字典
英语 - 简体中文
Difficulty
ˈdɪfəkəlti
极其常见
700 - 800
700 - 800
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

困难, 艰难, 麻烦, 障碍

Difficulty 的含义在中文中

“Difficulty”是一个常用于英语中的名词,表示做某事时遇到的挑战或障碍。它可以用于各种场合,适用于正式和非正式的语境。

使用场景:

  1. 学习:学生在学习新知识时常常会提到“difficulty”。例如:“I have difficulty understanding this math problem.”(我在理解这个数学问题时遇到困难。)

  2. 工作:在工作环境中,员工可能会讨论项目中的“difficulty”。例如:“There are some difficulties in completing this project on time.”(按时完成这个项目存在一些困难。)

  3. 日常生活:人们在描述生活中的挑战时也会使用这个词。例如:“I faced a lot of difficulties during my travels.”(我在旅行中遇到了很多困难。)

常见短语和表达:

  • “face difficulties” (面临困难)
  • “overcome difficulties” (克服困难)
  • “difficulty level” (难度等级)

使用的语气可以根据上下文变化。在正式场合中,使用“difficulty”时通常会更加客观和专业;而在非正式场合中,语气可能更随意。

常见错误:

  1. 误用为动词:有些学习者可能错误地将“difficulty”作为动词使用,实际上它是名词。
  2. 拼写错误:注意拼写,常见的错误包括将其拼写为“dificulty”。

相关词汇:

同义词:challenge(挑战),obstacle(障碍),hardship(艰难)。
反义词:ease(容易),comfort(舒适)。

发音细节:发音为 /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/,重音在第一个音节。

语法:作为名词,“difficulty”可以用作主语或宾语,常与介词“in”或“with”搭配使用。

词源:该词源于拉丁语“difficultas”,意为“艰难”。

Difficulty 的含义在中文中

困难

例子:
She faced many difficulties while studying abroad.
她在国外学习时面临许多困难。
The project encountered some difficulties that delayed its completion.
这个项目遇到了一些困难,导致完成延迟。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe challenges or problems in various situations, such as studying, working, or personal issues.
笔记: The word '困难' is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese to indicate challenges that require effort to overcome.

艰难

例子:
His journey was filled with difficulties.
他的旅程充满了艰难。
They endured many difficulties during the war.
他们在战争期间忍受了许多艰难。
使用: formal/informal语境: Often used to describe situations that are not only challenging but also strenuous or requiring great effort.
笔记: '艰难' emphasizes the hardship aspect of the difficulties being faced.

麻烦

例子:
I don't want to create any difficulties for you.
我不想给你带来任何麻烦。
There might be some difficulties with the new software.
新软件可能会有一些麻烦。
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday conversations to refer to troubles or inconveniences, often in a lighter context.
笔记: '麻烦' can also imply a sense of annoyance or inconvenience rather than serious difficulty.

障碍

例子:
There are many difficulties in achieving our goals.
实现目标的过程中有许多障碍。
They overcame the difficulties in their way.
他们克服了路上的障碍。
使用: formal/informal语境: Commonly used in contexts where obstacles or barriers hinder progress or success.
笔记: '障碍' focuses more on barriers that prevent progress, rather than difficulties that arise from effort.

Difficulty的同义词

challenge

A challenge refers to a task or situation that tests one's abilities or skills.
例子: The math problem posed a significant challenge for the students.
笔记: While 'difficulty' implies something hard to do or understand, 'challenge' emphasizes the aspect of testing one's capabilities.

obstacle

An obstacle is something that blocks or hinders progress or achievement.
例子: The language barrier proved to be a major obstacle in their communication.
笔记: Unlike 'difficulty,' 'obstacle' specifically suggests something that stands in the way of achieving a goal.

hardship

Hardship refers to severe suffering or privation, often caused by unfavorable circumstances.
例子: The family faced financial hardships after the breadwinner lost their job.
笔记: While 'difficulty' is a general term for something hard or challenging, 'hardship' conveys a sense of enduring or prolonged suffering.

struggle

To struggle means to make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction.
例子: The team struggled to find a solution to the complex problem.
笔记: In contrast to 'difficulty,' 'struggle' implies a continuous and often strenuous effort to overcome an obstacle or challenge.

Difficulty的表达方式,常用短语

Up the creek without a paddle

This means being in a difficult situation with no means of help or resources to improve it.
例子: I'm up the creek without a paddle with this project deadline approaching and no progress made.
笔记: The phrase emphasizes being in a challenging situation without any solution in sight.

Between a rock and a hard place

To be faced with a choice between two equally difficult alternatives.
例子: I'm between a rock and a hard place because I need to choose between two equally undesirable options.
笔记: The idiom highlights the dilemma of having to choose between two unfavorable options.

Caught between a rock and a hard place

Similar to 'between a rock and a hard place', indicating a difficult situation with limited options.
例子: She's caught between a rock and a hard place with her demanding job and family responsibilities.
笔记: This phrase adds a sense of feeling trapped or unable to easily escape the difficult situation.

In hot water

To be in trouble or facing a difficult situation due to one's actions or circumstances.
例子: He's in hot water for missing the important meeting.
笔记: The phrase implies facing consequences or difficulties as a result of a mistake or wrongdoing.

Up against the wall

To be in a difficult or challenging situation with limited options or resources.
例子: We're up against the wall trying to meet the client's unrealistic demands.
笔记: The idiom conveys a sense of being in a tight spot or facing a severe challenge.

In a bind

To be in a difficult situation or dilemma with no easy solution.
例子: I'm in a bind because my car broke down, and I have no other way to get to work.
笔记: The phrase suggests being in a tight spot or facing a problem with no immediate resolution.

In deep water

To be in a troublesome situation or facing difficulty, often due to one's own actions.
例子: She's in deep water now that her secret is out.
笔记: The phrase implies being in a serious or risky situation that may have negative consequences.

Hard nut to crack

Refers to a problem or challenge that is difficult to solve or understand.
例子: Understanding advanced calculus is a hard nut to crack for many students.
笔记: The idiom emphasizes the complexity or difficulty of solving a particular problem.

In dire straits

To be in an extremely difficult or desperate situation.
例子: The company is in dire straits financially and may have to declare bankruptcy.
笔记: The phrase conveys a sense of urgency and seriousness in facing a critical or severe difficulty.

Difficulty的日常(俚语)表达

In a pickle

This slang term refers to being in a difficult situation or facing a problem with no easy solution.
例子: I accidentally deleted the important file, and now I'm in a pickle.
笔记: The original word 'difficulty' is more general, while 'in a pickle' specifically implies a problematic or troublesome situation.

In a jam

To be 'in a jam' means to be in a problematic or difficult situation where finding a solution is challenging.
例子: My car broke down, and I'm in a jam because I have an important meeting in half an hour.
笔记: While 'difficulty' can be any struggle, 'in a jam' implies a sense of urgency and pressure in the situation.

Stuck between a rock and a hard place

This expression conveys being in a situation where both options or choices are equally difficult or unfavorable.
例子: I'm stuck between a rock and a hard place - I either have to work overtime or risk losing my job.
笔记: The slang term emphasizes the sense of having limited or no good options, compared to using the word 'difficulty' alone.

In the soup

To be 'in the soup' means to be in a difficult or troubling situation where things are not going well.
例子: I forgot my presentation material for the meeting. I'm really in the soup now.
笔记: Using 'in the soup' adds a humorous or informal tone compared to the more neutral term 'difficulty'.

Behind the eight ball

Being 'behind the eight ball' implies being in a challenging or difficult situation due to unfavorable circumstances or poor decisions.
例子: Due to the unexpected delay, we are behind the eight ball with this project.
笔记: The slang term suggests a sense of disadvantage or trouble, whereas 'difficulty' is a broader term.

Difficulty - 例子

The difficulty of this task is beyond my abilities.
这个任务的难度超出了我的能力。
The complexity of the situation requires careful consideration.
这个情况的复杂性需要仔细考虑。
Overcoming obstacles is an important part of personal growth.
克服障碍是个人成长的重要部分。

Difficulty的语法

Difficulty - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: difficulty
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): difficulties, difficulty
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): difficulty
音节、划分和重音
difficulty 包含4个音节: dif • fi • cul • ty
音标: ˈdi-fi-(ˌ)kəl-tē
dif fi cul ty , ˈdi fi (ˌ)kəl (红色音节是重读的)

Difficulty - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
difficulty: 700 - 800 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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