字典
英语 - 简体中文
Home
hoʊm
极其常见
500 - 600
500 - 600
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

家, 故乡, 家园, 家中, 归属

Home 的含义在中文中

“家”这个词在日常英语中使用非常广泛,通常指一个人居住的地方,也可以表示一种情感上的归属感。以下是“家”的具体用法和相关信息。

使用场景

  1. 居住地:指一个人或家庭的住所。

    • 例句:I live in a small home.(我住在一个小家里。)
  2. 情感归属:表示安全感和亲密感。

    • 例句:Home is where the heart is.(家是心之所在。)
  3. 回家:表示回到自己的居住地。

    • 例句:I’m going home after work.(我下班后要回家。)
  4. 家庭:可以指一个家庭单位。

    • 例句:They have a happy home.(他们有一个幸福的家庭。)

常用短语和表达

  • Home sweet home:家,甜蜜的家。
  • At home:在家里。
  • Make yourself at home:请随便,像在自己家一样。
  • Home away from home:异地的家,通常指在外地的舒适环境。

使用语境

“家”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。在家庭聚会、朋友间的对话中,通常使用非正式的表达方式。而在工作或正式场合中,可能会使用更正式的表述。

常见错误

  1. 混淆“house”和“home”:虽然“house”指的是建筑物,而“home”更强调情感和归属感。
  2. 使用不当的介词:在说“回家”时,常用“to”而不是“at”。例如,正确表达是“I’m going home”而不是“I’m going to home”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:dwelling(住所),residence(居所)。
  • 反义词:away(远离),abroad(国外)。

发音注意

“home”的发音为/həʊm/,注意元音的发音,确保清晰。

语法和词源

“home”是一个名词,通常作为主语或宾语使用。它的词源可以追溯到古英语“ham”,意指“家乡”或“居住地”。

Home 的含义在中文中

例子:
I feel safe and comfortable at home.
我在家里感到安全和舒适。
She invited me to her home for dinner.
她邀请我去她家吃晚饭。
使用: informal语境: Used to refer to one's residence or family environment.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the emotional and physical aspects of a living space.

故乡

例子:
He returned to his hometown after many years.
他在多年后回到了故乡。
She often dreams of her home in the countryside.
她经常梦到她在乡村的故乡。
使用: informal语境: Refers to the place where someone was born or grew up.
笔记: This meaning has a nostalgic connotation and reflects a sense of belonging.

家园

例子:
We need to protect our home and environment.
我们需要保护我们的家园和环境。
The organization aims to create a better home for everyone.
该组织旨在为每个人创造一个更好的家园。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about community, environment, and social responsibility.
笔记: This meaning expands the concept of home to include the surrounding environment.

家中

例子:
There was a party at home last night.
昨晚家中举行了一个派对。
The children are playing at home.
孩子们在家中玩耍。
使用: informal语境: Used to refer to activities or situations occurring inside one's residence.
笔记: This term emphasizes the activities happening within the home.

归属

例子:
He finally found a place where he feels at home.
他终于找到了一个让他感到归属的地方。
Home is where you feel you belong.
家是你感到归属的地方。
使用: informal语境: Describes the emotional connection to a place or community.
笔记: This meaning is often used in a broader, metaphorical sense beyond physical space.

Home的同义词

house

A house is a building where people live, typically larger than an apartment or a cottage.
例子: I live in a small house in the suburbs.
笔记: While 'home' can refer to the concept of a place where one lives, 'house' specifically refers to the physical structure where one resides.

residence

A residence is a place where someone lives, often implying a more formal or luxurious dwelling.
例子: His residence is a beautiful mansion overlooking the ocean.
笔记: Unlike 'home,' which can be a more personal and emotional term, 'residence' tends to have a more formal or official connotation.

dwelling

A dwelling is a place where people live, encompassing various types of residences such as houses, apartments, or huts.
例子: The tribe built their dwellings using natural materials found in the forest.
笔记: While 'home' is more emotionally charged, 'dwelling' is a neutral term that simply refers to a place where people live.

abode

An abode is a place where someone lives, often used in a poetic or formal context.
例子: Her abode was a cozy cabin nestled in the mountains.
笔记: Similar to 'residence,' 'abode' has a slightly more formal or literary feel compared to the more everyday use of 'home.'

Home的表达方式,常用短语

Home sweet home

This phrase emphasizes the comfort and happiness of being back at one's own home.
例子: After a long trip, it's always nice to return to home sweet home.
笔记: The phrase 'home sweet home' is a poetic and affectionate way of referring to one's own home, highlighting the emotional attachment to it.

Make yourself at home

This phrase is used to make guests feel comfortable and welcome in one's home.
例子: When guests arrive, I always tell them to make themselves at home.
笔记: While 'home' simply refers to the place where one lives, 'make yourself at home' implies a sense of relaxation and ease in that space.

Home away from home

This phrase describes a place where one feels as comfortable and relaxed as they do in their own home.
例子: The cozy bed and warm atmosphere of the hotel made it feel like a home away from home.
笔记: The phrase 'home away from home' suggests finding a similar sense of comfort and belonging in a different location.

There's no place like home

This phrase expresses the unique comfort and familiarity of one's own home compared to anywhere else.
例子: After traveling the world, she realized that there's no place like home.
笔记: It highlights the irreplaceable feeling of being at one's own home, emphasizing its significance above all other places.

Home is where the heart is

This phrase means that home is not just a physical place but wherever the people you love are.
例子: Even though they moved frequently, for them, home is where the heart is, and it's always with their family.
笔记: While 'home' typically refers to a physical location, 'home is where the heart is' emphasizes the emotional connections and relationships that define one's sense of home.

Home stretch

This phrase refers to the final stage or last part of a task, journey, or project.
例子: We're in the home stretch of the project, just a few more tasks to complete before it's finished.
笔记: While 'home' denotes a physical place, 'home stretch' is used metaphorically to indicate the final leg or phase of something.

Home run

This phrase is often used in sports and colloquially to describe a great success or achievement.
例子: His innovative idea was a home run, leading to a significant increase in sales.
笔记: In this context, 'home run' uses the concept of hitting a home run in baseball to metaphorically represent a big success or accomplishment.

Homebody

A homebody is someone who enjoys spending time at home and prefers the comfort of their own living space.
例子: She's a real homebody, preferring to spend her evenings at home rather than going out.
笔记: While 'home' refers to the physical dwelling, 'homebody' describes a person's preference or tendency to stay at home rather than venture out.

Home的日常(俚语)表达

Crib

Crib is a slang term for home, often used to refer to one's own house or apartment.
例子: I'm heading back to my crib to relax.
笔记: Crib is a more informal and casual term compared to 'home'.

Pad

Pad is slang for home, typically used to describe one's living space or residence.
例子: Come over to my pad later for a movie night.
笔记: Pad is a more colloquial term for 'home', often associated with a sense of comfort and familiarity.

Digs

Digs is informal slang for a place where someone lives, commonly used when referring to a new residence.
例子: Check out my new digs! I just moved in last week.
笔记: Digs specifically refers to one's living space, emphasizing the physical location of the home.

Homestead

Homestead is a more formal term for one's dwelling place or residence, often associated with a family property or ancestral home.
例子: I inherited my grandparents' homestead in the countryside.
笔记: Homestead conveys a sense of tradition and history, making it distinct from the generic term 'home'.

Den

Den is a slang term for a cozy, comfortable room in one's home where people relax or socialize.
例子: Let's gather in the den for some games and snacks.
笔记: Den specifically refers to a room within the home rather than the entire house.

Roof

Roof is a poetic slang term for home, symbolizing the shelter and unity provided by a dwelling place.
例子: Under this roof, we support each other through thick and thin.
笔记: Roof is a metaphorical reference to 'home' as a place that offers protection and a sense of belonging.

Nest

Nest is a metaphorical slang term for home, evoking feelings of warmth, comfort, and security.
例子: I love coming back to my cozy nest after a long day at work.
笔记: Nest conveys a sense of intimacy and personalization, likening the home to a nurturing environment like a bird's nest.

Home - 例子

Home is where the heart is.
是心之所在。
I'm going to visit my parents at their home.
我打算去他们的看望我的父母。
She left her home country to study abroad.
她离开了她的祖国去留学。

Home的语法

Home - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: home
变位
形容词 (Adjective): home
副词 (Adverb): home
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): homes, home
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): home
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): homed
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): homing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): homes
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): home
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): home
音节、划分和重音
home 包含1个音节: home
音标: ˈhōm
home , ˈhōm (红色音节是重读的)

Home - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
home: 500 - 600 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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