字典
英语 - 简体中文
Gay
ɡeɪ
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

快乐, 同性恋的

Gay 的含义在中文中

“gay”这个词在英语中主要有两个用法,分别是指“快乐的”或“愉快的”,以及指“同性恋的”。以下是对这两个用法的详细描述。

  1. 作为“快乐的”或“愉快的”的意思

    • 这个用法较为传统,常用于描述某种快乐的情绪或状态。例如:
      • “She has a gay smile.”(她的笑容很快乐。)
      • “The atmosphere at the party was gay.”(聚会的气氛很愉快。)
    • 这个用法在现代英语中较少使用,通常在文学作品或较正式的场合中出现。
  2. 作为“同性恋的”意思

    • 这个用法在当代英语中更为常见,通常用于描述一个人的性取向,特别是男性。例如:
      • “He is a gay man.”(他是一个同性恋男性。)
      • “They are a gay couple.”(他们是一对同性恋情侣。)
    • 这个用法在日常对话、媒体报道和社会讨论中经常出现,属于非正式用法。

常见短语和表达

  • “gay rights”(同性恋权利):指支持同性恋者权益的运动。
  • “gay pride”(同性恋自豪):指庆祝和支持同性恋文化的活动。
  • “coming out”(出柜):指一个人公开自己的性取向。

使用场合

  • “gay”作为“快乐的”使用时,适合在正式和非正式场合中。
  • “gay”作为“同性恋的”使用时,通常在非正式场合或讨论相关话题时使用。

常见错误

  • 有时人们会误用“gay”来形容事物的颜色或风格,造成混淆,例如说“gay clothes”(同性恋的衣服),应使用“bright”或“colorful”来描述衣服的颜色。
  • 在使用“gay”时,注意语境,以免引起误解或冒犯。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:happy(快乐的)、joyful(愉快的);homosexual(同性恋的)。
  • 反义词:sad(悲伤的)、straight(异性恋的)。

发音细节

  • “gay”的发音为/ɡeɪ/,注意元音发音清晰。

语法和词源

  • “gay”源于古法语“gai”,意指“快乐的”。在20世纪中期开始普遍用于描述同性恋者。

Gay 的含义在中文中

快乐

例子:
She always feels gay when she is with her friends.
她和朋友在一起时总是感到快乐。
The children were gay during the festival.
节日期间,孩子们都很快乐。
使用: informal语境: Describing a cheerful or happy mood.
笔记: This meaning is more common in older literature and is less frequently used in modern English.

同性恋的

例子:
He came out as gay last year.
他去年公开了自己的同性恋身份。
The gay community is very active in advocating for rights.
同性恋群体在倡导权利方面非常活跃。
使用: formal/informal语境: Describing someone who is attracted to members of the same sex.
笔记: This meaning is the most commonly used in contemporary discussions about sexual orientation.

Gay的同义词

lesbian

Lesbian refers to a woman who is attracted to other women.
例子: She identified as a lesbian and was proud of her identity.
笔记: Lesbian specifically refers to women, whereas 'gay' can refer to both men and women.

queer

Queer is an umbrella term used by some to describe non-heterosexual orientations.
例子: He is a proud queer activist advocating for LGBTQ rights.
笔记: Queer is a more inclusive and diverse term that can encompass various sexual orientations and gender identities.

LGBT

LGBT stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender.
例子: The organization focuses on supporting the LGBT community.
笔记: LGBT is an acronym that encompasses a broader range of sexual orientations and gender identities compared to just 'gay'.

Gay的表达方式,常用短语

Coming out of the closet

This phrase means revealing one's homosexuality or sexual orientation that had been kept secret.
例子: She decided to come out of the closet and tell her family she is gay.
笔记: The phrase 'coming out of the closet' specifically refers to revealing one's sexual orientation, whereas 'gay' is a general term for homosexuality.

Pride parade

A pride parade is a public event celebrating LGBTQ+ identity and promoting visibility and acceptance.
例子: They attended the pride parade to show support for the LGBTQ+ community.
笔记: While 'gay' is a term referring to homosexuality, 'pride parade' is an event that celebrates LGBTQ+ identities in general.

Same-sex marriage

This refers to a legally recognized marriage between two people of the same sex.
例子: They legalized same-sex marriage in their country last year.
笔记: The phrase 'same-sex marriage' specifically addresses the legal union of two individuals of the same gender, in contrast to the broader term 'gay.'

Love is love

This phrase emphasizes that love between individuals, regardless of gender or sexual orientation, is equal and valid.
例子: No matter who you love, remember that love is love.
笔记: While 'gay' is a term specifically related to homosexuality, 'love is love' focuses on the universal concept of love.

In the closet

To be 'in the closet' means to keep one's sexual orientation or true feelings hidden or secret.
例子: He's in the closet about his true feelings for his friend.
笔记: The phrase 'in the closet' refers to hiding one's sexual orientation, while 'gay' is a term describing homosexuality openly.

Queer community

The queer community includes individuals who identify as LGBTQ+ and may not conform to traditional gender or sexual norms.
例子: The queer community organized a fundraiser for LGBTQ+ youth.
笔记: While 'gay' specifically refers to homosexual individuals, 'queer community' is a broader term encompassing diverse sexual orientations and gender identities.

Rainbow flag

The rainbow flag is a symbol of LGBTQ+ pride and diversity.
例子: During Pride Month, many buildings are decorated with rainbow flags.
笔记: Unlike 'gay,' which refers to homosexuality, the 'rainbow flag' is a symbol representing the LGBTQ+ community as a whole.

Gay的日常(俚语)表达

Fruit

Fruit is a slang term often used to refer to a gay man in a somewhat derogatory or humorous manner.
例子: He's a fruit; he always knows the latest gossip about everyone.
笔记: Fruit is a derogatory term that can be offensive if used in a disrespectful way.

Fag

Fag is a derogatory term historically used to insult gay men. Some individuals in the LGBTQ+ community have reclaimed and use it in a non-harmful way.
例子: He called him a fag, but it was meant as a joke among friends.
笔记: Fag is a highly derogatory term that should generally be avoided in respectful conversation.

Sparkle

Sparkle is a slang term sometimes used to refer to someone who is gay or queer, often in a positive and whimsical manner.
例子: She's got a lot of sparkle; her energy is infectious.
笔记: Sparkle can be seen as stereotypical and may not be appropriate in all contexts.

Friend of Dorothy

Friend (or Friend of Dorothy) is a discreet way to refer to someone who is gay, especially in situations where being open about one's sexuality may be unsafe or uncomfortable.
例子: Do you know if she's a friend of Dorothy? I want to make sure she feels welcome.
笔记: The term originates from a historical reference to Judy Garland's character in the Wizard of Oz, and it may not be widely understood by younger generations.

Rainbow

Rainbow is sometimes used as a discreet way to refer to someone who is gay, particularly in environments where one's sexuality might not be openly discussed.
例子: She's wearing a lot of rainbow colors today; she must be feeling festive.
笔记: Rainbow is a euphemistic term that hints at someone's sexual orientation without explicitly stating it.

Flaming

Flaming is a slang term used to describe someone who is overtly and typically effeminately gay.
例子: His outfit is so flaming; he always knows how to make a statement.
笔记: Flaming can be seen as stereotypical and may be considered offensive by some individuals.

Gay - 例子

English: He came out as gay last year.
中文:他去年公开了自己的性取向,表明他是同性恋。
English: The gay community is fighting for equal rights.
中文:同性恋群体正在为平等权利而斗争。
English: She has a crush on a girl, she might be gay.
中文:她喜欢上了一个女孩,她可能是同性恋。

Gay的语法

Gay - 专有名词 (Proper noun) / 专有名词,单数 (Proper noun, singular)
词元: gay
变位
形容词,比较级 (Adjective, comparative): gayer
形容词,最高级 (Adjective, superlative): gayest
形容词 (Adjective): gay
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): gays
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): gay
音节、划分和重音
gay 包含1个音节: gay
音标: ˈgā
gay , ˈgā (红色音节是重读的)

Gay - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
gay: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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