字典
英语 - 简体中文
Itself
ɪtˈsɛlf
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

它自己, 本身, 自身, 自己

Itself 的含义在中文中

“itself” 是一个常用的英语代词,主要用于强调或指代某物或某人自身。它通常在句子中作为反身代词,表示主体与宾语是同一个。

用法

  1. 强调:在句子中,"itself" 用于强调主语。例如:

    • The problem will solve itself.(问题会自行解决。)
    • The cat cleaned itself.(猫自己洗了澡。)
  2. 指代:用于指代前面提到的事物。例如:

    • The book itself is interesting.(这本书本身很有趣。)
  3. 常见短语

    • by itself(单独地):表示某事物独立存在。
      • The project can be completed by itself.(这个项目可以单独完成。)
    • in itself(本身):强调某事物的内在特性。
      • The idea in itself is good.(这个想法本身很好。)

使用场合

“itself” 可以在正式和非正式场合中使用,适用于书面和口语表达。常见于日常对话、学术写作和文学作品中。

常见错误

  1. 混淆用法:初学者可能会将“itself”与其他代词混淆,例如“it”。“it” 是一般代词,而“itself” 是反身代词,强调的是主体。
  2. 搭配不当:在某些情况下,使用“itself” 可能会导致句子不流畅。例如:
    • Incorrect: The dog itself is barking.(错误:狗本身在叫。)
    • Correct: The dog is barking itself.(正确:狗自己在叫。)

相关词汇

  • 同义词:自己(oneself),自身(oneself)
  • 反义词:他人(others)

发音

“itself”的发音为 /ɪtˈsɛlf/。注意重音在第二个音节。

语法与词源

“itself” 是由“it”和反身代词“self”结合而成。其语法上通常作为宾语或主语补足语,表示强调或反身的意义。

Itself 的含义在中文中

它自己

例子:
The cat groomed itself.
那只猫给自己梳理毛发。
The project will complete itself over time.
这个项目会随着时间的推移自己完成。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to refer to a subject performing an action on itself, emphasizing self-action.
笔记: Often used to indicate that the subject does not require external help.

本身

例子:
The idea itself is not bad.
这个想法本身并不坏。
The book itself is quite interesting.
这本书本身非常有趣。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to emphasize the intrinsic qualities or characteristics of a noun.
笔记: This usage often highlights the subject's inherent value or nature.

自身

例子:
He needs to improve himself.
他需要提升自身。
The organization focuses on its own development.
该组织专注于自身的发展。
使用: formal/informal语境: Referring to one's own self or the self of an entity, often in a context of development or growth.
笔记: Commonly used in personal development contexts or discussions about self-improvement.

自己

例子:
You have to do it yourself.
你必须自己来做。
She built the furniture by herself.
她自己制作了家具。
使用: informal语境: Used to indicate that someone should perform an action without assistance.
笔记: This form is frequently used in everyday conversation.

Itself的同义词

itself

Refers to the thing previously mentioned or easily identified.
例子: The car can drive itself.
笔记: None

the same

Indicates that something is identical or very similar to something else.
例子: The book was written by the author himself.
笔记: Emphasizes similarity or identity.

the very

Emphasizes the exact or precise nature of something.
例子: The solution lies within the problem itself.
笔记: Emphasizes precision or exactness.

the actual

Refers to the real or true nature of something.
例子: The house itself is not haunted; it's the attic that's spooky.
笔记: Emphasizes reality or truth.

Itself的表达方式,常用短语

in itself

This phrase emphasizes that something is considered separately from other factors or influences.
例子: The movie was not remarkable in itself, but the performances of the actors were outstanding.
笔记: The phrase 'in itself' adds emphasis to the independent nature or quality of something, highlighting it as a stand-alone entity.

by itself

This phrase indicates that something can function or exist independently without needing anything else.
例子: The cake is delicious by itself, but it's even better with a scoop of ice cream.
笔记: The phrase 'by itself' emphasizes the self-sufficiency or independence of the subject being referred to.

of itself

This phrase suggests that something does not have the capability on its own to bring about a desired outcome.
例子: The fact that she apologized was not enough to resolve the issue of itself.
笔记: The phrase 'of itself' highlights the limitation or insufficiency of something to achieve a particular result without external help or factors.

in and of itself

This phrase emphasizes that something possesses intrinsic qualities or characteristics that may not be immediately apparent.
例子: The statement, in and of itself, was not offensive, but the tone in which it was delivered caused offense.
笔记: The phrase 'in and of itself' stresses the inherent nature or essence of something, beyond external circumstances or interpretations.

Itself的日常(俚语)表达

It is what it is

Accepting a situation for what it is, without trying to change it.
例子: I really wanted to go out tonight, but if everyone wants to stay in, then it is what it is.
笔记: Uses a more casual and resigned tone compared to 'itself'.

It ain't (it is not) happening

Indicates something is not going to occur or is impossible.
例子: I wanted to go to the concert, but tickets sold out. It ain't happening for me.
笔记: Conveys a sense of finality and informality, contrasting with the neutral tone of 'itself'.

It goes without saying

Indicates that something is so obvious that it does not need to be explicitly stated.
例子: It goes without saying that you should always be polite to others.
笔记: Implies an assumption of common knowledge, unlike 'itself' which focuses on the action or object.

It's all good

Expresses that everything is okay, no harm or offense is taken.
例子: I'm sorry I can't make it to your party. - It's all good, don't worry about it.
笔记: Conveys a positive and reassuring attitude compared to the neutral usage of 'itself'.

It's no biggie (big deal)

Minimizes the importance of a mistake or issue.
例子: Sorry I forgot to bring the book. - It's no biggie, I can borrow it next time.
笔记: Diminishes the significance of an error or problem in a more casual way compared to 'itself'.

It slipped my mind

Indicates forgetting something unintentionally.
例子: I forgot to buy milk because it slipped my mind.
笔记: Explains absent-mindedness without emphasizing the action or object itself, in contrast to 'itself'.

Itself - 例子

The plant will take care of itself.
这棵植物会照顾自己
The book explains itself.
这本书自我解释。
She couldn't help but laugh at herself.
她忍不住嘲笑自己

Itself的语法

Itself - 代词 (Pronoun) / 人称代词 (Personal pronoun)
词元: itself
变位
音节、划分和重音
itself 包含2个音节: it • self
音标: it-ˈself
it self , it ˈself (红色音节是重读的)

Itself - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
itself: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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