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英语 - 简体中文
Much
mətʃ
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
很多, 非常, 重要, 许多, 相当多

Much 的含义在中文中

“much” 是一个常用的英语单词，主要用作形容词和副词，表示数量、程度或程度的多。以下是“much”的具体用法、例句和相关信息。

用法

  1. 形容词用法：

    • 用于不可数名词，表示大量或许多。例如：
      • There is much water in the lake.（湖里有很多水。）
      • She has much experience in teaching.（她在教学方面有很多经验。）

  2. 副词用法：

    • 用于比较级或否定句，表示程度。例如：
      • He is much taller than his brother.（他比他的兄弟高得多。）
      • I do not like this movie much.（我不太喜欢这部电影。）

  3. 常见短语：

    • How much：询问数量或价格。
      • How much does this cost?（这个多少钱？）
    • Not much：表示数量少或程度低。
      • There isn’t much left.（剩下的不多。）
    • Too much：表示过多。
      • There is too much noise.（噪音太大了。）

使用场景

  • 正式与非正式：在正式和非正式场合均可使用。例如，在学术写作中可以使用“much”来描述数据或现象，而在日常对话中也可以使用。
  • 口语与书面语：在口语中，常用于表达个人感受或意见；在书面语中，常用于更客观的描述。

常见错误

  • 用于可数名词时错误使用“much”，应使用“many”。
    • 错误：I have much friends.（我有很多朋友。）
    • 正确：I have many friends.（我有很多朋友。）

相关词汇

  • 同义词：a lot of, plenty of
  • 反义词：little, few

发音

“much”的发音为/mʌtʃ/，注意元音“u”的发音，类似于汉语拼音中的“啊”，而“ch”发音如汉语拼音中的“吃”。

语法与词源

“much”源于古英语，最初用于表示大量或程度。它在现代英语中仍保留了这一用法，主要用于不可数名词和比较级中。

Much 的含义在中文中

很多

例子:
There is much to learn in this course.
在这门课程中有很多东西可以学习。
I don't have much time left.
我剩下的时间不多。
使用: informal语境: Used to indicate a large quantity or degree of something.
笔记: Often used in negative sentences or questions to emphasize a lack or a comparative amount.

非常

例子:
I don't care much for chocolate.
我对巧克力不是很喜欢。
She is much better now.
她现在好多了。
使用: informal语境: Used to indicate a high degree of something, often in comparison.
笔记: In this sense, it can modify adjectives or adverbs.

重要

例子:
It doesn't matter much to me.
这对我来说不太重要。
How much does it matter?
这有多重要？
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to express the importance or relevance of something.
笔记: Can be used in both questions and statements regarding significance.

许多

例子:
We have much to discuss.
我们有许多事情需要讨论。
There is much to be done.
还有许多事情要做。
使用: formal语境: Used in more formal contexts to denote a large amount of work or topics.
笔记: Often used in academic or professional settings.

相当多

例子:
He earns much more than I do.
他的收入比我多得多。
This task requires much effort.
这个任务需要相当多的努力。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to compare quantities or degrees, emphasizing a significant difference.
笔记: Can be used in both spoken and written forms.

Much的同义词

a lot

This phrase means a large quantity or amount.
例子: I have a lot of work to do.
笔记:

plenty

Plenty indicates a sufficient or more than enough amount.
例子: There is plenty of food for everyone.
笔记: It emphasizes abundance rather than just a large quantity.

many

Many refers to a large number of things or people.
例子: There are many people at the party.
笔记: It specifically focuses on countable items or individuals.

numerous

Numerous means a great number or many.
例子: There are numerous opportunities for growth.
笔记: It conveys a sense of a large, indefinite number.

considerable

Considerable suggests a significant or noteworthy amount.
例子: She has made a considerable improvement in her skills.
笔记: It implies a substantial or measurable extent.

Much的表达方式，常用短语

Too much

This phrase is used to indicate an excessive or overly large amount of something.
例子: She ate too much cake at the party.
笔记: It emphasizes the excessive or undesirable nature of the quantity.

Not much

This phrase is used to express a small quantity or amount of something.
例子: I don't have much time to spare.
笔记: It indicates a limited or insufficient amount.

Much as

This phrase is used to introduce a contrast between a desired action or situation and an unavoidable one.
例子: Much as I'd like to go, I have to work late tonight.
笔记: It highlights a conflicting situation or decision.

As much as

This phrase is used to indicate an equal amount or degree of affection for two or more things.
例子: I love you as much as I love my family.
笔记: It compares the intensity of feelings or preferences.

So much

This phrase is used to express a high degree or intensity of something, often in a positive context.
例子: She thanked him so much for his help.
笔记: It emphasizes the extent of gratitude or appreciation.

How much

This phrase is used to inquire about the quantity or price of something.
例子: How much does this shirt cost?
笔记: It is a question form that seeks specific information about an amount.

Much less

This phrase is used to indicate that a less significant action or situation is even more unlikely than a previously mentioned one.
例子: I can't afford a new car, much less a luxury one.
笔记: It underscores the unlikelihood of a less significant event compared to a more significant one.

As much

This phrase is used to indicate an equal amount or degree of need or importance for two or more things.
例子: She needs your support as much as she needs mine.
笔记: It shows the equivalence in terms of necessity or significance.

Much more

This phrase is used to convey a significantly greater amount or degree of something.
例子: Learning a new language opens up much more opportunities for personal growth.
笔记: It emphasizes the substantial increase in quantity or quality compared to a previous state.

Much的日常（俚语）表达

Muchacho

Muchacho is a Spanish word that means 'boy' or 'lad'. In English slang, it is used informally to address a male as 'buddy' or 'dude'.
例子: Hey, muchacho, how's it going?
笔记: Muchacho is a colloquial term with a casual and friendly connotation, different from the formal meanings in Spanish.

Much obliged

This phrase is a polite and old-fashioned way of expressing gratitude or thanks.
例子: Thanks for helping me out, much obliged!
笔记: This slang term is more formal and polite than just saying 'thank you'.

Muchly

Muchly is a colloquial adverb meaning 'very much' or 'greatly'.
例子: I appreciate your help muchly.
笔记: The suffix -ly is added for informal emphasis.

Not so much

This phrase is used to express a preference for one thing over another to a lesser extent.
例子: I like chocolate, but not so much as vanilla.
笔记: It indicates a comparative degree of liking or preference.

Muchacho/a

Muchacha is the feminine form of muchacho in Spanish, meaning 'girl' or 'young woman'. In English slang, it can be used informally to refer to a female as 'chick' or 'gal'.
例子: She's a real muchacha, always full of energy.
笔记: Muchacha has a casual and friendly tone when used in English.

Pretty much

This phrase means 'almost completely' or 'nearly'. It is used to indicate a high degree of truth or accuracy.
例子: I've pretty much finished the project, just a few things left to do.
笔记: It emphasizes the near completion of something, without being exact.

Much of a muchness

This idiom means that two or more things are very similar or equal in value, making it hard to choose between them.
例子: Both options are good, it's really much of a muchness which one we choose.
笔记: It highlights the idea of similarities in options rather than differences.

Much - 例子

I don't have much time.
我没有太多时间。
How much does it cost?
这个多少钱？
There is not much milk left.
剩下的牛奶不多。
Thank you so much for your help.
非常感谢你的帮助。

Much的语法

Much - 副词 (Adverb) / 副词 (Adverb)
词元: much
变位
形容词，比较级 (Adjective, comparative): more
形容词，最高级 (Adjective, superlative): most
形容词 (Adjective): much
副词，比较级 (Adverb, comparative): more
副词，最高级 (Adverb, superlative): most
副词 (Adverb): much
音节、划分和重音
much 包含1个音节: much
音标: ˈməch
much , ˈməch (红色音节是重读的)

Much - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
much: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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