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Few
fju
极其常见
500 - 600
500 - 600
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
少数, 几个, 几乎没有

Few 的含义在中文中

“few”是一个常用的英语单词，表示数量较少。它通常用于描述可数名词。以下是“few”的具体用法和例子。

用法和例子

  1. 表示数量
    “few”用于表述数量少于预期或少于正常水平的情况。
    例句：

    • There are few students in the classroom.
      （教室里有几个学生。）
    • I have few friends in this city.
      （我在这个城市里朋友不多。）

  2. 与“a few”对比
    “few”通常带有否定含义，强调数量少，而“a few”则表示有一些，数量虽少但仍然存在。
    例句：

    • Few people attended the meeting.
      （很少人参加了会议。）
    • A few people attended the meeting.
      （有几个人参加了会议。）

  3. 在日常对话中
    “few”常用于日常对话和非正式场合，描述个人经验或观察。
    例句：

    • I’ve seen few movies this year.
      （我今年看了几部电影。）

常见短语和表达

  • few and far between：很少见，稀少。
    例句：

    • Good restaurants are few and far between in this area.
      （这个地区好餐厅很少。）

  • a few：有一些。
    例句：

    • I need a few minutes to think.
      （我需要几分钟来思考。）

常见错误

  • 将“few”与“a few”混淆。使用“few”时，注意其否定含义，强调数量少；而“a few”则是表示有一些。
    错误例句：
    • I have few friends, which is good. （错误，应该用a few）

相关词汇

  • 同义词：some, a small number, a handful
  • 反义词：many, several, a lot of

发音细节

“few”的发音为/fjuː/，注意“f”和“u”的发音，确保清晰。

语法和词源

“few”是一个形容词和名词，通常用作形容词修饰可数名词。在语法上，它可以放在名词前，形成短语。例如，“few people”或“few options”。其词源来自古英语“fēawe”，意为少数。

Few 的含义在中文中

少数

例子:
There are few people in the park.
公园里的人很少。
I have few friends in this city.
我在这个城市里只有少数朋友。
使用: informal语境: Used when referring to a small number of countable items or people.
笔记: The term 'few' implies a quantity that is less than what is expected or desired.

几个

例子:
I need a few minutes to finish my work.
我需要几个分钟来完成我的工作。
He visited a few countries last year.
去年他访问了几个国家。
使用: informal语境: Used to indicate an indefinite small number, usually implying more than two but not many.
笔记: This usage of 'few' suggests a small quantity that is not precisely defined.

几乎没有

例子:
There are few options left for us.
我们几乎没有选择了。
She has few opportunities to travel.
她几乎没有机会去旅行。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in a negative context to imply scarcity or lack.
笔记: This meaning often suggests a greater emphasis on the insufficiency of something.

Few的同义词

several

Several means more than a few but not many. It implies a moderate amount.
例子: I invited several friends to the party.
笔记: Several implies a slightly larger quantity compared to few.

a handful of

A handful of means a small number or a few people or things that can be counted on one hand.
例子: There were only a handful of people at the event.
笔记: A handful of is a more informal way to indicate a small quantity.

scant

Scant means barely sufficient or not enough. It indicates a small or limited amount.
例子: She provided scant evidence to support her claim.
笔记: Scant emphasizes insufficiency or inadequacy more than few.

Few的表达方式，常用短语

A few

This phrase indicates a small number of something, implying more than one or two but less than many.
例子: I have a few friends coming over for dinner tonight.
笔记: While 'few' alone signifies a small number with a negative connotation, 'a few' suggests a positive or sufficient quantity.

In a few

This phrase means within a short period of time, shortly.
例子: The meeting will start in a few minutes.
笔记: It emphasizes the immediacy or nearness of the event or action compared to 'few' which only denotes a small number.

Few and far between

This idiom describes something that is rare, uncommon, or infrequent.
例子: Opportunities like this are few and far between.
笔记: It emphasizes not only the scarcity but the considerable distance or time gap between occurrences.

Quite a few

This phrase means a relatively large number, more than expected.
例子: Quite a few people showed up at the party.
笔记: It suggests a surprising or notable quantity, unlike 'few' which generally implies a small amount.

Make a few waves

To cause a small disturbance or trouble in order to achieve a goal.
例子: She's not afraid to make a few waves to get things done.
笔记: It uses 'waves' metaphorically to denote minor disruptions or challenges, diverging from the literal meaning of 'few'.

There are few who

This phrase emphasizes the rarity or scarcity of individuals possessing a certain quality or ability.
例子: There are few who can match his skill in that field.
笔记: It highlights the exceptional nature of the individuals being referred to, contrasting with the general sense of 'few'.

Every few

This phrase means at intervals of a small number of times or occasions.
例子: He checks his emails every few hours.
笔记: It implies a regular or periodic occurrence separated by short intervals, enhancing the temporal aspect compared to 'few'.

Few的日常（俚语）表达

A few sandwiches short of a picnic

This phrase is used to humorously suggest that someone is not very intelligent or is mentally lacking.
例子: I think he's a few sandwiches short of a picnic if he believes that story.
笔记: The slang phrase emphasizes someone's perceived lack of intelligence or common sense compared to the word 'few' which just means a small number of something.

A few bricks shy of a load

Similar to the previous phrase, it implies that someone is not very bright or is lacking mental capacity.
例子: After that comment, I think he's a few bricks shy of a load.
笔记: This slang term highlights the idea of someone missing essential components, contrasting with the neutral meaning of 'few' indicating a small quantity.

A few cards short of a full deck

Used to imply that someone is mentally unstable, irrational, or lacking critical thinking skills.
例子: She tried to convince me to invest in that scheme, but I think she's a few cards short of a full deck.
笔记: The slang term focuses on questioning someone's mental stability or ability, diverging from the neutral concept of 'few' denoting a small number.

Few - 例子

Few people attended the meeting.
很少人参加了会议。
I have a few friends in this city.
我在这个城市有几个朋友。
There is only a small amount of sugar left.
只剩下少量的糖。

Few的语法

Few - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: few
变位
形容词，比较级 (Adjective, comparative): fewer
形容词，最高级 (Adjective, superlative): fewest
形容词 (Adjective): few
音节、划分和重音
few 包含1个音节: few
音标: ˈfyü
few , ˈfyü (红色音节是重读的)

Few - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
few: 500 - 600 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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