.
例子: She made it big time in Hollywood after years of hard work.
笔记: The phrase 'big time' emphasizes reaching a high level of success or achievement rather than just being physically large.

Big cheese

Refers to a person who holds a position of authority, importance, or influence; typically a boss or a leader.
例子: The big cheese of the company will be attending the meeting tomorrow.
笔记: The term 'big cheese' highlights the person's significant role or status, going beyond just their physical size.

Go big or go home

Encourages taking bold or decisive actions, often implying that only significant efforts will lead to success.
例子: If you're going to invest in this project, you need to go big or go home.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the need for a substantial or impactful approach, rather than just focusing on physical size.

Big的日常(俚语)表达

Biggie

Biggie is a slang term used to describe something oversized or larger than usual.
例子: Let's order a biggie size of fries with that burger.
笔记: This term is informal and often used in a playful or casual context.

Biggie Smalls

A humorous term combining 'biggie' with the name of the late rapper Notorious B.I.G. (The Notorious B.I.G.), known as Biggie Smalls.
例子: The sandwich at that deli is so huge, they call it the Biggie Smalls.
笔记: This term adds a playful or ironic twist to referring to something large.

Bigwig

A bigwig is a person in a position of power, authority, or importance.
例子: The bigwigs from headquarters are coming for a visit tomorrow.
笔记: This term is often used sarcastically to refer to someone in a high-ranking position.

Mega

Mega is slang for something very large, impressive, or intense.
例子: She's got a mega crush on that guy; it's so obvious.
笔记: This term is often used to describe extreme or intense situations, feelings, or objects.

Whopper

A whopper is a large, extravagant, or unbelievable story or statement.
例子: She told me a whopper of a story about her weekend adventures.
笔记: This term is used to highlight the exaggerated or surprising nature of a story or claim.

Jumbo

Jumbo is a slang term used to describe something very large or oversized.
例子: They sell jumbo-sized popcorn buckets at the theater for just a bit more.
笔记: This term specifically denotes something larger than usual, often used in a commercial context.

Big - 例子

The big elephant is eating a lot of grass.
那只象正在吃很多草。
The hatalmas building is the tallest in the city.
那座巨的建筑是城市中最高的。
The óriási storm caused a lot of damage.
那场巨的风暴造成了很多损害。

Big的语法

Big - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: big
变位
形容词,比较级 (Adjective, comparative): bigger
形容词,最高级 (Adjective, superlative): biggest
形容词 (Adjective): big
音节、划分和重音
big 包含1个音节: big
音标: ˈbig
big , ˈbig (红色音节是重读的)

Big - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
big: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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