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英语 - 简体中文
Decide
dəˈsaɪd
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
决定, 下定决心, 裁定, 选择

Decide 的含义在中文中

“Decide” 是一个常用的英语动词，意思是做出选择或判断。它在日常生活中广泛使用，适用于各种场合和人群。

使用场景：

  1. 个人决策：人们在日常生活中经常需要做出决定，例如选择食物、衣服或活动。

    • 例句：I need to decide what to eat for dinner.（我需要决定晚餐吃什么。）

  2. 工作环境：在工作中，团队和个人常常需要决定项目方向、任务分配或解决问题。

    • 例句：We will decide on the project timeline in the meeting.（我们将在会议上决定项目时间表。）

  3. 社交场合：在社交活动中，决定去哪里或做什么也是常见的。

    • 例句：They decided to go to the movies instead of dinner.（他们决定去看电影而不是吃晚餐。）

常用短语：

  • Decide on：决定某事物。
    • 例句：We need to decide on a date for the event.（我们需要决定活动的日期。）
  • Decide against：决定不做某事。
    • 例句：She decided against joining the club.（她决定不加入这个俱乐部。）
  • Decide to：决定做某事。
    • 例句：He decided to take a vacation.（他决定去度假。）

常见错误：

  • 在使用“decide”时，学习者可能会混淆“decide”和“choose”的用法。虽然两者都涉及选择，但“decide”更强调做出最终的判断。

相关词汇：

  • 同义词：determine（确定），resolve（解决），conclude（结束）。
  • 反义词：hesitate（犹豫），doubt（怀疑）。

发音细节：
“Decide”的发音为 /dɪˈsaɪd/，重音在第二个音节。注意“de-”的发音较轻，而“-cide”需要清晰发音。

语法和词源：
“Decide” 是一个及物动词，通常后接名词或动词不定式。词源来自拉丁语“decidere”，意为“切断、决定”。

Decide 的含义在中文中

决定

例子:
I need to decide what to wear to the party.
我需要决定穿什么去派对。
Have you decided on a college yet?
你决定好要上哪所大学了吗？
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used when making choices or resolving uncertainties.
笔记: The word '决定' emphasizes a definitive choice made after consideration.

下定决心

例子:
She has finally decided to pursue her dreams.
她终于下定决心追求她的梦想。
He decided to quit his job for a new opportunity.
他下定决心辞掉工作去寻找新的机会。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used when someone makes a strong commitment to a course of action.
笔记: This phrase conveys a sense of determination and firmness in one's decision.

裁定

例子:
The judge will decide the case tomorrow.
法官明天将裁定此案。
The committee will decide on the funding next week.
委员会下周将裁定资金问题。
使用: Formal语境: Used in legal or official contexts where an authoritative judgment is made.
笔记: This meaning refers specifically to making an official ruling or judgment.

选择

例子:
You can decide between the two options.
你可以在这两个选项之间选择。
They decided to go with the first plan.
他们选择了第一个计划。
使用: Informal语境: Used in everyday conversations about making selections.
笔记: This meaning is often interchangeable with '决定' but focuses more on the act of choosing.

Decide的同义词

choose

To choose means to select from a number of possibilities. It implies making a decision after considering different options.
例子: I couldn't decide between the blue or red dress, so I chose the black one instead.
笔记: Choosing often involves selecting one option from multiple available choices, while deciding can involve making a judgment or reaching a conclusion.

determine

To determine means to come to a decision or settle a question after consideration.
例子: After much deliberation, we finally determined the best course of action.
笔记: Determining often involves reaching a conclusion based on analysis or investigation, while deciding can be a more general term for making up one's mind.

resolve

To resolve means to find a solution to a problem or dispute.
例子: We need to resolve this issue before it escalates further.
笔记: Resolving often implies finding a solution to a specific issue or conflict, while deciding can refer to making a choice or reaching a conclusion in a broader sense.

opt

To opt means to make a choice or decision from a range of possibilities.
例子: I think I'll opt for the vegetarian option at the restaurant.
笔记: Opting often involves selecting a preference or choice from available options, while deciding can encompass a wider range of decision-making processes.

Decide的表达方式，常用短语

Make up one's mind

To make a decision after considering options or possibilities.
例子: After much deliberation, she finally made up her mind to accept the job offer.
笔记: This idiom emphasizes the act of finalizing a decision after a period of contemplation.

On the fence

To be undecided or unsure about a decision.
例子: I'm still on the fence about whether to go on the trip or not.
笔记: This phrase conveys a state of indecision or neutrality rather than actively making a decision.

Weigh the pros and cons

To consider the advantages and disadvantages of a decision before making it.
例子: Before buying a new car, it's important to weigh the pros and cons of different models.
笔记: This phrase involves a systematic evaluation of the positive and negative aspects of a decision.

At a crossroads

In a position where a decision or a choice needs to be made.
例子: After college, she found herself at a crossroads, unsure of which career path to choose.
笔记: This idiom implies a critical juncture where a decision will significantly impact future directions.

Call the shots

To make the decisions and give orders.
例子: As the team captain, she gets to call the shots during the game.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes not just making a decision but also having authority and control over the situation.

Take the plunge

To make a decision to do something important or risky.
例子: After much thought, he decided to take the plunge and start his own business.
笔记: This idiom implies a bold and decisive action, often involving a significant commitment or risk.

Come to a decision

To reach or make a decision after consideration or deliberation.
例子: After hours of discussion, the committee finally came to a decision about the budget.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the process of reaching a conclusion after discussion or thought.

Stick to one's guns

To refuse to change one's mind or position despite criticism or opposition.
例子: Despite opposition, she stuck to her guns and refused to compromise on her principles.
笔记: This idiom highlights the determination to maintain a decision or stance even when faced with resistance.

Decide的日常（俚语）表达

Make a choice

This slang term means to decide between options or alternatives.
例子: I need to make a choice between the two job offers.
笔记: Similar to 'decide,' but may imply a simpler decision-making process.

Settle on

To choose or decide on something after considering various options.
例子: Have you settled on which restaurant to go to tonight?
笔记: Implies a final decision after some contemplation or discussion.

Lock in

To decide and confirm a particular plan or course of action.
例子: Let's lock in our plans for the weekend before things get too busy.
笔记: Conveys decisiveness and commitment to a specific decision or arrangement.

Nail down

To determine or finalize something, especially after considering all aspects.
例子: We need to nail down the details before we can move forward.
笔记: Suggests a thorough and definitive decision-making process.

Opt for

To choose or decide in favor of a particular option or choice.
例子: I think I'll opt for the healthier option on the menu today.
笔记: Emphasizes choosing one option over others, often implying a preference.

Conclude on

To reach a decision or agreement about something after considering different perspectives or options.
例子: After much discussion, we were able to conclude on a solution.
笔记: Implies reaching a decision through a process of deliberation or negotiation.

Opt to go with

To choose or select a specific option or alternative.
例子: I've decided to opt to go with the more affordable option for now.
笔记: Emphasizes making a deliberate choice and often implies selecting from multiple options.

Decide - 例子

I need to decide what to wear to the party.
我需要决定穿什么去派对。
They decided to go on a road trip instead of flying.
他们决定去自驾游，而不是坐飞机。
She couldn't decide which flavor of ice cream to choose.
她无法决定选择哪种口味的冰淇淋。

Decide的语法

Decide - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: decide
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): decided
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): deciding
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): decides
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): decide
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): decide
音节、划分和重音
decide 包含2个音节: de • cide
音标: di-ˈsīd
de cide , di ˈsīd (红色音节是重读的)

Decide - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
decide: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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