字典
英语 - 简体中文
Church
tʃərtʃ
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

教堂, 教会, 教义, 宗教团体, 会议、聚会

Church 的含义在中文中

“教堂”这个词在日常英语中主要指一个用于宗教活动的建筑,尤其是基督教的礼拜场所。这个词可以在多种场合使用,通常与信仰、聚会和社区活动相关。

使用场合:

  1. 宗教活动:人们在教堂里参加礼拜、婚礼、洗礼等仪式。例如:

    • "We go to church every Sunday."(我们每个星期天去教堂。)
    • "They held their wedding in the church."(他们的婚礼在教堂举行。)
  2. 社区活动:教堂常常是社区聚会的中心,举办慈善活动、音乐会等。例如:

    • "The church organized a food drive."(教堂组织了一次食品募集活动。)
    • "There will be a concert at the church this Friday."(这个星期五教堂会有一场音乐会。)
  3. 文化和历史:教堂也可以用来指代某种文化或历史背景。例如:

    • "The old church is a historical landmark."(这座古老的教堂是一个历史地标。)

常见短语:

  • "go to church"(去教堂)
  • "church service"(教堂礼拜)
  • "church community"(教堂社区)
  • "church choir"(教堂合唱团)

使用语境:
“教堂”一词通常在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。在宗教讨论、社交活动或文化交流中都适用。

常见错误:

  • 误用为“宗教”:教堂是一个地点,而“宗教”是一个概念。应避免将两者混淆。
  • 在非基督教背景下使用时,可能需要更具体的词汇,如“寺庙”或“清真寺”。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:sanctuary(圣所)、chapel(小教堂)
  • 反义词:secular(世俗的)

发音细节:
“church”的发音为/tʃɜːrtʃ/。注意“ch”的发音像汉语拼音中的“q”,而“ur”发音类似于汉语拼音中的“ə”。

语法和词源:
“教堂”一词来源于古英语“cirice”,与德语“Kirche”和荷兰语“kerk”有关,均指代宗教场所。在语法上,教堂是一个可数名词,可以用复数形式“churches”表示多个教堂。

Church 的含义在中文中

教堂

例子:
We went to church on Sunday.
我们星期天去教堂。
The church is located in the center of the town.
教堂位于镇中心。
使用: formal语境: Religious gatherings, worship services, community events
笔记: 教堂指的是基督教的礼拜场所,通常用于集会和宗教仪式。

教会

例子:
She is a member of the local church.
她是当地教会的成员。
The church helps the community with various services.
教会为社区提供各种服务。
使用: formal语境: Denominations, religious organizations, community assistance
笔记: 教会指的是基督教的一个宗教组织,通常有明确的教义和信仰体系。

教义

例子:
The church teaches its doctrine to the followers.
教会向信徒传授其教义。
Many people study the church's doctrine to understand its beliefs.
许多人学习教会的教义,以理解其信仰。
使用: formal语境: Theological discussions, religious education
笔记: 教义是指宗教信仰中的基本信条或原则,常用于宗教教育和讨论。

宗教团体

例子:
The church organizes events for charity.
教会组织慈善活动。
Many different churches exist within the community.
社区内存在许多不同的宗教团体。
使用: formal/informal语境: Community relations, interfaith dialogue
笔记: 宗教团体指的是信仰相同的人组成的组织,通常与其他宗教团体进行互动和合作。

会议、聚会

例子:
The church met to discuss community issues.
教会召开会议讨论社区问题。
We have a church meeting every month.
我们每个月都有一次教会聚会。
使用: formal/informal语境: Planning, organizational meetings, community discussions
笔记: 在某些上下文中,教会可以指代一个集体会议或聚会,通常是为了讨论特定事项。

Church的同义词

chapel

A chapel is a small place of worship or prayer, often associated with a specific institution or group.
例子: They got married in a beautiful chapel in the countryside.
笔记: Chapel typically refers to a smaller place of worship compared to a church.

cathedral

A cathedral is a large and important Christian church that is the official church of a bishop.
例子: The cathedral in the city center is a popular tourist attraction.
笔记: Cathedrals are usually grander and more significant in size and architectural design compared to regular churches.

sanctuary

A sanctuary is the holiest part of a religious building, such as a church, where the main altar is located.
例子: The sanctuary of the church was adorned with beautiful stained glass windows.
笔记: Sanctuary specifically refers to the sacred or holy area within a church rather than the entire building.

temple

A temple is a building dedicated to the worship of a deity or deities in various religions.
例子: The ancient temple was a place of worship for the community.
笔记: Temple is a more generic term that can refer to places of worship in various religions, not limited to Christian churches.

Church的表达方式,常用短语

Go to church

This phrase means to attend a religious service or ceremony at a church.
例子: I go to church every Sunday with my family.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the building itself, while this phrase refers to the act of attending a religious service.

Church bells

This phrase refers to the bells installed in a church's bell tower that are rung on special occasions or to mark the time.
例子: The church bells rang loudly to announce the start of the wedding.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the religious building, while this phrase specifically refers to the bells associated with a church.

Church service

This phrase refers to a formal religious ceremony or gathering held in a church.
例子: The church service was uplifting and inspiring.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the building itself, while this phrase refers to the religious ceremony or gathering conducted within the church.

Church choir

This phrase refers to a group of singers who perform music as part of a church service or event.
例子: The church choir sang beautifully during the Easter service.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the building, while this phrase specifically refers to the group of singers associated with a church.

Churchgoer

This phrase describes a person who regularly attends church services or events.
例子: She has been a dedicated churchgoer for over 30 years.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the building, while this phrase specifically refers to an individual who attends church regularly.

Church wedding

This phrase refers to a wedding ceremony that takes place in a church.
例子: They had a beautiful church wedding with all their family and friends in attendance.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the building, while this phrase specifies a wedding ceremony held in a church.

Church community

This phrase refers to the group of people who are part of a church and participate in its activities and events.
例子: The church community came together to support those in need after the hurricane.
笔记: The original word 'church' refers to the physical building, while this phrase refers to the people who are part of the church and form a community.

Church的日常(俚语)表达

House of God

'House of God' is a colloquial term often used to refer to a church or a place of worship.
例子: He spends Sundays at the house of God.
笔记: The slang term 'house of God' carries a more informal and personal connotation compared to the formal term 'church.'

God's house

'God's house' is a commonly used term to refer to a church or place of worship, emphasizing the divine presence and holiness of the building.
例子: We're planning to visit God's house this weekend.
笔记: The slang term 'God's house' conveys a more personal and reverential tone compared to the generic term 'church.'

Pew

In informal conversations, 'pew' is often used to refer to the bench-like seats for the congregation in a church.
例子: Let's sit in the back pew for a better view of the service.
笔记: While 'pew' retains the original meaning of the seating in a church, it is used informally in casual discussions.

Big man upstairs

A playful or colloquial way to refer to God when discussing spiritual matters or asking for divine intervention.
例子: I pray to the big man upstairs for guidance.
笔记: The slang term 'big man upstairs' is a lighthearted, informal way to refer to God, often used in a humorous or relatable context.

Hallowed ground

'Hallowed ground' is used to describe a church or sacred place that is considered holy or revered by the community.
例子: The churchyard is considered hallowed ground by the locals.
笔记: The term 'hallowed ground' emphasizes the sacred nature of the church premises, symbolizing reverence and sanctity.

Church - 例子

The church bells are ringing.
教堂的钟声在响。
She goes to church every Sunday.
她每个星期天都去教堂
The small village has a beautiful little church.
这个小村庄有一座美丽的小教堂

Church的语法

Church - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: church
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): churches, church
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): church
音节、划分和重音
church 包含1个音节: church
音标: ˈchərch
church , ˈchərch (红色音节是重读的)

Church - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
church: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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