字典
英语 - 简体中文
Fail
feɪl
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

失败, 辜负, 失效, 不及格, 没能

Fail 的含义在中文中

“Fail”这个词在日常英语中通常用作动词,表示未能达到预期的结果或目标。它可以用于多种场合,适用于个人、团队或组织的表现。

使用场景和例句

  1. 学业

    • 学生在考试中未能及格。
    • 例句:I failed the math test.(我数学考试没及格。)
  2. 工作

    • 员工未能完成工作任务。
    • 例句:He failed to meet the deadline.(他未能按时完成任务。)
  3. 计划或项目

    • 项目未能成功实施。
    • 例句:The project failed due to lack of funding.(这个项目因为缺乏资金而失败。)
  4. 个人目标

    • 个人未能实现目标。
    • 例句:She failed to lose weight as planned.(她未能按照计划减肥。)

常用短语和表达

  • Fail to do something:未能做某事

    • 例句:They failed to respond to the invitation.(他们未能回复邀请。)
  • Fail at something:在某事上失败

    • 例句:He failed at his attempts to fix the car.(他在修车的尝试中失败了。)
  • Fail someone:让某人失望

    • 例句:I feel like I failed my parents.(我觉得我让父母失望了。)

语境和正式性

“Fail”可以在正式和非正式的语境中使用。在学术、商业和个人生活中都很常见。正式场合中,可能会用“unsuccessful”作为替代,而在非正式场合,使用“fail”更为普遍。

常见错误

  • 不要将“fail”与“fail to”混淆。后者后面通常接动词原形。
  • 注意时态变化。例如,过去式是“failed”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:flunk(通常用于学业),fall short(未能达到)
  • 反义词:succeed(成功),achieve(实现)

发音细节

“Fail”的发音为/feɪl/,注意元音音节的发音,发音时应拉长“a”的音。

语法和词源

“Fail”源自拉丁语“fallere”,意为“欺骗”或“失去”。在语法上,它是一个及物动词,后面可以接名词或不定式。

Fail 的含义在中文中

失败

例子:
Our project failed due to lack of funding.
我们的项目因缺乏资金而失败。
He failed the exam and needs to retake it.
他考试失败了,需要重考。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in academic, professional, or everyday situations to indicate a lack of success.
笔记: 常用于描述任务、考试、项目等未能达到预期的结果。

辜负

例子:
I feel like I failed my parents.
我觉得我辜负了我的父母。
She failed to meet our expectations.
她辜负了我们的期望。
使用: informal语境: Often used in personal relationships to express disappointment.
笔记: 强调未能满足他人的期望或信任。

失效

例子:
The plan failed because it was not well thought out.
这个计划失效了,因为没有经过充分考虑。
The medication failed to work for me.
这药对我失效了。
使用: formal语境: Used in technical or scientific discussions to refer to something not functioning as intended.
笔记: 常用于描述技术、药物或系统未能按预期工作。

不及格

例子:
He failed to qualify for the next round.
他未能晋级下一轮。
She failed her driving test.
她的驾驶考试不及格。
使用: formal/informal语境: Typically used in educational contexts regarding exams or qualifications.
笔记: 用于描述未达到及格标准的情况。

没能

例子:
I failed to finish the project on time.
我没能按时完成项目。
They failed to notify us about the changes.
他们没能通知我们关于变化的情况。
使用: informal语境: Commonly used to indicate a lack of action or achievement in various situations.
笔记: 用于表达未能完成某事的遗憾或责任。

Fail的同义词

fall short

To not reach a particular standard or goal.
例子: She fell short of passing the exam by just a few points.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes not meeting a specific target or expectation.

flunk

To fail an exam or course.
例子: He flunked the math test because he didn't study enough.
笔记: This term is commonly used in educational contexts to indicate failing a specific academic assessment.

flop

To be completely unsuccessful or a failure.
例子: The new product launch was a flop, as it didn't attract many customers.
笔记: This term is often used in the context of businesses, products, or events that do not succeed as expected.

fall through

To fail to materialize or be completed as planned.
例子: Their plans to travel together fell through due to unexpected circumstances.
笔记: This phrase is used when something that was intended to happen does not end up happening.

Fail的表达方式,常用短语

Fail miserably

To fail in a very bad or complete way.
例子: He failed miserably at the attempt to fix the car engine.
笔记: The addition of 'miserably' intensifies the level of failure.

Epic fail

A failure that is particularly grand or monumental.
例子: The product launch was an epic fail due to poor marketing strategies.
笔记: Using 'epic' emphasizes the magnitude of the failure.

Fail to see the forest for the trees

To be so involved in the small details that the overall situation or context is missed.
例子: She was so focused on the details that she failed to see the bigger picture.
笔记: This idiom highlights a failure in perspective or understanding.

Fail to live up to expectations

Not meeting or fulfilling the expectations that were set.
例子: The movie failed to live up to the high expectations set by the trailer.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the discrepancy between what was expected and what actually occurred.

Fail-safe

A measure taken to prevent complete failure or to minimize the effects of failure.
例子: The fail-safe system ensured that the data was backed up regularly.
笔记: Unlike 'fail', 'fail-safe' indicates a backup plan or precaution to avoid failure.

Fail forward

To view failure as a stepping stone to success by learning from it and progressing.
例子: It’s okay to fail forward as long as you learn from your mistakes and keep moving.
笔记: This phrase promotes a positive outlook on failure as a means of growth and progress.

Fail at the final hurdle

To fail at the last or most crucial stage of a process or task.
例子: He had trained hard for the race but failed at the final hurdle.
笔记: This phrase highlights failing at the critical moment, often after putting in effort up to that point.

Fail的日常(俚语)表达

Bite the dust

This slang term refers to failing or being defeated.
例子: He thought he could pass the exam, but ended up biting the dust.
笔记: It adds a more dramatic or emphatic tone compared to just saying 'fail.'

Fall flat

When something fails to produce the intended effect or impress others.
例子: The comedian's joke fell flat with the audience.
笔记: It implies a lack of success or impact beyond just not succeeding.

Go down in flames

To fail spectacularly or disastrously.
例子: Their new product launch went down in flames due to poor marketing.
笔记: It conveys a sense of crashing and burning in a dramatic way.

Tank

To fail badly or utterly underperform.
例子: The team tanked in the championship game and lost by a huge margin.
笔记: It suggests a significant failure, often in a competitive context.

Crash and burn

To fail completely or suffer a catastrophic failure.
例子: Their startup crashed and burned after only a few months.
笔记: It vividly describes a situation where failure is swift and total.

Fail - 例子

The project was a fail.
这个项目失败了。
She failed the exam.
她考试失败了。
The company's new product launch was a complete fail.
公司的新产品发布完全失败了。

Fail的语法

Fail - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: fail
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): fail
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): fail
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): failed
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): failing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): fails
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): fail
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): fail
音节、划分和重音
fail 包含1个音节: fail
音标: ˈfāl
fail , ˈfāl (红色音节是重读的)

Fail - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
fail: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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