字典
英语 - 简体中文
Economy
əˈkɑnəmi
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

经济, 节约,经济, 经济车型,经济型

Economy 的含义在中文中

“经济”这个词在日常英语中有多种用法,主要指一个国家或地区的财富、资源和生产活动的管理和运作。以下是“经济”在不同上下文中的使用示例和说明。

使用场景

  1. 国家经济

    • 例句:The country's economy is growing rapidly.(这个国家的经济正在快速增长。)
    • 适用场合:正式场合,如新闻报道、经济分析等。
  2. 个人经济

    • 例句:I need to manage my personal economy better.(我需要更好地管理我的个人经济。)
    • 适用场合:个人生活、理财讨论等。
  3. 全球经济

    • 例句:The global economy is interconnected.(全球经济是相互联系的。)
    • 适用场合:国际关系、经济论坛等。
  4. 经济政策

    • 例句:The government is implementing new economic policies.(政府正在实施新的经济政策。)
    • 适用场合:政治、经济学术讨论等。

常用短语

  • Economic growth(经济增长)
  • Economic crisis(经济危机)
  • Economic development(经济发展)
  • Economic stability(经济稳定)
  • Supply and demand in the economy(经济中的供需关系)

常见错误

  • 将“经济”(economy)与“经济学”(economics)混淆。“经济”指的是实际的经济系统,而“经济学”是研究经济现象的学科。
  • 在口语中,有时会错误使用“economy”来指代“节约”或“节俭”,如“economical”更适合此用法。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:finance(金融)、commerce(商业)、trade(贸易)
  • 反义词:recession(衰退)、depression(萧条)

发音细节

“Economy”的发音为/ɪˈkɒnəmi/。注意重音在第二个音节上。

语法和词源

“Economy”源于希腊语“oikonomia”,意为“家庭管理”。在语法上,它通常作为名词使用,可以是可数名词或不可数名词,具体取决于上下文。

Economy 的含义在中文中

经济

例子:
The economy is recovering after the recession.
经济在衰退后正在复苏。
A strong economy can lead to more job opportunities.
强劲的经济可以带来更多的就业机会。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about financial systems, macroeconomics, and government policies.
笔记: Refers to the overall economic system of a region or country.

节约,经济

例子:
She practices economy in her daily expenses.
她在日常开支中讲究节约。
The economy of time can be just as important as the economy of money.
时间的节约和金钱的节约同样重要。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in discussions about resource management and personal finance.
笔记: Refers to the careful management of resources, especially money and time.

经济车型,经济型

例子:
This car is very economical on fuel.
这辆车在燃油上非常经济。
I prefer economy accommodation when I travel.
我在旅行时喜欢经济型住宿。
使用: informal语境: Used in discussions about products, services, and travel options.
笔记: Refers to products or services that offer good value for money or are cost-effective.

Economy的同义词

finance

Finance refers to the management of money and other assets.
例子: She works in the finance department of a large corporation.
笔记: Finance is more focused on the management of money and assets, while economy is broader and encompasses the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a country.

market

Market refers to the buying and selling of goods and services, including the relationships between buyers and sellers.
例子: The housing market is experiencing a downturn.
笔记: Market specifically refers to the exchange of goods and services, while economy encompasses a wider range of economic activities beyond just market transactions.

industry

Industry refers to a particular sector of economic activity, such as manufacturing, technology, or agriculture.
例子: The automotive industry is a key sector in the country's economy.
笔记: Industry is a subset of the economy, representing specific sectors of economic activity, while economy encompasses all economic activities within a region or country.

Economy的表达方式,常用短语

Cutting corners

To do something in the cheapest or easiest way possible, often sacrificing quality or safety.
例子: The company was accused of cutting corners to save money on production costs.
笔记: This phrase does not directly refer to the economy but implies a cost-saving measure.

Tighten one's belt

To reduce spending or live in a more frugal manner due to financial difficulties.
例子: During the economic downturn, many families had to tighten their belts and cut back on expenses.
笔记: This idiom refers to personal finances rather than the broader concept of the economy.

Belt-tightening

Actions taken to reduce spending and save money, especially during tough economic times.
例子: The government announced a series of belt-tightening measures to address the budget deficit.
笔记: Similar to 'tighten one's belt,' this phrase focuses on cost-cutting measures.

In the red

To be in debt or operating at a financial loss.
例子: The company has been operating in the red for the past two quarters, indicating financial losses.
笔记: This phrase specifically refers to financial deficits rather than the overall economy.

Penny-pinching

Being excessively frugal or unwilling to spend money.
例子: My grandmother is known for her penny-pinching ways, always looking for ways to save money.
笔记: While related to economic behavior, this phrase is more about personal spending habits.

Make ends meet

To have enough money to cover basic expenses; to manage financially.
例子: With the rise in living costs, it's becoming harder for many families to make ends meet.
笔记: This phrase focuses on individual financial stability rather than the broader economic situation.

Boom and bust

To experience alternating periods of economic prosperity and decline.
例子: The real estate market is characterized by periods of boom and bust, with prices soaring and crashing unpredictably.
笔记: This phrase highlights the cyclical nature of economic fluctuations.

Economy的日常(俚语)表达

Ripple effect

Refers to the spread of an economic impact from one sector to another.
例子: The increase in gas prices had a ripple effect on the economy, causing a rise in transportation costs.
笔记: The original word 'ripple' refers to a small wave or series of waves on the surface of water, while 'ripple effect' in economics signifies the spreading impact of an initial event.

Black market

Refers to the illegal trade of goods or services outside of regular or controlled channels.
例子: Some people turn to the black market to buy goods at lower prices during economic crises.
笔记: The original word 'black' signifies something illegal, while 'black market' specifically relates to illegal economic activities.

Bottom line

Refers to the final or ultimate outcome, especially in financial terms.
例子: The company's bottom line improved after implementing cost-cutting measures.
笔记: Originally, 'bottom line' refers to the actual or literal bottom of a financial statement, but in slang, it denotes the overall result or conclusion.

Bubble burst

Refers to the sudden collapse or decline of an economic bubble, usually associated with an asset or market.
例子: The housing market bubble burst in 2008, leading to a major economic recession.
笔记: The original word 'bubble' refers to a spherical body of gas within a liquid, while 'bubble burst' signifies the abrupt end or collapse of a financial bubble.

Silver lining

Refers to a positive aspect or hope that emerges from a negative situation.
例子: Despite the economic downturn, the silver lining was that more people turned to entrepreneurship.
笔记: Originally, 'silver lining' describes the thin strip of bright metal that can sometimes be seen around the edge of a cloud, while in slang, it symbolizes finding a positive outcome in adversity.

Rolling in dough

Refers to having a lot of money, usually earned through successful business ventures or windfalls.
例子: After his successful investment, he was rolling in dough and could afford a luxurious lifestyle.
笔记: The original word 'dough' simply denotes a thick, malleable mixture of flour and liquid for baking, while 'rolling in dough' slangily indicates being extremely wealthy.

Cash cow

Refers to a reliable and profitable source of income or revenue.
例子: The tech industry became a cash cow for many companies, generating massive profits.
笔记: The original words 'cash' and 'cow' separately mean money and a female bovine, respectively, but together as slang, 'cash cow' denotes a lucrative income stream.

Economy - 例子

The economy is growing.
经济正在增长。
The government is implementing new economic policies.
政府正在实施新的经济政策。
The current economic situation is challenging.
当前的经济形势很具挑战性。

Economy的语法

Economy - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: economy
变位
形容词 (Adjective): economy
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): economies, economy
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): economy
音节、划分和重音
economy 包含3个音节: econ • o • my
音标: i-ˈkä-nə-mē
econ o my , i ˈkä (红色音节是重读的)

Economy - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
economy: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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