字典
英语 - 简体中文
Case
keɪs
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

案例, 情况, 盒子, 案件, 实例

Case 的含义在中文中

“Case”这个词在日常英语中有多种用法,适用于不同的语境和场合。

  1. 名词用法
    a. 情况或案例:在讨论特定事件或情况时使用。例如:

    • "In this case, we should consider other options."(在这种情况下,我们应该考虑其他选项。)
    • "There are several cases of flu reported this season."(这个季节报告了几例流感病例。)

    b. 箱子或容器:指用来存放物品的箱子或容器。例如:

    • "She put her glasses in a case."(她把眼镜放在一个盒子里。)
    • "The phone case protects the device."(手机壳保护设备。)

    c. 法律案件:在法律和法庭环境中使用,指特定的法律案件。例如:

    • "The lawyer presented a strong case."(律师提出了一个有力的案件。)
    • "The case will be heard next week."(案件将在下周审理。)
  2. 常见短语和表达

    • "In any case"(无论如何):表示不管怎样都要考虑的情况。
    • "Just in case"(以防万一):表示为了防止某种可能性而采取的措施。
    • "Case by case"(逐个案例):表示根据每个具体情况进行处理。
  3. 使用场合
    “Case”可以在正式和非正式的场合中使用。在法律和商业环境中,通常使用较为正式的语气。在日常对话中,使用较为随意。

  4. 常见错误
    学习者可能会将“case”与“case’s”混淆,特别是在表示所有格时。应注意“case”作为名词时的单复数形式(case/cases)。

  5. 相关词汇

    • 同义词:situation(情况)、instance(实例)、container(容器)
    • 反义词:none(没有)
  6. 发音
    “Case”的发音为/kes/,注意元音的发音清晰。

  7. 语法和词源
    “Case”源自拉丁语“casus”,意为“落下或事件”。在语法上,作为名词时可以用作主语、宾语等。

Case 的含义在中文中

案例

例子:
This is a classic case of fraud.
这是一个经典的欺诈案例。
We studied several cases to understand the issue.
我们研究了几个案例来理解这个问题。
使用: formal语境: Used in legal, academic, or analytical discussions.
笔记: Often used in contexts related to law, research, or case studies.

情况

例子:
In this case, we must consider other options.
在这种情况下,我们必须考虑其他选项。
What would you do in such a case?
你在这样的情况下会怎么做?
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday conversation to refer to a specific situation or condition.
笔记: Commonly used in both spoken and written language.

盒子

例子:
I need a case to protect my phone.
我需要一个盒子来保护我的手机。
The glasses come in a protective case.
眼镜装在一个保护盒里。
使用: informal语境: Refers to a physical container for storing items.
笔记: Commonly used for items like phones, glasses, or other valuables.

案件

例子:
The detective is working on a high-profile case.
侦探正在处理一个高调的案件。
The court will hear the case next week.
法庭下周将审理该案件。
使用: formal语境: Used in legal contexts to refer to a legal matter being tried in court.
笔记: Important in legal discussions and law enforcement.

实例

例子:
This is a case in point for our discussion.
这是我们讨论的一个实例。
Let me give you a case that illustrates my point.
让我给你一个实例来说明我的观点。
使用: formal语境: Used in academic or analytical contexts to illustrate a point or argument.
笔记: Often used to demonstrate or exemplify a concept.

Case的同义词

Instance

An instance refers to a specific occurrence or example of something.
例子: In this particular instance, the decision was made to proceed with the project.
笔记: While 'case' can be more general, 'instance' tends to emphasize a specific occurrence.

Scenario

A scenario is a possible sequence of events or a description of a possible situation.
例子: Let's consider a different scenario where the outcome may vary.
笔记: Unlike 'case,' which can refer to a specific example, 'scenario' often implies a hypothetical or potential situation.

Situation

A situation refers to the circumstances or conditions at a particular time.
例子: The current situation requires immediate action to be taken.
笔记: Similar to 'case,' 'situation' can be used in a general sense but often focuses on the present circumstances.

Example

An example is a specific instance or illustration used to represent a general idea.
例子: Let me provide an example to illustrate the concept.
笔记: While 'case' can be broader, 'example' specifically highlights a particular instance used for clarification or demonstration.

Case的表达方式,常用短语

In case

This phrase means 'if something happens' or 'as a precaution'.
例子: I'll bring an umbrella in case it rains.
笔记: The phrase 'in case' has a conditional or precautionary meaning, unlike the word 'case' which refers to a particular instance or situation.

Just in case

Similar to 'in case', this phrase means 'as a precaution' or 'if needed'.
例子: I packed an extra charger just in case my phone dies.
笔记: It emphasizes the proactive preparation for a potential situation, adding 'just' for emphasis.

Make a case for

To present arguments or evidence in support of something.
例子: She made a compelling case for a salary raise.
笔记: This idiom shifts the meaning from the physical sense of 'case' to advocating or arguing for a particular position or action.

Case in point

An example that illustrates a point being made.
例子: His lateness is a case in point of his lack of punctuality.
笔记: It uses 'case' to highlight a specific instance or example that validates or exemplifies a broader statement.

Get off scot-free

To escape punishment or consequences without facing any repercussions.
例子: The criminal got off scot-free after a technicality in the case.
笔记: This phrase relates to legal cases where the accused is acquitted or avoids punishment, contrasting with the general sense of 'case' as a situation or instance.

Basket case

Someone who is extremely anxious, nervous, or mentally unstable.
例子: After the stressful week, she felt like a complete basket case.
笔记: This idiom uses 'case' metaphorically to describe a person's mental or emotional state, deviating from the literal meaning of a physical container or situation.

Open-and-shut case

A situation where the solution or decision is blatantly obvious, requiring little or no further investigation.
例子: The evidence was overwhelming; it's an open-and-shut case.
笔记: In this phrase, 'case' refers to a situation that is straightforward and clear-cut, unlike the word 'case' which can have various complexities and nuances.

Case的日常(俚语)表达

Case closed

Used to indicate that a matter is settled or resolved.
例子: I lost my wallet, but then I found it in my backpack. So, case closed.
笔记: Differs from 'case' as it emphasizes finality or conclusion.

Case of the Mondays

Refers to feeling unmotivated or down at the beginning of the workweek.
例子: I've got a serious case of the Mondays, just can't seem to get motivated.
笔记: Differs from 'case' as it represents a specific situation or feeling, often related to work.

Case study

An in-depth analysis or examination of a real-life or hypothetical situation.
例子: We need to do a case study on consumer behavior for our marketing project.
笔记: Differs from 'case' as it involves a detailed investigation or research on a specific topic or scenario.

Base case

Refers to the simplest or most basic situation or assumption.
例子: Let's consider the base case before exploring more complex scenarios.
笔记: Differs from 'case' as it denotes a fundamental starting point in analysis or problem-solving.

Case file

A collection of documents and information related to a specific legal matter or investigation.
例子: I need to review the case file before the meeting with the lawyers.
笔记: Differs from 'case' as it specifically refers to the documentation and details associated with a legal case.

Staircase wit

Refers to thinking of a clever reply too late, typically after the moment has passed.
例子: I thought of the perfect comeback after the argument was over; it's just my staircase wit.
笔记: Differs indirectly from 'case' but is an expression involving a word that is related to 'case'.

Cased the joint

To survey or investigate a place or location, especially before committing a crime.
例子: The burglars cased the joint before breaking in.
笔记: Differs from 'case' in that it involves observing or scouting an area for unlawful purposes.

Case - 例子

I have a new phone case.
我有一个新的手机壳。
She solved the case quickly.
她很快解决了这个案件
In this particular case, we should ask for help.
在这个特定的情况下,我们应该寻求帮助。
He presented a strong case to support his argument.
他提出了一个有力的论据来支持他的观点。

Case的语法

Case - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: case
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): cases
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): case
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): cased
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): casing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): cases
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): case
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): case
音节、划分和重音
Case 包含1个音节: case
音标: ˈkās
case , ˈkās (红色音节是重读的)

Case - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Case: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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