字典
英语 - 简体中文
Current
ˈkərənt
极其常见
700 - 800
700 - 800
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

当前的, 流行的, 电流, 目前的

Current 的含义在中文中

“Current”这个词在日常英语中有多种用法,主要用作形容词和名词。

作为形容词,“current”通常指“当前的”或“现行的”。它常用于描述时间、状态或流行趋势。例如:

  1. Current events(时事) - 指当前发生的新闻或事件。

    • 例句:I read about current events every morning.(我每天早上阅读时事新闻。)
  2. Current issues(当前问题) - 指目前存在的问题或挑战。

    • 例句:We need to address the current issues in education.(我们需要解决教育领域的当前问题。)
  3. Current trends(当前趋势) - 指当前流行的趋势或风格。

    • 例句:Fashion designers often follow current trends.(时装设计师通常会跟随当前的趋势。)

作为名词,“current”可以指“电流”或“水流”。在科学和技术领域常用到。例如:

  1. Electric current(电流) - 指电流的流动。

    • 例句:The electric current flows through the wires.(电流通过电线流动。)
  2. Ocean current(海流) - 指海洋中的水流。

    • 例句:The Gulf Stream is a powerful ocean current.(墨西哥湾流是一股强大的海流。)

“Current”一词在正式和非正式场合均可使用,但在科学和技术领域的用法较为正式,而在日常交流中则较为普遍。

常见的短语和表达包括:

  • Current situation(当前情况)
  • Current account(活期账户)
  • Current population(当前人口)

常见错误包括将“current”误用为“currant”(一种水果干),这两个词发音相似,但意思完全不同。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:present(现在的),ongoing(持续的)
  • 反义词:past(过去的),future(未来的)

发音方面,“current”的发音为/ˈkʌrənt/。注意重音在第一个音节。

语法方面,“current”作为形容词时通常放在名词前面;作为名词时可单独使用,或与其他词组合形成短语。

词源方面,"current"源自拉丁语“currens”,意为“流动的”。

Current 的含义在中文中

当前的

例子:
The current situation is difficult.
当前的情况很困难。
Please provide the current status of the project.
请提供项目的当前状态。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about present circumstances or conditions.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the present time and is often used in formal or professional settings.

流行的

例子:
This current trend is very popular among young people.
这个流行趋势在年轻人中非常受欢迎。
The current fashion is quite interesting.
当前的时尚非常有趣。
使用: informal语境: Used in conversations about trends, fashion, or cultural phenomena.
笔记: This meaning highlights what is currently fashionable or trending.

电流

例子:
The current in the circuit is too high.
电路中的电流太高了。
He measured the electric current with a multimeter.
他用万用表测量电流。
使用: formal语境: Used in scientific or technical discussions about electricity.
笔记: In this context, current refers to the flow of electric charge and is a key concept in physics and engineering.

目前的

例子:
The current events are being reported live.
目前的事件正在现场直播。
We are focused on current issues facing the community.
我们关注社区面临的目前问题。
使用: formal语境: Used in journalism or discussions regarding ongoing events.
笔记: This meaning is often used in news contexts to refer to ongoing situations or events.

Current的同义词

present

The term 'present' can be used to indicate something that is happening or existing now.
例子: The present situation requires immediate action.
笔记: While 'current' often refers to something happening at the moment, 'present' can also imply a broader sense of existence or occurrence.

contemporary

When something is described as 'contemporary,' it means it is of the same time period or era.
例子: Contemporary issues in society include technology and globalization.
笔记: While 'current' can refer to something happening right now, 'contemporary' emphasizes the idea of being modern or up-to-date within a specific time frame.

up-to-date

'Up-to-date' means having the latest information or knowledge about something.
例子: Make sure you keep your software up-to-date to avoid security vulnerabilities.
笔记: This term is closely related to 'current,' but it specifically highlights the idea of being current in terms of information, technology, or knowledge.

modern

When something is described as 'modern,' it is characterized by being of the present or recent times.
例子: The new building has a modern design with sleek lines and large windows.
笔记: While 'current' can refer to anything happening now, 'modern' often implies a sense of being current in terms of design, style, or technology.

Current的表达方式,常用短语

current situation

Refers to the present state or circumstances.
例子: Let's discuss the current situation before making any decisions.
笔记: The phrase 'current situation' specifically indicates the state of things at the present time.

current events

Refers to the latest happenings or occurrences.
例子: I like to stay informed about current events by reading the news daily.
笔记: While 'current' can refer to the flow of water or electricity, 'current events' specifically refers to recent happenings.

in the current climate

Refers to the prevailing conditions or atmosphere at a particular time.
例子: In the current climate of uncertainty, businesses are cautious about expanding.
笔记: This phrase uses 'current' to describe the prevailing situation or environment.

current affairs

Refers to political or social events and developments happening in the world at the present time.
例子: He is well-versed in current affairs and can discuss global issues knowledgeably.
笔记: While 'current' generally means existing or occurring now, 'current affairs' specifically focuses on political and social events.

against the current

Refers to going in the opposite direction to the natural flow of something.
例子: She always seems to be swimming against the current, trying to do things her own way.
笔记: In this phrase, 'current' refers to the flow of water, and the expression is used metaphorically to describe going against the prevailing direction or trend.

run counter to the current

Refers to being in opposition or contradiction to prevailing ideas or norms.
例子: His beliefs run counter to the current trends in society.
笔记: Similar to 'against the current,' this phrase uses 'current' to describe the prevailing direction or trend.

current account

Refers to a bank account used for everyday transactions like deposits, withdrawals, and payments.
例子: She checked her current account balance online before making a big purchase.
笔记: In this context, 'current' is used in financial terms to denote an account meant for regular transactions rather than savings or investments.

Current的日常(俚语)表达

current

In this context, 'current' is used informally to refer to the prevailing atmosphere, mood, or energy of a place or situation.
例子: I'm really feeling the current vibes of this party.
笔记: The slang term 'current' is more subjective and focuses on the experiential aspect, whereas the original word 'current' typically refers to the flow of water, electricity, or air.

on point

When something is 'on point' in relation to the current situation, it means it is perfectly suited or aligned with what is happening or popular.
例子: Her dance moves are always on point with the current music.
笔记: The original phrase 'on point' means accurate or precise, whereas in slang it denotes being perfectly suitable or relevant to the current context.

on trend

If something is 'on trend,' it means it is fashionable or up-to-date with the current trends or styles.
例子: That outfit is so on trend with the current fashion styles.
笔记: The term 'on trend' specifically relates to being up-to-date with fashion or popular style trends, while the original word 'trend' refers to a general direction in which something is developing or changing.

lit

In slang, 'lit' refers to something that is exciting, lively, or excellent, particularly in the context of entertainment or social events.
例子: The party last night was so lit with the current DJ's music.
笔记: The slang term 'lit' carries connotations of intense excitement and enjoyment, whereas the original word typically means illuminated or ignited.

on fleek

'On fleek' is used to describe something that is perfectly done or looking flawless in relation to the current standards or expectations.
例子: Her makeup is on fleek with the current beauty trends.
笔记: The slang term 'on fleek' emphasizes excellence and flawlessness in appearance or execution, unlike the original word 'fleek,' which was coined as a variation of 'flick' or 'fleek,' meaning 'on point.'

up-to-the-minute

Someone who is 'up-to-the-minute' is fully informed and aware of the latest information or developments at a given time.
例子: She is always up-to-the-minute with the current news updates.
笔记: While the original phrase 'up-to-the-minute' means that something is very modern or current, in slang, it specifically relates to being fully informed about the latest updates or news.

up-to-the-moment

Being 'up-to-the-moment' means being immediately updated or in sync with the latest trends or developments in a particular area.
例子: The team's strategy is up-to-the-moment with the current market trends.
笔记: Similar to 'up-to-the-minute,' 'up-to-the-moment' signifies being fully abreast of the latest trends or information, particularly in a specific context of timeliness and relevance.

Current - 例子

The current situation is very concerning.
当前的情况非常令人担忧。
What is your current address?
你现在的地址是什么?
The current trend is towards sustainability.
当前的趋势是可持续发展。

Current的语法

Current - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: current
变位
形容词 (Adjective): current
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): currents, current
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): current
音节、划分和重音
current 包含2个音节: cur • rent
音标: ˈkər-ənt
cur rent , ˈkər ənt (红色音节是重读的)

Current - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
current: 700 - 800 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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